US12283648B2
The invention relates to various aspects of a μ-LED or a μ-LED array for augmented reality or lighting applications, in particular in the automotive field. The μ-LED is characterized by particularly small dimensions in the range of a few μm.
US12283640B2
A bypass diode assembly includes a plurality of diodes and a plurality of interconnects coupled to the plurality of diodes. Functionality of the plurality of diodes to prevent current limiting of a solar cell string that the bypass diode assembly is coupled to is not dependent on back metal of solar cells of the solar cell string. Each interconnect includes one or more relief features. A first terminal of a first diode of the plurality of diodes is physically and electrically coupled directly to a first end of a first interconnect of the plurality of interconnects. A second terminal of a second diode of the plurality of diodes is physically and electrically coupled directly to a second end of the first interconnect. Also, a first end of a second interconnect of the plurality of interconnects is physically and electrically coupled directly to a first terminal of the second diode.
US12283633B2
A novel material is provided. A composite oxide semiconductor in which a first region and a plurality of second regions are mixed is provided. Note that the first region contains at least indium, an element M (the element M is one or more of Al, Ga, Y, and Sn), and zinc, and the plurality of second regions contain indium and zinc. Since the plurality of second regions have a higher concentration of indium than the first region, the plurality of second regions have a higher conductivity than the first region. An end portion of one of the plurality of second regions overlaps with an end portion of another one of the plurality of second regions. The plurality of second regions are three-dimensionally surrounded with the first region.
US12283632B2
A semiconductor device with less variations in transistor characteristics is provided. The semiconductor device includes: a first insulator; a first oxide over the first insulator; a first conductor and a second conductor over the first oxide; a first layer and a second layer which are in contact with a side surface of the first oxide; a second insulator over the first insulator, the first layer, the second layer, the first conductor, and the second conductor; a third insulator over the second insulator; a second oxide between the first conductor and the second conductor and over the first oxide; a fourth insulator over the second oxide; and a third conductor over the fourth insulator. Each of the first layer and the second layer includes a metal contained in the first conductor and the second conductor. The first insulator in a region in contact with the second insulator includes a region where a concentration of the metal is lower than that of the first layer or the second layer.
US12283630B2
Epitaxial source/drain structures for enhancing performance of multigate devices, such as fin-like field-effect transistors (FETs) or gate-all-around (GAA) FETs, and methods of fabricating the epitaxial source/drain structures, are disclosed herein. An exemplary device includes a dielectric substrate. The device further includes a channel layer, a gate disposed over the channel layer, and an epitaxial source/drain structure disposed adjacent to the channel layer. The channel layer, the gate, and the epitaxial source/drain structure are disposed over the dielectric substrate. The epitaxial source/drain structure includes an inner portion having a first dopant concentration and an outer portion having a second dopant concentration that is less than the first dopant concentration. The inner portion physically contacts the dielectric substrate, and the outer portion is disposed between the inner portion and the channel layer. In some embodiments, the outer portion physically contacts the dielectric substrate.
US12283629B2
Provided is a ferroelectric thin-film structure including a semiconductor substrate, a first ferroelectric layer on the semiconductor substrate, and a second ferroelectric layer on the semiconductor substrate. The second ferroelectric layer is spaced apart from the first ferroelectric layer and has a different dielectric constant from the first ferroelectric layer. The first ferroelectric layer and the second ferroelectric layer may be different from each other in terms of the amount of a dopant contained therein, and may exhibit different threshold voltages when applied to transistors.
US12283626B2
A method includes the following steps. A substrate is etched, forming a core structure protruding out of a plane of the substrate. Shallow trench isolation (STI) features are formed on opposite sides of the core structure. The substrate and a lower portion of the core structure are doped to form a first source/drain region with a first doping concentration. A barrier layer is grown on an upper portion of the core structure. A first spacer is formed covering the STI features and covering the lower portion of core structure. A shell is formed wrapping the upper portion of the core structure and the barrier layer. The shell and the upper portion of the core structure have different doping conductivity types. A second source/drain region is formed with a second doping concentration over the shell. The first doping concentration and the second doping concentration are different from each other.
US12283625B2
A method includes forming a first multilayer interconnection structure over a carrier substrate. A first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer is deposited over the first multilayer interconnection structure. A first source/drain contact is formed in the first ILD layer. After forming the first source/drain contact, a semiconductive layer is formed over the first source/drain contact and the first ILD layer. The semiconductive layer is patterned to form a semiconductor fin over the first source/drain contact. A gate structure is formed across the semiconductor fin. The semiconductor fin is patterned to form a first recess and a second recess in the semiconductor fin, such that the first recess exposes the first source/drain contact. First and second source/drain epitaxial structures are respectively formed in the first and second recesses of the semiconductor fin such that the first source/drain epitaxial structure is electrically connected to the first source/drain contact.
US12283617B2
A method includes depositing a dielectric layer, depositing a plurality of mandrel strips over the dielectric layer, and forming a plurality of spacers on sidewalls of the plurality of mandrel strips to form a plurality of mask groups. Each of the plurality of mandrel strips and two of the plurality of spacers form a mask group in the plurality of mask groups. The method further includes forming a mask strip connecting two neighboring mask groups in the plurality of mask groups, using the plurality of mask groups and the mask strip collectively as an etching mask to etch the dielectric layer and to form trenches in the dielectric layer, and filling a conductive material into the trenches to form a plurality of conductive features.
US12283615B2
A semiconductor device includes: a second electrode, located in a semiconductor part, extending in a first direction; a third electrode, located in the semiconductor part, including a first portion, a second portion, and a first middle portion positioned below the second electrode between the first portion and the second portion, the second electrode being located between the first portion and the second portion in the first direction; a fourth electrode, located above the semiconductor part, including a pad portion separated from the second electrode and the second portion in a second direction, and a protrusion protruding from the pad portion and covering the second electrode and being connected to the second electrode; and a fifth electrode, located above the semiconductor part, including a first covering portion being connected to the first contact portion and a second covering portion being connected to the first portion.
US12283614B2
Provided is a semiconductor device including: a substrate containing a semiconductor material; an electrode provided on a substrate surface of the substrate, the electrode containing a metal material; and a mixed member provided on the substrate surface to be in contact with the electrode, the mixed member containing the semiconductor material and the metal material, in which a portion of the substrate surface is exposed at an end of the substrate.
US12283612B1
A novel metal oxide is provided. One embodiment of the present invention is a crystalline metal oxide. The metal oxide includes a first layer and a second layer; the first layer has a wider bandgap than the second layer; the first layer and the second layer form a crystal lattice; and in the case where a carrier is excited in the metal oxide, the carrier is transferred through the second layer. Furthermore, the first layer contains an element M (M is one or more selected from Al, Ga, Y, and Sn) and Zn, and the second layer contains In.
US12283608B2
Provided is a semiconductor device having a transistor portion and a diode portion, including: a drift region of a first conductivity type provided in a semiconductor substrate; an accumulation region of a first conductivity type provided on a front surface side of the semiconductor substrate with respect to the drift region in the transistor portion and the diode portion; and a first lifetime control region provided on the front surface side of the semiconductor substrate in the transistor portion and the diode portion.
US12283607B2
A three dimensional (3D) inductor is described. The 3D inductor includes a first plurality of micro-through substrate vias (TSVs) within a first area of a substrate. The 3D inductor also includes a first trace on a first surface of the substrate, coupled to a first end of the first plurality of micro-TSVs. The 3D inductor further includes a second trace on a second surface of the substrate, opposite the first surface, coupled to a second end, opposite the first end, of the first plurality of micro-TSVs.
US12283599B2
An object of one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device with a novel structure in which stored data can be stored even when power is not supplied in a data storing time and there is no limitation on the number of times of writing. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor which includes a first channel formation region using a semiconductor material other than an oxide semiconductor, a second transistor which includes a second channel formation region using an oxide semiconductor material, and a capacitor. One of a second source electrode and a second drain electrode of the second transistor is electrically connected to one electrode of the capacitor.
US12283594B2
A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device includes a transistor of a first type formed over a first substrate, and a transistor of a second type formed over a second substrate. The CMOS device is formed when the transistor of the first type formed on the first substrate is bonded to the transistor of the second type formed over the second substrate.
US12283593B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a contact region, a carrier suppression region and an electrode. The semiconductor substrate is shared by an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) region with an IGBT element and a freewheeling diode (FWD) region with an FWD element. The carrier suppression region is exposed from a surface of the semiconductor substrate in the IGBT region, and has a lower impurity concentration than the contact region. The carrier suppression region has a Schottky barrier junction with the electrode.
US12283591B2
An integrated circuit (IC) device includes at least one circuit having an input and an output, and an output connector electrically coupled to the output. The circuit further includes a plurality of transistors electrically coupled with each other between the input and the output. The output is in a first metal layer. The output connector includes a first conductive pattern in the first metal layer, and a second conductive pattern in a second metal layer different from the first metal layer. The second conductive pattern electrically couples the output to the first conductive pattern.
US12283564B2
A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor structure includes top, bottom, and middle tiers. The bottom tier includes a first interconnect structure overlying a first semiconductor substrate, and a first front-side bonding structure overlying the first interconnect structure. The middle tier interposed between and electrically coupled to the top and bottom tiers includes a second interconnect structure overlying a second semiconductor substrate, a second front-side bonding structure interposed between the top tier and the second interconnect structure, and a back-side bonding structure interposed between the second semiconductor substrate and the first front-side bonding structure. A bonding feature of the second front-side bonding structure includes a first bonding via in contact with the second interconnect structure, a first bonding contact overlying the first bonding via, and a barrier layer interface between a bottom of the first bonding contact and a top of the first bonding via.
US12283562B2
According to an aspect, a power electronic module includes a substrate, a semiconductor die coupled to the substrate, and a clip member configured to secure the semiconductor die to the substrate, where the clip member includes a base portion having a surface coupled to the semiconductor die, an extender portion that extends from the base portion, where the extender portion includes a contact portion coupled to the substrate, and at least one protrusion that extends from the base portion or the extender portion.
US12283558B2
A half-bridge circuit package structure includes a chip pad, a first metal island, a driving chip, an upper bridge switch, and a lower bridge switch. The driving chip includes a ground pad and a high side ground pad. The upper bridge switch includes a first enhancement mode transistor and a first depletion mode transistor. A drain pad of the first depletion mode transistor is electrically connected to the first metal island. The lower bridge switch includes a second enhancement mode transistor and a second depletion mode transistor. A source pad of the second depletion mode transistor is electrically connected to a drain pad of the second enhancement mode transistor. A drain pad of the second depletion mode transistor is electrically connected to the first metal island.
US12283555B2
A package is disclosed. The package includes a carrier that comprises a first conductive layer on a first side and a second conductive layer on a second side opposite the first side. The first conductive layer comprises wire bonding pads. The package also includes a semiconductor die that is flip chip mounted on the first side of the carrier.
US12283554B2
An integrated circuit layout is provided. The integrated circuit layout includes: a first active region having a first plurality of field effect transistors (FETs); and an interconnect contacting sources and drains of the first plurality of FETs in the first active region through a first set of contact structures. At least one of the first set of contact structures is electrically non-conductive.
US12283551B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a substrate; a semiconductor chip provided on the substrate; a resin covering the semiconductor chip; and a metal film provided on the resin. The metal film includes a first metal layer provided on the resin, a second metal layer provided on the first metal layer, and a third metal layer provided on the second metal layer. The first metal layer and the second metal layer contain a same material, and a particle diameter of the second metal layer is smaller than a particle diameter of the first metal layer.
US12283550B2
An electronic apparatus includes: a circuit board; a driving chip mounted on the circuit board; a shield-can including a top surface and a side surface extending in a direction from the top surface to the circuit board, wherein the top surface covers the driving chip; and a first film disposed on the shield-can and including a first opening that exposes a part of the top surface of the shield-can.
US12283547B2
The present disclosure describes a three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes first and second memory arrays disposed on a semiconductor layer. The 3D memory device can also include a staircase structure disposed between the first and second memory arrays. The staircase structure includes first and second staircase regions. The first staircase region includes a first staircase structure that contains a first plurality of stairs descending in a first direction. The second staircase region includes a second staircase structure that contains a second plurality of stairs descending in a second direction. The 3D memory device can also include a contact region disposed between the first and second staircase regions. The contact region includes a plurality of contacts the extending through an insulating layer and into the semiconductor layer.
US12283544B2
A semiconductor storage device includes a first stacked region, a second stacked region, and a connection region arranged between the first and second stacked regions. In the connection region, one of a plurality of conductor layers in an upper stepped portion is connected to one of the plurality of conductor layers in the first stacked region via one of the plurality of conductor layers in a bridge portion.
US12283540B2
There is provided a semiconductor device including: a lead frame including a first opening portion; a resin filled in the first opening portion; and a semiconductor element electrically connected to the lead frame, wherein a side wall surface of the lead frame in the first opening portion has a larger average surface roughness than an upper surface of the lead frame.
US12283539B2
A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor element; a sealing resin; a gate terminal; a drain terminal; a source terminal; a heat dissipation plate electrically connected to the drain, and protruding from a second side intersecting with a first side of the sealing resin in top view; and a heat dissipation plate electrically connected to the drain, and protruding from a third side opposing the second side of the sealing resin in top view. At least a height position of a lower surface of a distal end portion of the heat dissipation plate and a height position of an upper surface of a proximal end portion of the heat dissipation plate or a height position of a lower surface of a distal end portion of the heat dissipation plate and a height position of an upper surface of a proximal end portion of the heat dissipation plate are the same.
US12283538B2
A molded semiconductor package includes: a mold compound; a metal substrate partly embedded in the mold compound; at least one first metal lead partly embedded in the mold compound; an inlay embedded in the mold compound, the inlay comprising a semiconductor die embedded in an electrically insulating body, a first metal structure attached to a first side of the semiconductor die, and a second metal structure attached to a second side of the semiconductor die; and a metal clip at least partly embedded in the mold compound and connecting the second metal structure to the at least one first metal lead. The semiconductor die has a maximum junction temperature higher than a glass transition temperature of the mold compound, the electrically insulating body has a glass transition temperature at or above the maximum junction temperature of the semiconductor die, and the metal substrate is attached to the first metal structure.
US12283536B2
A problem is that close contact with a heat dissipation surface of a power semiconductor device is not sufficient, and thus heat dissipation performance is low. A thermally conductive layer 5 abuts on a heat dissipation surface 4a of a circuit body 100, and a heat dissipation member 7 abuts on the outside of the thermally conductive layer 5, which is a side of the heat dissipation surface 4a of the circuit body 100. A fixing member 8 abuts on a side of the circuit body 100 opposite to the heat dissipation surface 4a. A connection member 9 is penetrated at the respective end portions of the heat dissipation member 7 and the fixing member 8. FIG. 3 illustrates a state before a bolt and a nut of the connection member 9 are tightened. The heat dissipation member 7 holds a curved shape such that the central portion of the heat dissipation member 7 protrudes toward the circuit body 100. The bolt and the nut of the connection member 9 are fastened and fixed at both ends of the heat dissipation member 7 and the fixing member 8 so as to sandwich the circuit body 100. The heat dissipation member 7 is elastically deformed to bring the heat dissipation member 7 into close contact with the heat dissipation surface 4a of the circuit body 100 via the thermally conductive layer 5, and surface pressure is applied from the heat dissipation member 7 to the heat dissipation surface 4a.
US12283535B2
Thermal heat spreaders and/or an IC die with solderable thermal structures may be assembled together with a solder array thermal interconnects. A thermal heat spreader may include a non-metallic material and one or more metallized surfaces suitable for bonding to a solder alloy employed as thermal interface material between the heat spreader and an IC die. An IC die may include a metallized back-side surface similarly suitable for bonding to a thermal interconnect comprising a solder alloy. Metallization on the IC die and/or heat spreader may comprise a plurality of solderable structures. A multi-chip package may include multiple IC die having different die thickness that are accommodated by a z-height thickness variation in the thermal interconnects and/or the solderable structures of the IC die or heat spreader.
US12283533B2
A test circuit of a semiconductor apparatus includes a first resistor, a second resistor and a feed-back loop circuit. The first resistor is coupled between a pad and a test element. The second resistor is coupled to the first resistor in a parallel manner. The feed-back loop circuit is configured to feed a result back to the second resistor, the result being one of comparing a first voltage and a second voltage with each other, the first voltage and the second voltage being applied respectively to the first resistor and the second resistor.
US12283523B2
A semiconductor device and a fabrication method of the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a source-drain plug layer in the substrate, a gate structure in the substrate, and a dielectric layer disposed over the substrate and covering the gate structure and the source-drain plug layer. The dielectric layer contains a first through-hole having a bottom exposing a top surface of the source-drain plug layer, and a second through-hole having a bottom exposing a top surface of the gate structure. Further, the semiconductor device includes an interface layer disposed on each of the top surface of the source-drain plug layer exposed by the first through-hole and the top surface of the gate structure exposed by the second through-hole.
US12283521B2
Semiconductor devices including air spacers formed in a backside interconnect structure and methods of forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a device includes a first transistor structure; a front-side interconnect structure on a front-side of the first transistor structure; and a backside interconnect structure on a backside of the first transistor structure, the backside interconnect structure including a first dielectric layer on the backside of the first transistor structure; a first via extending through the first dielectric layer, the first via being electrically coupled to a first source/drain region of the first transistor structure; a first conductive line electrically coupled to the first via; and an air spacer adjacent the first conductive line, the first conductive line defining a first side boundary of the air spacer.
US12283518B2
The present disclosure provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor device including providing a photomask including an opaque layer on a mask substrate and surrounding a translucent layer on the mask substrate, wherein the translucent layer includes a mask opening of contact portion which exposes a portion of the mask substrate; providing a stack structure including an etch stop layer on a bottom conductive layer and a first inter-dielectric layer on the etch stop layer, and forming a pre-process mask layer on the stack structure; patterning the pre-process mask layer using the photomask to form a patterned mask layer including a mask region corresponding to the opaque layer, a region of body portion corresponding to the translucent layer, and a hole of contact portion corresponding to the mask opening of contact portion.
US12283517B2
A method for forming a semiconductor structure is provided. In one form, a method includes: providing a base, a dummy gate structure, a source-drain doped region, and an interlayer dielectric layer; removing the dummy gate structure located at an isolation region to form an isolation opening; performing first ion doping on a fin below the isolation opening, to form an isolation doped region, where a doping type of the isolation doped region is different from a doping type of the source-drain doped region; filling an isolation structure in the isolation opening; removing the remaining dummy gate structure, to form a gate opening; and forming a gate structure in the gate opening. In embodiments and implementations of the present disclosure, the isolation doped region with a doping type different from that of the source-drain doped region is formed, so that a doping concentration of opposite-type ions in the fin of the isolation region can be improved, thereby accordingly improving a potential energy barrier of a P-N junction formed by the source-drain doped region and the fin of the isolation region, to prevent a conduction current from being generated in the fin of the isolation region when a device is working, and implementing isolation between the fin in the isolation region and the fin in other regions. Moreover, there is no need to perform a fin cut process, so that the fin is a continuous structure, to prevent stress release in the fin.
US12283512B2
A method includes: positioning a wafer on an electrostatic chuck of an apparatus; and securing the wafer to the electrostatic chuck by: securing a first wafer region of the wafer to a first chuck region of the electrostatic chuck by applying a first voltage at a first time. The method further includes securing a second wafer region of the wafer to a second chuck region of the electrostatic chuck by applying a second voltage at a second time different from the first time; and processing the wafer by the apparatus while the wafer is secured to the electrostatic chuck.
US12283508B2
An in-vacuum twin-arm robot transports substrates in a vacuum space. The in-vacuum twin-arm robot includes a base arm, a first arm, a second arm, a first hand, and a second hand. The base arm can move vertically and can rotate. The first arm can rotate with respect to the base arm. The second arm can rotate with respect to the base arm. The first hand rotates with respect to the first arm and holds and transports the substrate. The second hand rotates with respect to the second arm and holds and transports the substrate. The first arm and the second arm are rotatably mounted on a leading end of the base arm via a joint shaft formed hollow. An angle of the first hand with respect to the first arm and an angle of the second hand with respect to the second arm can be changed independently of each other.
US12283502B2
A substrate transfer device includes a transfer unit configured to transfer, in a first direction, a carrier in which substrates are stored, an upper interface unit configured to move the transfer unit, a lower interface unit configured to receive the carrier from the transfer unit, and a controller configured to control the upper interface unit and the lower interface unit integrally such that the transfer unit and the carrier move in the first direction at the same time.
US12283484B2
Embodiments disclosed within include a method for etching a hardmask layer includes forming a photoresist layer comprising an organometallic material on a hardmask layer comprising a metal-containing material, exposing the photoresist layer to ultraviolet radiation through a mask having a selected pattern, removing un-irradiated areas of the photoresist layer to pattern the photoresist layer, forming a passivation layer comprising a carbon-containing material selectively on a top surface of the patterned photoresist layer, including selectively depositing passivation material over a top surface of a patterned photoresist layer trimming undesired portions of the passivation material, and etching the hardmask layer exposed by the patterned photoresist layer having the passivation layer formed thereon.
US12283477B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: providing a substrate including a first cell and a second cell; forming a plurality of first metal strips on a first plane; forming a first trench over a boundary between the first cell and the second cell, wherein a bottom surface of the first trench is located on a second plane over the first plane; filling the first trench with a non-conductive material, resulting in a separating wall; and forming a plurality of second metal strips on a third plane over the second plane, wherein the plurality of second metal strips comprise a first second metal strip and a second second metal strip separated from each other by the separating wall.
US12283472B2
A method for analysing mass spectral data of a substance comprises identifying a plurality of candidate chemical structure sets for the substance, each set being identified using one or more respective properties of the mass spectral data. The method comprises determining a level of similarity between candidate chemical structures from different candidate chemical structure sets, so as to determine a likelihood that one of the candidate chemical structures represents the substance.
US12283471B2
Embodiments of the present invention relate to replacement of the previous ICP-based ionisation system with a new laser ionisation system, providing improved mass spectrometer-based apparatus and methods for using them to analyse samples, in particular the use of mass spectrometry mass cytometry, imaging mass spectrometry and imaging mass cytometry, for the analysis of biological samples. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus, for example a mass cytometer, comprising: 1) a sampler; 2) a laser ionisation system to receive material removed from the sample by the sampler, wherein the laser ionisation system comprises an ionisation system conduit and a pulsed laser adapted to ionise sample material passing through or exiting the ionisation system conduit; and 3) a mass spectrometer to receive elemental ions from said ionisation system and to analyse said elemental ions.
US12283468B2
Methods and systems are provided for increasing energy output from Z-pinch and other plasma confinement systems. In one example, a system may include memory storing instructions that, if executed by one or more processors, cause the system to adjust one or more parameters to generate a magnetic field which is sufficiently strong to axially compress a fuel gas to induce thermonuclear fusion and increase a fusion energy gain factor greater than a fusion energy gain factor limit attainable by the thermonuclear fusion. In certain examples, adjusting the one or more parameters may include adjusting a duty cycle of a discharge current applied to the fuel gas based, at least in part, on an amount of thermal collisions between fusion byproducts and the fuel gas. In certain examples, by adjusting the duty cycle, the magnetic field may be adjusted to induce or increase the thermal collisions.
US12283464B2
Provided is a plasma reaction device which can reduce a heating value through installation of a dual-coil type inductor in a resonant network circuit part, and a cooling method thereof. The plasma reaction device may include: a reactor part for exciting an input gas to be in a plasma state by using transformer coupled plasma; a resonant network circuit part electrically connected to the reactor part and including at least one inductor and at least one condenser; and a power supply part for applying power to the resonant network circuit part, wherein the inductor may comprise: a first coil which is formed between a first terminal and a second terminal and at least a portion of which is spirally wound to form a first cylindrical reception space inward; and a second coil which is formed between the first terminal and the second terminal to be connected to the first coil in series, and spirally wound in the first cylindrical reception space.
US12283461B2
Systems and methods for increasing peak ion energy with a low angular spread of ions are described. In one of the systems, multiple radio frequency (RF) generators that are coupled to an upper electrode associated with a plasma chamber are operated in two different states, such as two different frequency levels, for pulsing of the RF generators. The pulsing of the RF generators facilitates a transfer of ion energy during one of the states to another one of the states for increasing ion energy during the other state to further increase a rate of processing a substrate.
US12283454B2
Embodiments of systems, devices, and methods relate to an electrode standoff isolator. An example electrode standoff isolator includes a plurality of adjacent insulative segments positioned between a proximal end and a distal end of the electrode standoff isolator. A geometry of the adjacent insulative is configured to guard a surface area of the electrode standoff isolator against deposition of a conductive layer of gaseous phase materials from a filament of an ion source.
US12283451B2
A method includes: receiving a first signal from a first sensor at a first filter and preventing passage of a first portion of the first signal via the first filter. The first portion of the first signal is at a first RF. A second portion of the first signal is indicative of a first temperature of a first electrode in a plasma chamber. The method further includes: outputting a second signal from the first filter; receiving the second signal at a second filter; and preventing passage of a portion of the second signal via the second filter. The portion of the second signal is at a second RF. The second RF is less than the first RF. The first filter and the second filter are implemented on a printed circuit board. The method further includes adjusting a temperature of the first electrode based on an output of the second filter.
US12283449B1
The present disclosure relates to a high voltage vacuum tube including: a vacuum tube envelope comprising an interior; an anode assembly disposed within the interior of the vacuum tube envelope; and a cathode assembly disposed within interior of the vacuum tube envelope that emits an electrode beam to strike a target surface of the anode assembly and form electromagnetic radiation. The high voltage vacuum tube includes a braze assembly, said braze assembly comprising a first component and a second component joined together by a first braze joint, said first braze joint comprising a composition including no more than 18.0 wt % in total of one of more precious metals selected from Au, Pd and Pt, where at least a portion of the braze joint is exposed to the interior of the vacuum tube envelope.
US12283446B2
A switch in an electronic device includes a substrate, a first signal line, a second signal line, and a ground bridge. The first signal line is on the substrate and extends in a first direction. The second signal line is on the substrate and is spaced apart from the first signal line in a first direction parallel with the first signal line to branch the wireless communication signal at a first point and a second point of the first signal line. The ground bridge is at least partially movable in a space between the first signal line and the second signal line. A first capacitor is between a first point of the first signal line and one end of the second signal line, and a second capacitor is between a second point of the first signal line and the other end of the second signal line.
US12283445B2
A control device may be configured to control one or more electrical loads in a load control system. The control device may be a wall-mounted device such as dimmer switch, a remote control device, or a retrofit remote control device. The control device may include a gesture-based user interface for applying advanced control over the one or more electrical loads. The types of control may include absolute and relative control, intensity and color control, preset, zone, or operational mode selection, etc. Feedback may be provided on the control device regarding a status of the one or more electrical loads or the control device.
US12283442B2
Keyboards and other electronic input devices have a key or keys with glyphs that are invisible to an unaided human eye in a first condition, such as when an underlying display attached to the key is not emitting light. The glyphs are visible through the key or keys when the display emits light. A one-way visibility layer or structure obscures the visibility of the display when viewed from above, but when the display emits light, the light penetrates through the one-way visibility layer, such as by passing through an array of microperforations in the key, and is visible to an onlooker.
US12283433B2
A multilayer electronic component includes: a body including a dielectric layer, and an internal electrode alternately disposed with the dielectric layer; and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode. A composite layer containing Sn and Ni is disposed at an interface between the internal electrode and the dielectric layer. The internal electrode includes an interface portion between the composite layer and a central portion of the internal electrode. The interface portion includes a ceramic additive.
US12283431B2
A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes, first and second external electrodes respectively disposed on opposing surfaces of the body and connected to the first internal electrode, and a third external electrode disposed on the body, disposed between the first and second external electrodes and connected to the second internal electrode. One of the first and second external electrodes includes a first conductive resin layer, the first conductive resin layer includes first conductive particles including at least one of a first metal particle and a first intermetallic compound, and a first resin, and a ratio N1/N2 is 17% or more, in which N1 is the number of particles having a Feret diameter of 14 μm or more, among the first conductive particles, and N2 is a total number of first conductive particles.
US12283426B2
An electronic component according to an embodiment includes a multilayer capacitor, a frame terminal, and a conductive bonding portion. An area in which the conductive bonding portion contacts the frame terminal is larger than an area in which it contacts with the external electrode.
US12283425B2
A capacitor assembly comprises a plurality of capacitor elements (e.g., four or more capacitor elements) each having a first end surface and a second end surface defining a first polarity terminal and a second polarity terminal, respectively. The plurality of capacitor elements are arranged in at least one stacked pair with a first polarity terminal of a first capacitor element in each stacked pair being opposed to a first polarity terminal of a second capacitor element in such stacked pair. The plurality of capacitor elements in this aspect are contained in a housing. A first polarity bus bar and a second polarity bus bar are electrically connected to the plurality of capacitor elements. The plurality of capacitor elements may be connected in parallel.
US12283420B2
A permanent electromagnetic holder is provided with: a first magnet; a second magnet; and a coil, the first magnet being configured such that magnetic pole surfaces of different magnetic poles are oriented in a thrust direction of an axial center orthogonal to the attracting surface, the second magnet being configured such that magnetic pole surfaces of different magnetic poles are oriented in the thrust direction of the axial center and being disposed outside the first magnet, the coil being disposed between the first magnet and the second magnet, the first magnet, the second magnet, and the coil being arranged so as to overlap in the radial direction of the axial center, and an operation of switching an attraction ON/OFF state being carried out by switching a magnetizing direction of the first magnet through instantaneous energization of the coil when the attraction ON/OFF state is switched.
US12283411B2
After a first heat treatment step, an ambient temperature of a stack is held so that the stack is kept in a temperature range that allows the stack to be crystallized by heating the end of the stack to a second temperature range in the second heat treatment step; and a following expression (1) is satisfied, where Q1 represents an amount of heat required to heat the stack to the first temperature range in the first heat treatment step, Q2 represents an amount of heat that is applied to the stack when heating the end of the stack to the second temperature range in the second heat treatment step, Q3 represents an amount of heat that is released during crystallization of the stack, and Q4 represents an amount of heat required to heat the entire stack to the crystallization start temperature Q1+Q2+Q3>Q4 (1).
US12283396B2
A connector adapted to secure an electrical power line entering an electrical meter box comprises (a) a cylindrical member adapted to be at least partially inserted into the meter box through an access hole, (b) a flange affixed to or integral with a first end of the cylindrical member and (c) a cylindrical grommet selectively insertable at least partially into a second end of the cylindrical member and securable therein. The flange remains outside of the meter box and abuts an outer surface of the wall of the meter box or abuts a gasket sandwiched between the flange and the outer surface of the wall of the meter box. The cylindrical member, the flange, and the grommet all have aligned through-holes through which the power line passes as the power line enters the meter box.
US12283381B2
Methods and devices include predicting future glucose and engagement levels for a user by receiving the user's glucose levels collected by a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) device over a time period, receiving engagement data associated with the user, wherein the engagement data are associated with the user's medication intake, diet, physical activity, laboratory results, and education activity, determining a first glycemia risk index (GRI) value, determining, using a machine learning model and responsive to the user's glucose levels and the engagement data collected over the time period, one or more predictions for future glucose levels for the user including a prediction that a future GRI value is greater than or less than the first GRI value, and determining, using the machine learning model and responsive to the user's engagement data collected over the time period, one or more predictions for future engagement levels.
US12283376B2
Systems and methods include a device management platform for managing a plurality of devices (e.g., for a clinic system). A system can include a patient system such as a patient device (e.g., an implanted cardiac device, a mobile device, etc.) which transmits data to the device management platform and/or a clinic system. The device management platform tracks measured physiological parameters of the patient. Transmission data received from the patient system includes data corresponding to the measured physiological parameters. The device management platform generates a workflow interface at the clinic system based on a care pathway, a billing pathway, and the measured physiological parameters. Additionally, the device management platform can determine an outcome goal value and one or more benchmark values to reach the outcome goal value, and can send action instructions (e.g., to the patient system) based on comparing the measured physiological parameters to the one or more benchmark values.
US12283372B2
A system for communication of data is provided. The system includes a medical device. A data consuming device is positioned at a first network layer. An edge communication device is positioned at a second network layer. The edge communication device is in communication with the medical device to receive data from the medical device. The edge communication device has a profile. The profile defines a data format for the data and a communication path for transmitting the data between the network layers. A gateway device is configured to route the data from the edge communication device to the data consuming device via the communication path. The edge communication device is also configured to modify the data format to correspond to the data consuming device and to format the data according to the data format.
US12283368B2
A method and a device for determining a presence of tumor are provided. The method includes receiving a medical image associated with a patient. The medical image includes a region of interest associated with the patient. The method includes identifying one or more blood vessels associated with the region of interest in the medical image. The method includes determining a set of characteristics associated with the one or more blood vessels using a trained machine learning model. The method also includes determining whether the one or more blood vessels are feeder vessels associated with the tumor based on the set of characteristics associated with the one or more blood vessels. The method includes detecting a tumor region in the region of interest based on the feeder vessels, when the one or more blood vessels are the feeder vessels associated with the tumor.
US12283367B2
Provided is a medical image processing apparatus, a medical image processing method, and a program that are capable of reducing a gap between recognition by a recognizer and recognition by a user. The medical image processing apparatus is a medical image processing apparatus including a processor (210), a memory (207), and a monitor (400). The processor (204) is configured to sequentially acquire a plurality of medical images in a chronological manner; recognize, on the basis of the acquired medical images, a specific scene in the medical images; acquire a recognition frequency of the recognized specific scene; and cause the monitor to display, in accordance with the recognition frequency, a notification indication that changes in two or more stages and that indicates a degree of recognition.
US12283359B1
Systems and methods for secure delivery of prescribed medications are provided. Patient data for a particular patient is received from a requesting device and verified. Database(s) are queried to retrieve prescription information associated with the particular patient and transmitted to the requesting device and one is selected along with a delivery option, including a location. A lockable container is programmed with the authentication information for said particular patient. A drone for carrying the lockable container is programmed with the delivery location for dispatch.
US12283356B2
A system for processing medical claims, comprising a processor configured to receive device-generated information from a medical device. The device-generated information includes performance information. The processor generates a first biometric signature, and using the device-generated information, generates a second biometric signature, wherein the second biometric signature uses the performance information. Using the first and second biometric signatures, the processor generates a signature comparison. Using the signature comparison, the processor generates a signature indicator and transmits the signature indicator.
US12283355B2
In various embodiments, the predicted location of a user within an institutional space is associated with a node at or near that location, and a virtual desktop is prepared before a user has actually logged on and authenticated. Although users are not accorded access to applications and sensitive data until they have properly authenticated themselves, the virtual desktop and associated data are assembled and retrieved in the background in order to eliminate delay following log-on.
US12283345B2
A pulse generator, an Error Check and Scrub (ECS) circuit and a memory are provided. The pulse generator includes: a delay circuit configured to receive an ECS command signal, perform delay processing on the ECS command signal, and output a delay command signal, the delay between the ECS command signal and the delay command signal being a first preset value; and a latch circuit configured to receive the ECS command signal and the delay command signal, perform latch processing based on the ECS command signal and the delay command signal, and output an ECS pulse signal. The pulse width of the ECS command signal is provided with a plurality of values, and the pulse width of the ECS pulse signal is the first preset value.
US12283336B2
A system includes a high bandwidth memory (HBM) arranged into portions including memory cells, the HBM further including a differentiated dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DDVFS) device to perform the following: for a first set of one or more of the memory cells in a first one of the portions, the first set including a first one of the memory cells, controlling a temperature of the first set based on one or more first environmental signals corresponding to at least a first transistor in the first memory cell; and for a second set of one or more of the memory cells in a second one of the portions, the second set including a second one of memory cells, controlling a temperature of the second set based on one or more second environmental signals corresponding to at least a second transistor in the second memory cell.
US12283335B2
The present invention provides a storage device suitable for high temperature. A plurality of memory devices are disposed on the top of a substrate, respectively, and connected electrically to a control device and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor includes a first predetermined temperature, a second predetermined temperature, and a third predetermined temperature. The temperature sensor is used for sensing the temperature of the plurality of memory devices and generating a temperature value. The control device adjusts the transmission rate of the storage signal to make the storage device adapt to high temperature environments.
US12283329B2
A power circuit is adapted for providing a programming voltage to an electronic fuse circuit, and includes a pass transistor of a P-type metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, a buffer circuit, and a bulk voltage control circuit. The pass transistor includes a bulk electrode, a gate electrode, a first source/drain electrode receiving a system high voltage, and a second source/drain electrode connected to a bit line. The buffer circuit provides a control voltage to the gate electrode of the pass transistor. The pass transistor is turned on during a programming operation and turned off during a reading operation. The bulk voltage control circuit independently provides a bulk voltage to the bulk electrode. A last-stage buffer of the buffer circuit is also activated by the bulk voltage to control the pass transistor during the reading operation of the electronic fuse circuit. A method for providing power to an electronic fuse circuit is also provided.
US12283328B2
Storage system and method for inference of read thresholds based on memory parameters and conditions
A storage system has an inference engine that can infer a read threshold based on a plurality of parameters of the memory. The read threshold can be used in reading a wordline in the memory during a regular read operation or as part of an error handling process. Using this machine-learning-based approach to infer a read threshold can provide significant improvement in read threshold accuracy, which can reduce bit error rate and improve latency, throughput, power consumption, and quality of service.
US12283324B2
The memory device that includes a die with a CMOS wafer with programming and erasing circuitry. The die also includes a plurality of array wafers coupled with and in electrical communication with the CMOS wafer and having different programming and erasing efficiencies. Each of the array wafers includes memory blocks with memory cells. The control circuitry of the CMOS wafer is configured to output at least one of different initial programming voltages and unique erase voltages to the plurality of array wafers.
US12283323B2
Provided herein may be a memory device and a method of operating the same. The memory device may include a memory cell string including a plurality of memory cells coupled to a plurality of word lines, a peripheral circuit configured to perform an operation that applies an operating voltage to a selected word line and applying a pass voltage to unselected word lines, among the plurality of word lines, and an operation controller configured to control the peripheral circuit to perform, after the operation has been performed, a discharge operation that sequentially decreases voltages of the plurality of word lines that range from at least one central word line located in a central portion in relation to the memory cell string to a word line, among the plurality of word lines, located in an outermost portion in relation to the memory cell string, adjacent to a select line.
US12283322B2
The present disclosure provides a method for forming a three-dimensional (3D) memory device. The method includes disposing an alternating dielectric stack over a substrate, wherein the alternating dielectric stack includes first dielectric layers and second dielectric layers alternatingly stacked on the substrate. The method also includes forming a channel structure penetrating through the alternating dielectric stack and extending into the substrate, wherein the channel structure includes a channel layer disposed on a sidewall of a memory film. The method further includes removing the substrate and a portion of the memory film that extends into the substrate to expose a portion of the channel layer; and disposing an array common source (ACS) on the exposed portion of the channel layer.
US12283315B2
A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of first selection lines extending in a first direction, a plurality of second selection lines extending in a second direction, and a plurality of memory cells each provided between the plurality of first selection lines and the plurality of second selection lines; a voltage generator that is configured to generate a selection voltage to be applied to one of the plurality of first selection lines; and a decoder section that includes a plurality of selection transistors and a gate driving section, and selects one of the plurality of first selection lines and applies the selection voltage to the selected first selection line, the plurality of selection transistors each provided in a plurality of selection paths coupling the plurality of first selection lines and the voltage generator, the gate driving section that drives gates of the plurality of transistors and is configured to apply a first driving voltage to the gates of the plurality of transistors, the first driving voltage being a positive voltage exceeding a withstand voltage of the plurality of selection transistors.
US12283309B2
A pseudo-static random-access memory is provided. A count-and-command decoder starts counting a clock signal when an internal enable signal changes from a disable state to an enable state, and outputs a column address strobe signal at a first level when the count reaches a first clock amount. During a period starting from when the column address strobe signal changes from a second level to the first level to when the internal enable signal changes from the enable state to the disable state, a burst-length counter counts the clock signal to provide a burst length accordingly. A delay control circuit outputs a first confirmation signal at the first level to a row-and-column control circuit, such that a length of a column select signal is equal to the burst length.
US12283296B2
A spin-transfer torque (STT) magnetoresistive memory device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a magnetic tunnel junction located between the first electrode and the second electrode. The magnetic tunnel junction includes a reference layer having a fixed magnetization direction, a free layer stack, and a nonmagnetic tunnel barrier layer located between the reference layer and the free layer stack. The free layer stack has a total thickness of less than 2 nm, and contains in order, a proximal ferromagnetic layer located proximal to the nonmagnetic tunnel barrier layer, a first non-magnetic metal sub-monolayer, an intermediate ferromagnetic layer, a second non-magnetic metal sub-monolayer, and a distal ferromagnetic layer.
US12283289B2
Processing of ambience and speech can include extracting from audio signals, ambience and speech signals. One or more spatial parameters can be generated that define spatial characteristics of ambience sound in the one or more ambience audio signals. The primary speech signal, the one or more ambience audio signals, and the spatial parameters can be encoded into one or more encoded data streams. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US12283288B2
A computer-implemented method to determine whether to introduce latency into an audio stream from a particular speaker includes an audio stream from a sender device. The method further includes providing, as input to a trained machine-learning model, the audio stream and a speech analysis score, information about one or more voice emotion parameters, and one or more voice emotion scores for a first user associated with the sender device, wherein the trained machine-learning model is iteratively applied to the audio stream and wherein each iteration corresponds to a respective portion of the audio stream. The method further includes generating as output, with the trained machine-learning model, a level of toxicity in the audio stream. The method further includes transmitting the audio stream to a recipient device, wherein the transmitting is performed to introduce a time delay in the audio stream based on the level of toxicity.
US12283285B2
An automatic gain control method and apparatus, and a readable storage medium. The automatic gain control method includes: for a far-field speech signal of a current frame, distinguishing between a target signal and a non-target signal; according to a result of the distinguishing between the target signal and the non-target signal, determining a gain table calculation parameter of the far-field speech signal, and obtaining a gain variation of the far-field speech signal of the current frame relative to a previous frame; determining a gain value for the far-field speech signal of the current frame according to the gain variation; and processing the far-field speech signal of the current frame according to the gain value determined, to obtain a processed speech signal. The automatic gain control method can effectively increase the gain of the target signal and reduce the gain of the non-target signal when gaining the far-field speech signal.
US12283281B2
Embodiments are disclosed for bitrate distribution in immersive voice and audio services. In an embodiment, a method of encoding an IVAS bitstream comprises: receiving an input audio signal; downmixing the input audio signal into one or more downmix channels and spatial metadata; reading a set of one or more bitrates for the downmix channels and a set of quantization levels for the spatial metadata from a bitrate distribution control table; determining a combination of the one or more bitrates for the downmix channels; determining a metadata quantization level from the set of metadata quantization levels using a bitrate distribution process; quantizing and coding the spatial metadata using the metadata quantization level; generating, using the combination of one or more bitrates, a downmix bitstream for the one or more downmix channels; combining the downmix bitstream, the quantized and coded spatial metadata and the set of quantization levels into the IVAS bitstream.
US12283277B2
An audio firewall system has a microphone that generates audio data. A speech-to-text engine converts the audio data to text data. The text data is parsed for a service wake word and corresponding content data. The service wake word identifies one of a local security system and a remote assistant server. A text-to-speech engine converts the service wake word and the corresponding content data to converted audio data. The converted audio data is provided to the remote assistant server. The content data is provided to the local security system. The audio firewall system receives a response from the remote assistant server or the local security system and outputs an audio signal corresponding to the response.
US12283276B2
A messaging system, which hosts a backend service for an associated messaging client application, includes a voice notes system that addresses the technical problem of serving an audio message to the recipient in a manner that permits the recipient to consume the message in a text format as a transcription. A chat user interface (UI) provided with the voice notes system permits a user to play an audio message or request generation of the transcription of the audio message on-demand to prevent unnecessary cluttering of the UI real estate.
US12283270B2
Implementations are directed to providing a voice bot development platform that enables a third-party developer to train a voice bot based on training instance(s). The training instance(s) can each include training input and training output. The training input can include a portion of a corresponding conversation and a prior context of the corresponding conversation. The training output can include a corresponding ground truth response to the portion of the corresponding conversation. Subsequent to training, the voice bot can be deployed for conducting conversations on behalf of a third-party. In some implementations, the voice bot is further trained based on a corresponding feature emphasis input that attentions the voice bot to a particular feature of the portion of the corresponding conversation. In some additional or alternative implementations, the voice bot is further trained to interact with third-party system(s) via remote procedure calls (RPCs).
US12283263B1
A secure audio firewall may detect, from an audio recording captured in an external environment of a secure audio firewall enclosure, a passphrase uttered by the user. A secure audio firewall may activate sound transmission measures of the secure audio firewall enclosure responsive to detecting the passphrase, wherein the sound transmission measures facilitate transmission of the sound in the external environment to the internal environment.
US12283262B2
A silencer module for an air handling unit includes a first baffle and a second baffle spaced apart from the first baffle to form an air channel between the first baffle and the second baffle. The air channel is configured to receive a fluid flow and direct the fluid flow through the silencer module. The silencer module also includes a reactive acoustic feature formed in the first baffle. The reactive acoustic feature includes an attenuation profile configured to reduce propagation of tonal acoustic waves through the air channel.
US12283258B2
An electronic device uses a leader synchronize signal generator to synchronize clock signal generators used by multiple components in the electronic device to a common time-base. A processor core complex of the electronic device sends per-frame configuration to a timing controller for frames to be displayed on an electronic display before a corresponding frame begins.
US12283257B2
A display device including a display unit having a display panel and a camera; a posture adjustment driving unit configured to adjust a posture of the display unit; and a controller configured to control the camera to capture a first image of a viewer viewing the display unit when the display unit is positioned at a first height, control the posture adjustment driving unit to move the display unit to a second height different than the first height, control the camera to capture a second image of the viewer viewing the display unit when the display unit is positioned at the second height, correct at least one of the first image and the second image based on orientation information of the display unit on capturing the first image and the second image, generate a 3D body mesh of the viewer using the first image and the second image, calculate a viewer-optimized display unit posture setting based on the 3D body mesh, and control the posture adjustment driving unit to move the display unit to a height corresponding to the viewer-optimized display unit posture setting.
US12283249B2
A display device and a gate driving panel circuit including the same are discussed. The gate driving panel circuit in an example includes an output buffer block configured to receive a clock signal and output a scan signal, and a logic block configured to control respective voltages of a Q node and a QB node electrically connected to the output buffer block. The output buffer block includes a pull-up transistor disposed between a clock node to which the clock signal is input and an output node to which the scan signal is output, and a pull-down transistor disposed between a gate low voltage node to which a gate low voltage is applied and the output node. A gate node of the pull-up transistor is electrically connected to the Q node.
US12283248B1
The present disclosure provides a circuitry structure and a display substrate. The circuitry structure includes a base substrate, and a functional transistor and a signal transmission line arranged on the base substrate. The functional transistor includes a first conductive connection member, a first electrode, a second electrode, at least two gate electrode patterns and at least one active pattern. Orthogonal projections of the first electrode, the second electrode and the at least two gate electrode patterns onto the base substrate at least partially overlap with an orthogonal projection of the active pattern onto the base substrate, and first ends of the gate electrode patterns are coupled to each other. The first conductive connection member is arranged at a layer different from the gate electrode pattern, and coupled to second ends of the gate electrode patterns. The signal transmission line is coupled to the first conductive connection member.
US12283245B2
A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes sub-pixels including a light emitting element and a pixel circuit, the light emitting element includes a second electrode including a main body electrode. The sub-pixels include a first color sub-pixel which includes a first connecting portion. In the first color sub-pixel, the connecting electrode is connected with the first connecting portion through a first via hole, and the first connecting portion is electrically connected with the pixel circuit through a first connecting hole; and the first via hole and the first connecting hole are not overlapped with the main body electrode, and orthographic projections of the first via hole and the first connection hole on a first straight line extending in an extension direction of the data line are overlapped.
US12283243B2
A display panel, a method for driving the display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel includes a light-emitting element and a pixel circuit, the pixel circuit includes: an enable signal terminal being a pulse width modulation signal, including a plurality of first active levels spaced in one frame light-emitting duration, a first inactive level being between two adjacent first active levels, where the enable signal is capable of driving the light-emitting element to emit light during a first active level period; a reset signal terminal including at least one second active level and one second inactive level in one frame light-emitting duration, the second active level being in a first inactive level period, and the first active level being in a second inactive level period, where the reset signal is capable of resetting the light-emitting device during a second active level period.
US12283241B2
The present disclosure provides a pixel driving circuit, a driving method thereof, and a display panel. The pixel driving circuit includes a driving transistor; a compensation module including a first transistor, a compensation transistor for compensating a threshold voltage of the driving transistor, a second transistor, and a storage capacitor connected in series between a source or a drain of the compensation transistor and a gate of the driving transistor; and a data writing module including a data writing transistor connected to an upper plate of the storage capacitor, to improve display effect.
US12283226B2
A data driving circuit includes: a reference voltage generator that receives a data control signal and generates a gamma reference voltage and a test reference voltage, a data driving unit that outputs a data signal for a pixel based on the gamma reference voltage, and an output circuit that outputs a test data voltage for a dummy pixel based on the test reference voltage.
US12283219B2
The display panel includes pixel groups including multiple sub-pixels; and driving signal lines. One driving signal line corresponds to at least one pixel group of the pixel groups, and multiple driving signal lines sequentially output a charging enabling level to drive corresponding pixel groups. The sub-pixel includes a first color sub-pixel that includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel. The first and second sub-pixels are arranged along an arrangement direction of the pixel group, and the second sub-pixel and the first sub-pixel are spaced by other first color sub-pixels whose number is not greater than a preset number. In a first mode, the display panel receives a noise signal, and a phase difference between charging enabling levels provided by the driving signal lines corresponding to the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel is non-integer times a noise cycle.
US12283217B2
Compensation methods and brightness compensation devices for a display panel are provided. The compensation method includes: photographing, by camera components, the display panel displaying a preset grayscale to obtain actual primary subpixel brightness; photographing, by the camera components, the display panel displaying the preset grayscale to obtain actual secondary subpixel brightness; calculating front view compensation values of the areas to be compensated according to a primary subpixel target brightness and the actual primary subpixel brightness; determining a secondary subpixel target brightness according to the primary subpixel target brightness and a brightness relationship lookup table; calculating side view compensation values of the areas to be compensated according to the secondary subpixel target brightness and the actual secondary subpixel brightness; compensating brightness of the primary subpixels and the secondary subpixels in the areas to be compensated according to the front view compensation values and the side view compensation values.
US12283201B2
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for selecting items for presentation on electronic visual displays in retail stores. In one implementation, a method may comprise: obtaining a plurality of images of products in a retail store; analyzing a first image to determine whether products of a particular product type are available at a first point in time; analyzing a second image to determine whether products of the particular product type are available at a second point in time; and based on the determination of whether products of the particular product type are available at the first point in time and the determination of whether products of the particular product type are available at the second point in time, selecting whether to display a particular item on an electronic visual display in the retail store.
US12283173B2
A device may include a body at least partially defining a cavity configured to receive and retain a tracking device. An attachment mechanism connected to the body may have: a first arm configured to slide inward towards a centerline of the body from a first side, a second arm configured to oppose the first arm and slide inward towards the centerline of the body from a second side, and a tamperproof screw removably connecting the first arm to the second arm such that rotation of the screw adjusts a distance between the first arm and the second arm, wherein at least a portion of an item to be tracked is configured to be retained between the first arm and the second arm, and wherein, when the attachment mechanism retains the body in an engaged state, the tracking device coupling mechanism is immobilized with respect to the item to be tracked.
US12283151B2
A video gaming machine provides partial symbols that match other partial symbols across adjacent horizontal frames. Matches of two melding frames provides absolute payouts, multipliers, bonus events and the like.
US12283148B2
An aerosol delivery or electronic nicotine delivery systems (“ENDS”) device may include smoking articles that produce aerosol. The device may operate upon authentication. The authentication may first include an age verification before an authentication allows for operation of the device. The authentication may include a control signal communication to the device. The control signal communication may include an audio signal, such as an authentication tone that is detected by a microphone or pressure sensor on the device. The control signal communication may include a visual, optical, or light signal that is detected by a light sensor or photodiode on the device.
US12283146B2
A facility access system for facilitating on-site access to physical assets, comprising a physical structure having one or more actuated features each configured to provide selective access to one or more secured physical assets for retrieval by on-site personnel, including an optical unit configured to receive a unique code from the on-site personnel. A computing platform configured to validate the unique code received by the optical unit, provide a present status of the one or more secured physical assets based on the unique code, negotiate access to the one or more secured physical assets that corresponds to the unique code thereby permitting selective access for retrieval by the on-site personnel, a sensor configured to sense the transfer of the one or more secured physical assets, and wherein the present status is updated to transferred when the on-site personnel takes possession of the one or more physical assets.
US12283145B2
An apparatus and method for switching premises in a convenient way. A method includes transmitting a request to a server for switching a first premises with a second premises. Further, the first premises being accessed using an access card on a first access terminal associated with the first premises. The method further includes receiving access credentials for the second premises from the server in response to the request. The method also includes encoding the access card with the access credentials to access a second access terminal associated with the second premises for permitting entry inside the second premises.
US12283144B2
A method for providing access into a building is shown. The method includes receiving an indication that a potential building occupant is requesting access into the building. The method includes providing input data into a probabilistic model, the input data comprising current health data of the potential building occupant obtained in response to receiving the indication. The method includes analyzing, via the probabilistic model, relationships between a plurality of weighted variables within the probabilistic model to determine an entry decision for the potential building occupant, wherein each of the plurality of weighted variables are representative of subsets of the input data. The method includes, in response to the entry decision permitting the building occupant to enter the building, providing a control signal to a security system to permit access to the building for the building occupant.
US12283135B2
A system detects vehicle safety system issues present within a fleet vehicle. A plurality of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) collected or generated by an onboard computing system of the vehicle are received via a network. The system determines two or more of the DTCs occurred within a predetermined threshold. The two or more DTCs correspond to different sources within the vehicle. A common theme is determined between the plurality of DTCs having different sources. The two or more DTCs that occurred within the predetermined threshold are correlated with a vehicle safety system issue stored in an issue database. An alert is transmitted based on the correlated vehicle safety system issue to a recipient via the network.
US12283126B2
One variation of a system includes: a substrate including an aperture and a multi-layer inductor; and a cover layer arranged over the substrate and cooperating with the aperture to define a housing. Additionally, the system includes a fingerprint reader arranged within the housing and configured to permeate through the cover layer to scan a fingerprint applied over the cover layer. A magnetic element is arranged facing the multi-layer inductor and configured to inductively couple the multi-layer inductor. The system further includes a controller configured to: read electrical values from the multi-layer inductor; and register a fingerprint input on the cover layer based on the electrical values. Additionally, the controller can: read fingerprint values from the fingerprint reader to generate a fingerprint image; and trigger a first oscillating voltage across the multi-layer inductor to oscillate the cover layer in response to the fingerprint image deviating from a target fingerprint image.
US12283117B2
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus for automated license plate recognition and methods for training a machine learning model to undertake automated license plate recognition. For example, a method can comprise dividing an image or video frame comprising a license plate into a plurality of image patches, determining a positional vector for each of the image patches, adding the positional vector to each of the image patches and inputting the image patches and their associated positional vectors to a text-adapted vision transformer. The text-adapted vision transformer can be configured to output a prediction concerning the license plate number of the license plate.
US12283116B1
This invention identifies vehicles on arrival, and matches exiting vehicles to their corresponding entry event. The system uses at least one camera to capture not only the vehicle license plate but also the visual features. A “signature” formed out of the optical features of the vehicle is compared against the pre-generated signatures of vehicles in a whitelist. The “signature” for each exiting vehicle is compared against all signatures of vehicles that entered the garage. A plurality of filters reduce the possible matching candidates based on factors like license plate based edit distance, location information of vehicle owner. Synchronizing a database in each local processing unit (LPU) with a central database enables signature from images from sites that have good license plate reads, to assist in authentication in other sites where the reads are lower quality. Spatial diversity in cameras and/or illuminators enable hologram and 3D Printing detection and decoding.
US12283113B2
A method for classifying a detected object is disclosed. First and second object detectors detect first and second objects in first and second image frames, respectively, of a video sequence, and first and second probability scores respectively are calculated indicating a probability that the detected object belongs to a specific class. The second image frame is subsequent to the first image frame. The first object detector has a higher object detection precision and a longer processing time than the second object detector. The first and second object detections are performed in parallel. Reducing the first classification threshold or increasing the first probability score are performed if the first probability score is below a first classification threshold and the second probability score is above a second classification threshold. The first object is determined to belong to the specific class based on the probability scores and the classification thresholds.
US12283111B2
A control apparatus for a vehicle including an image capturing device periodically acquires an image of an external environment of the vehicle from the image capturing device and recognizes a target object in the external environment of the vehicle based on the acquired image. The apparatus controls setting of a predetermined region for the acquired image and performs distortion reduction processing for reducing distortion of the image for the set predetermined region. In a case where a particular target object that is recognized is included in the predetermined region, the apparatus changes the predetermined region such that a region other than the particular target object included in the predetermined region increases.
US12283109B2
A guidance processing apparatus (100) includes an information acquisition unit (101) that acquires a plurality of different pieces of guidance information on the basis of states of a plurality of people within one or more images, and a control unit (102) that performs control of a plurality of target devices present in different spaces or time division control of a target device so as to set a plurality of different states corresponding to the plurality of pieces of guidance information.
US12283094B2
A sensor aiming device includes: a target positional relationship processing unit for outputting positional relationship information of first and second targets; a sensor observation information processing unit configured to convert the observation result of the first and second targets into a predetermined unified coordinate system according to a coordinate conversion parameter, perform time synchronization at a predetermined timing, and extract first target information indicating a position of the first target and second target information indicating a position of the second target; a position estimation unit configured to estimate a position of the second target using the first target information, the second target information, and the positional relationship information; and a sensor correction amount estimation unit configured to calculate a deviation amount of the second sensor using the second target information and an estimated position of the second target and estimate a correction amount.
US12283091B2
The objective of the present invention is to provide an image classification device and a method therefor with which suitable teaching data can be created. An image classification device that carries out image classification using images which are in a class to be classified and include teaching information, and images which are in a class not to be classified and to which teaching information has not been assigned, said image classification device being characterized by being provided with: an image group input unit for receiving inputs of an image group belonging to a class to be classified and an image group belonging to a class not to be classified; and a subclassification unit for extracting a feature amount for each image in an image group, clustering the feature amounts of the images in the image group belonging to a class not to be classified, and thereby dividing the images into sub-classes.
US12283089B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide an image processing method, an image processing terminal, an image processing apparatus, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The method can include performing face detection on a target image to detect a face region in the target image. The method includes determining an expression class of the detected face region based on a trained expression recognition model and determining whether the determined expression class of the detected face region is a target expression class. If the determined expression class is the target expression class, head detection is performed to identify a head region in the target image and the identified head region is edited. If the determined expression class is not the target expression class, the head detection is not performed on the target image.
US12283084B2
The present disclosure describes a method comprising receiving a video; segmenting the video into a plurality of segments, each of the plurality of segments comprising a plurality of images; executing one or more machine learning models using the plurality of segments to generate a segment score for each of the plurality of segments, the segment score for a segment indicating a likelihood that a user will interact with the segment; generating a video performance score for the video as a function of the segment scores for the plurality of segments; and generating a record comprising the video performance score for the video and an identification of the video.
US12283082B1
A method and system for quantifying semantic variance between neural network representations is provided. Two neural network representations to be compared are first extracted, the weight of each filter in an intermediate layer corresponding to each semantic concept is learned on a reference dataset using the Net2Vec method, then set IoU of each representation for all semantic concepts in the reference dataset are calculated, and finally variance between the set IoU of the two representations for all the semantic concepts are integrated to obtain semantic variance between the two neural network representations. The method solves the problem of lack of accurate measurement on the variance between neural network representations on a semantic information level, and has an accurate measurement effect.
US12283081B1
A stroboscopic device, comprising: a camera for acquiring video frames; a light source; and at least one hardware processor; and software that is configured to, when executed by the at least one hardware processor, generating synthetic video frames of an object, providing real video frames of the object and the synthetic video frames to a discriminator configured to detect the difference between the real video frames from the synthetic video frames, using feedback from the discriminator to generate further synthetic video frames, providing real video frames of the object and the further synthetic video frames to the discriminator and repeating until a convergence point is achieved where the discriminator can't reliably tell the real video frames from the synthetically generated video frames, generating a data set comprising synthetic video frames and real vide frames of the object, using the data set to train a model, acquire a sequence of video frames via the camera, for a first and second frame in the sequence of video frames, compute the dense optical flow field between the two frames, wherein the optical flow field contains a flow vector for each pixel in each of the first and second frames, indicating the motion of that pixel from the first frame to the second frame, calculate the average magnitude (Average Optical Flow or AOF) of all flow vectors for each pixel in the first and second frames, compare the AOF to a threshold, and store a result based on the comparison, repeat the process for all frames in the sequence of video frames, determine whether a stroboscopic effect has been achieved based on the store results, control the activation of the light source until the results indicate that the stroboscopic effect has been achieved, and obtain a further sequence of video frames after the stroboscopic effect is achieved, identify the object in the further sequence of video frames using the model, and automatically detect movement or vibration of the identified object using the model.
US12283079B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, a device, and a computer program product for video retrieval. The method includes determining a retrieval level corresponding to a retrieval word in response to receiving a retrieval request including the retrieval word from a client. The method further includes determining a video database corresponding to the retrieval level among a plurality of video databases, where the plurality of video databases store image frames for different frame rates of the same video. The method further includes retrieving an image frame associated with the retrieval word from the determined video database and sending the retrieved image frame to the client. According to the solution, multi-level video retrieval can be realized, allowing a user to retrieve a desired video in different scenes or different devices at different retrieval speeds, so as to provide the user with a more flexible video retrieval mode.
US12283074B2
A device for encoding point cloud data, the device comprising: a memory to store the point cloud data; and one or more processors coupled to the memory and implemented in circuitry, the one or more processors configured to: determine a horizontal plane position of a node, wherein the horizontal plane position indicates a position of a single plane that is perpendicular to a first axis of a coordinate system, wherein the first axis is a horizontal axis; determine, from a plurality of contexts consisting of 8 contexts, a context for the horizontal plane position of the node; and perform arithmetic encoding on a syntax element indicating the horizontal plane position using the determined context.
US12283068B2
A medical image processing device acquires a medical image, detects a position of a specific blood vessel having a predetermined thickness or more on the basis of the medical image, and performs control for outputting specific blood vessel position information regarding the position of the specific blood vessel to provide a notification. The detection of the position of a specific blood vessel is performed by using a learning image that is the medical image associated with information regarding a position of at least a part of the specific blood vessel.
US12283065B1
A method and system for 3D contour reconstruction of AM parts based on light field imaging, belonging to the field of image reconstruction technology is provided. The method includes constructing an EPI-UNet framework, where a preset light field dataset is used to construct a training set, learning labels from the disparity maps corresponding to the preset light field dataset are obtained, and EPI-UNet framework is trained to obtain a predicted disparity vector with the training set and learning labels. Two mappings including disparity and depth mapping, and disparity and 3D mapping, are established to get 3D contour of the AM part. The experiments of validation for accuracy and 3D contour reconstruction of AM parts were performed. By applying light field multi-view vision to the AM process and combining the rich angle and spatial domain view information of the light field, this disclosure provides a reliable quality assurance for AM monitoring.
US12283062B2
A system for measuring distances within a surgical site includes a camera positionable to capture 3D image data corresponding to a treatment site. Using the image data, the system determines the relative 3D positions of identified measurement points at the treatment site captured in the images, and it estimates or determines the distance between the measurement points. Output is generated communicating the measured distances to the user. The measurement taken follows the 3D topography of the tissue positioned between the measurement points.
US12283046B2
The disclosure herein relates to systems, methods, and devices for medical image analysis, diagnosis, risk stratification, decision making and/or disease tracking. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are configured to analyze non-invasive medical images of a subject to automatically and/or dynamically identify one or more features, such as plaque and vessels, and/or derive one or more quantified plaque parameters, such as radiodensity, radiodensity composition, volume, radiodensity heterogeneity, geometry, location, perform computational fluid dynamics analysis, facilitate assessment of risk of heart disease and coronary artery disease, enhance drug development, determine a CAD risk factor goal, provide atherosclerosis and vascular morphology characterization, and determine indication of myocardial risk, and/or the like. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are further configured to generate one or more assessments of plaque-based diseases from raw medical images using one or more of the identified features and/or quantified parameters.
US12283041B2
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of providing a User Interface for serial images analysis in a user equipment, the method including: displaying a first cross-sectional image, a second cross-sectional image, and a third cross-sectional image on a first area of the user interface, which are related to a first image; displaying candidate nodule information related to the first image on at least one of the first cross-sectional image, the second cross-sectional image, and the third cross-sectional image; determining the candidate nodule information related to a user input as first nodule information related to the first image, based on the user input on the user interface; and displaying the first nodule information in such a way that the candidate nodule information related to the user input is replaced with the first nodule information, in which the candidate nodule information may be generated based on a first nodule dataset obtained by inputting the first image to a deep learning algorithm in a server.
US12283036B2
An automatic determination process device 1 comprises image acquisition units 14, 147, 247, an automatic determination unit 15, and determination result output units 14, 148, 248. An error detection verification device 2 displays a defect candidate image on a display device. The error detection verification device 2 acquires, via an input device, secondary inspection determination result information about the defect candidate image. The image acquisition units 14, 147, 247 read the defect candidate image displayed by the error detection verification device 2 from a medium for displaying the same on the display device. The automatic determination unit 15 executes a determination process on the basis of the content of the defect candidate image read by the image acquisition units 14, 147, 247 and outputs a determination result. The determination result output units 14, 148, 248 generate a signal in accordance with the determination result. Said signal is equivalent to pressing, via the input device connected to the error detection verification device 2, either a “defect” button or a “good” button included on a screen displayed by the error detection verification device 2.
US12283027B2
A method of generating an output video stream is provided, including receiving a first input video stream from at least one first camera capturing a scene, receiving a second input video stream from a second camera only partially capturing the scene, and generating an output video stream from the first input video stream, including, in response to determining that a particular area of the output video stream depicts a part of the scene depicted in the second input video stream, refraining from, or at least reducing a level of, a masking of the particular area of the output video stream. A corresponding device, camera monitoring system, computer program and computer program product are also provided.
US12283021B2
Methods and devices are provided to encode points of a sphere onto an image by projecting them as a function of an isotropic region guided mapping operator and/or to decode pixels of an image onto a sphere by de-projected them according to the same parametrized mapping operator. A region of interest is determined on the sphere and the angular resolution of pixels of the image is modulated as a function of their distance to the reference pixel corresponding to the center of the region of interest. Chosen angular resolutions and size of the region of interest are associated with the image and encoded in a stream.
US12283020B2
Generating a three-dimensional virtual representation of a three-dimensional physical object can be based on capturing or receiving a capture bundle or a set of images. In some examples, generating the virtual representation of the physical object can be facilitated by user interfaces for identifying a physical object and capturing a set of images of the physical object. Generating the virtual representation can include previewing or modifying a set of images. In some examples, generating the virtual representation of the physical object can include generating a first representation of the physical object (e.g., a point cloud) and/or generating a second three-dimensional virtual representation of the physical object (e.g., a mesh reconstruction). In some examples, a visual indication of the progress of the image capture process and/or the generation of the virtual representation of the three-dimensional object can be displayed, such as in a capture user interface.
US12283019B2
Techniques for displaying a virtual card are provided. The techniques comprise obtaining a first card face pattern, a first initial parameter, and a first association relationship corresponding to the virtual card, wherein the first initial parameter represents an initial parameter of a first display feature of a first material, and the first association relationship represents a rule by which a real-time parameter of the first display feature changes as a change of a parameter associated with a sensor in a mobile client device happens; displaying the first material in the virtual card based on the first initial parameter; detecting in real time the parameter associated with the sensor, and determining the real-time parameter of the first display feature based on the first association relationship and the parameter; and displaying the first material in the virtual card based on the real-time parameter of the first display feature.
US12283018B2
A method of providing a user-interactive customized interaction for a transformation of an extended reality (XR) real object includes segmenting a target object from an input image received through a camera, extracting a similar target object having a highest similarity to the target object from three-dimensional (3D) model data that has been previously learnt, extracting texture of the target object through the camera and mapping the texture to the similar target object, transforming a shape of the similar target object by incorporating intention information of a user based on a user interaction, and rendering and outputting the transformed similar target object.
US12283017B2
Provided are a computer program, a method, and a server in which a possibility that a load on display control increases is reduced, compared to the related art. According to an exemplary embodiment of such a configuration, first data relevant to a first position in a virtual space in which a first avatar manipulated by using a first terminal of a first user exists is acquired, whether or not a first condition is satisfied is determined, second data is received in a case where it is determined that the first condition is satisfied, control data for controlling a display unit of the first terminal such that at least the virtual object is displayed on the display unit of the first terminal is decided on the basis of the second data, and the display unit is controlled on the basis of the control data.
US12283008B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure may include a method for parametric capture of an event including capturing discrete elements. In some embodiments, the discrete elements may include at least one participant, a three dimensional object, and an environmental aspect of the event. Embodiments may also include filming a live event to create image data from a scene. In some embodiments, a frame of the image data from the scene may include a discrete element. In some embodiments, the discrete element includes at least one of the three dimensional object, at least one participant, or the environmental aspect of the event. Embodiments may also include receiving the image data of the scene. Embodiments may also include identifying at least one discrete element within the image data from the scene. In some embodiments, the discrete elements may be associated with one or more characteristics.
US12282999B2
3D printing slicing methods, apparatuses, devices, and storage mediums are disclosed. In an embodiment, a 3D printing slicing method includes the following steps: (1) acquiring a 3D model and a target texture picture; (2) obtaining a first model and obtaining a first picture; (3) establishing a mapping set between the first model and the first picture; (4) slicing a target layer of the first model by a slice plane to obtain at least one intersection point; (5) looking up at least one mapping point corresponding to the at least one intersection point in the first picture according to the mapping set, and obtaining corresponding outer contour points by revising coordinates of the at least one intersection point; and (6) obtaining an outer contour boundary line of the target layer by connecting the outer contour points successively.
US12282986B2
The present invention relates to a mobile terminal and a cosmetics automatic recognition system capable of recognizing cosmetics located nearby and recommending a make-up method using the recognized cosmetics. The present invention may comprise a mobile terminal including: an RFID reader unit configured to recognize cosmetics through an RFID tag attached to a cosmetic and receive cosmetic information from the recognized RFID tag and from cosmetics having an RFID tag which stores cosmetic information attached thereto; a control unit configured to generate a cosmetics list consisting of at least one cosmetic recognized by the RFID reader unit; and a display unit configured to display the cosmetics list.
US12282981B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to augmentation for web conference participants. An augmentation rule set defining mappings between augmentations and participant characteristics can be received, where the augmentation rule set is implemented for a web conference to determine augmentations to apply onto participant video feeds within the web conference. A plurality of participants within the web conference can be identified. The web conference can be analyzed to determine participant characteristics of each participant of the plurality within the web conference. Augmentation can be applied on respective video feeds of each participant according to the augmentation rule set based on the determined characteristics of each participant.
US12282974B2
The invention is directed to systems and methods for providing land acquisition and property development analysis services via a cloud-based platform. The intelligent, digital platform of the present invention deploys unique artificial intelligence algorithms across a centralized repository (i.e., data lake) consisting of data sets from third-party data sources to score, mine, financially model, and provide 3D visualization of any proposed development site or scheme in a geographical area of interest based on user input with an interactive interface provided on the platform.
US12282973B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to virtualizing battery resources for grid service applications. In particular, some of these aspects provide a method for configuring a plurality of virtual energy storage devices in an energy storage device of a fixed energy storage system; and performing two or more grid services concurrently with two or more virtual energy storage devices of the plurality of virtual energy storage devices.
US12282970B2
Techniques for providing improved rating interfaces and techniques as applied to providing and measuring dynamic self-awareness within human networks. A server transmits to a plurality of computing devices a first command for each respective device to display a self-rating user interface and receive a self-rating input from a respective user. The server receives the plurality of self-rating inputs from the plurality and transmits to the plurality a second command for each respective computing device to display a peer rating user interface and receive a peer rating input from a respective user. The server receives the plurality of peer rating inputs from the plurality and calculates statistics comparing the self-rating inputs and the peer rating inputs from the plurality of respective users. The server transmits to the plurality, a third command for each respective computing device to display, by the respective computing device, a summary of the calculated statistics.
US12282960B2
An illustrative computing device may include a processor and a non-transitory memory device for storing a data structure capable of being compressed, where the data structure includes a plurality of data elements and each of the plurality of data elements includes a date field and a quantity field. The computing device may process instructions to arrange the plurality of data elements in a consecutive series in date order based on a value stored in the date field of each data element, determine whether a gap appears in the consecutive series of data elements based on a value stored in the quantity field of each element, remove the determined gaps in each of the data elements, and repeat the determining and removing steps until a predetermined criterion has been reached.
US12282952B2
A method executed by a computing entity includes identifying, using a securely passing process and based on at least one of a public benefit project type and a public benefit project geographic location of selection criteria for a set of public benefit credit assets, a secure first token on an object distributed ledger representing the set of public benefit credit assets. The method further includes establishing, using the securely passing process, control over the secure first token representing the set of public benefit credit assets, where only a device possessing control over the secure first token may modify the secure first token.
US12282951B1
System, methods, and apparatuses provide customizable product features by receiving, from a computing device associated with a user, an indication of user interest in a product, identifying, based on a first profile associated with the user, a first attribute, determining one or more second profiles that comprise the first attribute, determining one or more features, of the product, that are associated with the one or more second profiles, determining, for each of the one or more features, a utility value, simulating, based on strategic alternatives data and the utility value for each of the one or more features, demand for the one or more features, determining, based on the simulated demand, that a subset of the one or more features satisfies a need state associated with the user, and sending, to the computing device, a product package including the subset of the one or more features.
US12282918B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for secure content exchange. A secure content exchange platform includes a content exchanger and exchange gateway interface. The content exchanger stores a content item and generates a globally unique identifier (GUID) associated with the content item. The exchange gateway interface receives a registration request for the content item from a sending financial institution system, submits the content item to the content exchanger, receives the GUID associated with the content item from the content exchanger, returns the GUID to the sending financial institution system as a response to the registration request, receives a retrieval request from a recipient financial institution system, retrieves the GUID from the retrieval request to submit the GUID to the content exchanger, receives the content item from the content exchanger, and returns the content item to the recipient financial institution system as a response to the retrieval request.
US12282917B2
An embodiment of the present invention is directed to a Market Data Hub with Distributed Ledger Technology. The innovative system and method are directed to implementing a Quorum Blockchain Node that manages contributed content and allows for custom analytics, alerting, reporting, machine learning interfaces, etc., while preserving entitlements controls and privacy controls specific to participants. Moreover, the system and method disseminates market data to downstream consumers and syndicated entities that are entitled to view the market data.
US12282910B2
Methods, systems, and computer readable medium are provided for generating, by a secure processor, a plurality of configurable data entry elements configured into a webpage, receiving sensitive data entered via the plurality of configurable data entry elements during a user data entry session, generating a hidden controller iframe in the webpage, aggregating, by the hidden controller iframe, the sensitive data across the plurality of configurable data entry elements, and directing aggregated sensitive data to the secure processor hosted by a first server separate from a second server hosting the webpage.
US12282908B2
A method includes communicating with a remote server computer via a first mobile device to receive in the first mobile device a payment token associated with a PAN (primary account number). The PAN identifies a payment account owned by a user of the first mobile device. The method further includes provisioning the payment token from the first mobile device to a second mobile device in proximity to the first mobile device. The provisioning includes transfer of data from the first mobile device to the second mobile device.
US12282906B2
A transaction data processing apparatus includes a scanning unit configured to scan a product code of a product related to a transaction, a printing unit configured to print transaction data on a sheet, a communication unit configured to transmit the transaction data to an external device over a network, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to generate the transaction data based on the scanned product code, determine whether the network is online or offline, and control the communication unit to transmit the transaction data to the external device when the network is online, and the printing unit to print the transaction data on the sheet when the network is offline.
US12282876B2
Locations of a customer's device are tracked relative to an order placed with an establishment. The establishment is instructed to begin order preparation to coincide with the customer's arrival for the order. Customer's arrival at a pickup location is detected within a geofenced area for a premises of the establishment's location. Sensor data provided for the geofenced area is processed to track a vehicle of the customer within the geofenced area and to identify a specific location within the geofenced area where the vehicle is parked. Delivery staff are notified that the customer has arrived for the order and directed to the specific location where the vehicle is parked.
US12282869B2
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for on-device machine learning. In particular, the present disclosure is directed to an on-device machine learning platform and associated techniques that enable on-device prediction, training, example collection, and/or other machine learning tasks or functionality. The on-device machine learning platform can include a context provider that securely injects context features into collected training examples and/or client-provided input data used to generate predictions/inferences. Thus, the on-device machine learning platform can enable centralized training example collection, model training, and usage of machine-learned models as a service to applications or other clients.
US12282862B2
The present method and system are for providing a graphical user interface using machine learning and movement of the user or user device. In an example, the method and system comprise, training a context analyzer machine learning model with training motion data for a training activity context, the context analyzer for predicting a predicted activity context from new motion data; training a response analyzer machine learning model with training usage data and training user responses for the training activity context for a user interface, the response analyzer for predicting the predicted user response from the predicted activity context and new usage data; predicting the predicted user response from motion data and usage data using both the context analyzer and the response analyzer; and determining a preferred variation for the user interface using a predetermined performance metric and the predicted user response.
US12282858B2
Systems and methods for spatial graph convolutions in accordance with embodiments of the invention are illustrated. One embodiment includes a method for predicting characteristics for molecules, wherein the method includes performing a first set of graph convolutions with a spatial graph representation of a set of molecules, wherein the first set of graph convolutions are based on bonds between the set of molecules, performing a second set of graph convolutions with the spatial graph representation, wherein the second set of graph convolutions are based on at least a distance between each atom and other atoms of the set of molecules, performing a graph gather with the spatial graph representation to produce a feature vector, and predicting a set of one or more characteristics for the set of molecules based on the feature vector.
US12282855B2
According to implementations of the present disclosure, there is provided a solution for auto-formatting of a data table. A computer-implemented method comprises obtaining values of at least one attribute for a plurality of cells in a data table, the values of the at least one attribute indicating at least one of a semantic meaning of data filled in the cells or a structure of the data table, the cells being arranged in rows and columns in the data table; extracting a feature representation of the values of the at least one attribute In using a first learning network; and determining respective formats for the cells based on the feature representation using at least the first learning network. In this way, it is possible to implement automatic mapping from attribute settings of cells to cell formats by using a learning network, thereby achieving auto-formatting of the data table.
US12282853B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer-readable media, are described for performing neural network computations using a system configured to implement a neural network on a hardware circuit. The system includes a host that receives a batch of inputs to a neural network layer. Each of the inputs is stored in a memory location identified by an address. The system identifies one or more duplicate addresses in a listing of addresses for one or more inputs. For each duplicate address: the system generates a unique identifier that identifies the duplicate address in the listing of addresses. The system (i) obtains first inputs from memory locations identified by addresses corresponding to the unique identifiers and (ii) generates an output of the layer from the obtained first inputs.
US12282849B2
The present application discloses a method for training a classification model, a classification method, an apparatus and a device. A specific implementation is: acquiring behavior information of multiple users and personal basic information of the multiple users; where categories of at least part of users of the multiple users are known; inputting the personal basic information of the multiple users into a classification model to be trained to obtain feature information of the multiple users and predicted categories of users with known categories; and training the classification model to be trained according to the behavior information of the multiple users, the feature information of the multiple users, the predicted categories of the users with the known categories, and real categories of the users with the known categories, to obtain a trained classification model. The user categories determined by using the classification model are more accurate.
US12282845B2
An evolutionary AutoML framework called LEAF optimizes hyperparameters, network architectures and the size of the network. LEAF makes use of both evolutionary algorithms (EAs) and distributed computing frameworks. A multiobjective evolutionary algorithm is used to maximize the performance and minimize the complexity of the evolved networks simultaneously by calculating the Pareto front given a group of individuals that have been evaluated for multiple objectives.
US12282844B2
An artificial intelligence (AI) accelerator includes memory circuits configured to output weight data and vector data, a multiplication circuit/adder tree performing a multiplying/adding calculation on the weight data and the vector data to generate multiplication/addition result data, a first accumulator synchronized with an odd clock signal to perform an accumulative adding calculation on odd-numbered multiplication/addition result data of the multiplication/addition result data and a first latched data, and a second accumulator synchronized with an even clock signal to perform an accumulative adding calculation on even-numbered multiplication/addition result data of the multiplication/addition result data and a second latched data.
US12282843B2
An image processing controller for a display device includes a fixed-point circuitry and a plurality of neural network blocks cascaded sequentially. The fixed-point circuitry is electrically connected to each neural network block, and configured to receive a feature signal corresponding to an output feature map about the display device from each neural network block, perform fixed-point processing on the feature signal to acquire fixed-point data within a design accuracy range, and input the fixed-point data as an input feature map to a next-level neural network block.
US12282828B2
Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for determining and/or applying optimal configurations in cognitive autonomous networks (CANs) are provided.
US12282823B2
An example barcode reader includes a housing having a window. An imaging assembly is recessed within the housing, has an imaging field-of-view (FOV) directed toward the window, and includes an imager configured to capture an image of an object positioned within a product scanning region. An illumination assembly is recessed within the housing and has an illumination FOV directed toward the window and overlaps the imaging FOV by at least 70% from zero to 3 inches from the window. A controller is configured to receive a captured image from the imaging assembly and to process the captured image to: decode a barcode if the object is a product for sale; and identify elements of the hand of the user for identification if the object is the hand of the user.
US12282819B1
An electronic card (e.g., an electronic payment card) or another device (e.g., a wireless telephonic device) is provided that may communicate dynamic magnetic stripe data to a magnetic stripe reader. Information may be embedded into a magnetic track of data representative of additional information such as, for example, a unique identification number or an additional track of magnetic stripe data.
US12282813B1
This invention provides a novel system and method for dynamic QR-code registration and utilization, enabling users to define specific purposes for QR-codes printed on various physical media and attached to a person, animal or thing.
US12282810B2
An aspect of the present invention includes: a nonlinear behavior unit configured to autonomously change an internal physical quantity according to a predetermined nonlinear characteristic; an input converting unit configured to convert an input signal into temporal information using a parameter indicating the predetermined nonlinear characteristic; a controlling unit configured to control the nonlinear behavior unit to start, after initializing the nonlinear behavior unit, a change in the internal physical quantity of the nonlinear behavior unit when the input signal is inputted to the input converting unit, and to stop, after an elapse of the temporal information, the change in the internal physical quantity of the nonlinear behavior unit; an arithmetic operation result output unit configured to output the internal physical quantity at a time when the change in the internal physical quantity is stopped as an arithmetic operation result of a nonlinear function having the predetermined nonlinear characteristic.
US12282809B2
A graphics processing apparatus includes graphics processors connected by a network connection, where the graphics processors pass compressed data. A first graphics processor stores data blocks as compressed data in a memory. The compressed data has data blocks of variable size, where a size of a block of compressed data depends on a compression ratio of the block of compressed data. A second graphics processor also stores data blocks as compressed data. The first graphics processor concatenates a variable number of blocks of compressed data into a packet of fixed size to send to the second graphics processor. The packet has a variable number of blocks of compressed data depending on the compression ratios of the multiple blocks of compressed data.
US12282804B2
A resource optimized kiosk mode that improves the mobile experience for creators and users of mobile devices such as an augmented reality (AR)-enabled wearable eyewear device. An eyewear device enters a kiosk mode by receiving a kiosk mode request for an application and, in response to the request, determining which services and application programming interfaces (APIs) are required to execute the selected application. An identification of the determined services and APIs required to execute the selected application are stored and the eyewear device is rebooted. After reboot, the selected application is started, and only the identified services and APIs are enabled. To determine which services and APIs are required to execute the selected application, metadata may be associated with the selected application specifying the services and/or APIs that the selected application requires to use when in operation.
US12282800B2
Devices and techniques for thread replay to preserve state in a barrel processor are described herein. An apparatus includes a barrel processor, which includes a temporary memory; and a thread scheduling circuitry; wherein the barrel processor is configured to perform operations through use of the thread scheduling circuitry, the operations including those to: schedule a current thread to place into a pipeline for the barrel processor on a clock cycle, the barrel processor to schedule threads on each clock cycle; store the current thread in the temporary memory; detect that no thread is available on a clock cycle subsequent to the cycle that the current thread is scheduled; and in response to detecting that no thread is available on the subsequent clock cycle, repeat scheduling the current thread based on the contents of the temporary memory.
US12282796B1
Apparatus for performing group computing in a safety-critical operating environment (SCOE) includes a primary computing device, wherein the primary computing device includes a processor and a memory communicatively connected to the processor. The memory contains instructions configuring the processor to receive task data, determine a group computing need by comparing the task data against a preset group computing criterion, determine a hardware allocation as a function of the group computing need, create a virtual environment using a secondary computing device communicatively connected to the primary computing device, as a function of the hardware allocation, allocate at least a portion of the task data to the at least a secondary computing device, as a function of the group computing need, wherein the at least a portion of the task data is executed by the secondary computing device, and receive from the at least a secondary computing device a processing result.
US12282794B2
A data processing system (1) comprises a plurality of processing units (11) and a controller (30) operable to allocate processing units of the plurality of processing units into respective groups of the processing units, wherein each group of processing units comprises a set of one or more of the processing units of the plurality of processing units. The data processing system further comprises an arbiter (31, 32) for each group of processing units for controlling access by virtual machines (33, 34) that require processing operations to the processing units of the group of processing units that the arbiter has been allocated.
US12282792B2
System and method are described for copying and pasting files and folders between a client and a virtual desktop via clipboard redirection. A virtual desktop session can be established by the client on the virtual desktop. The user can copy a file or folder to the virtual desktop clipboard and a path corresponding to the file or folder can be stored in the virtual desktop clipboard in a path list. When the user ungrabs the agent or switches focus out of the virtual desktop to the client, the path list can be transferred to the client device and set into the client clipboard. Subsequently, a request can be received in the client device to paste the copied file or folder to a target location in the client device. In response to the request, the client device can retrieve the contents of the copied file or folder from the agent and the contents can be placed in the target location to complete the paste operation.
US12282786B2
Systems and methods to generate and cause display of a contextual navigation menu within a GUI, wherein the contextual navigation menu presents contextually relevant interface elements.
US12282784B1
Disclosed herein are system, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for personalizing a user interface (UI) of a media device and/or content presented thereby. An example embodiment operates by obtaining a first natural language user input, providing the first natural language user input to a personalization language model that is configured to interpret different natural language user inputs to respectively determine different update tasks invoked thereby, the different update tasks including a UI update task and a content update task, receiving from the model a first update task determined thereby based at least on the first natural language user input, generating one or more first application programming interface (API) calls based on the first update task, and placing the one or more first API calls to a service that implements the first update task based on the one or more first API calls.
US12282783B2
An interface display method, an interface display apparatus, an electronic device and a medium are provided. The interface display method includes: for a list item in a data object list, creating an interface container proxy and arranging an interface data object of the list item in the interface container proxy; in response to a first update operation on a display interface, binding the interface container proxy to a corresponding interface container on the display interface if the first update operation is configured to instruct updating the list item to the display interface for display; and displaying the interface data object of the list item in the interface container proxy in a region that is on the display interface and that corresponds to the interface container according to a binding relationship between the interface container and the interface container proxy.
US12282777B2
Various example embodiments of a processor are presented. Various example embodiments of a processor may be configured to support split programmability of resources of a processor frontend of the processor. Various example embodiments of a processor are configured to support split programmability of resources of a processor frontend of the processor in a manner enabling assignment of split programmable resources of the frontend of the processor to control blocks of a program being executed by the processor. Various example embodiments of a processor are configured to support split programmability of micro-operations (UOPs) cache (UC) resources of the frontend of the processor (which may then be referred to as a split programmable (SP) UC (SP-UC), where it may be referred to as “split” since there are multiple UCs and may be referred to as “programmable” since selection of the active UC from the set of multiple UCs is controllable by the program executed by the processor).
US12282772B2
A processor includes a time counter, a vector coprocessor, and a vector data buffer for executing vector load and store instructions. The processor handles unit, stride or indices of data elements of a vector register. The vector data buffer includes crossbar switches for coupling between a plurality of data elements of a vector register and a plurality of data banks of the vector data buffer.
US12282766B2
Embodiments perform software composition analysis of target source code. A first exploration process searches first software archives for first occurrences of the target source code among source code files, and for every found first occurrence of the target source code, collects a first set of information about matching source code files or snippets therein. A second exploration process searches second software archives (different from the first plurality of archives) for second occurrences of the target source code among source code snippets, and for every found second occurrence of the target source code, collects a second set of information about matching source code snippets. Each matching source code snippet among the matching source code snippets as collected in the second set of information is mapped to the matching source code files or snippets therein as collected in the first set of information. A software composition is determined based on the mapping.
US12282758B2
Systems and methods for containerization are provided. Various embodiments provide containerization systems and methods that The method includes deploying an initial container image associated with a startup script, a pre-service script and post-service script. This deployment Further, the method includes executing the startup script associated with the initial container image, and the executing including copying configuration information for the initial container image into a volume and generating a marker file for the initial container image. The containerization systems and methods The method also includes deploying a main container image associated with a startup script. This deployment The method also includes executing the startup script associated with the main container image and copying the configuration information from the volume to a local system. This deployment alse Additionally, the method includes executing the main container, including executing the pre-service script associated with the initial container image, configuring the main container, executing a main service, and executing the post-service script associated with the initial container image.
US12282753B1
In one example, a computer system can generate a graphical user interface (GUI) for forecasting software including a drag-and-drop canvas with a set of rearrangeable nodes defining a forecasting pipeline. The computer system can detect a user interaction for attaching an external-language execution node to the pipeline, which can be used to insert custom code defined using an external programming language. The computer system can receive the custom code. The computer system can receive a user input to initiate execution of the pipeline. The computer system can generate wrapped custom code by augmenting the custom code with additional program code including shared variables. The computer system can provide the wrapped custom code to a set of execution threads configured to execute the wrapped custom code as part of the pipeline to generate one or more forecasts. The computer system can output the forecasts in the GUI.
US12282749B2
An integrated circuit comprising a plurality MAC pipelines wherein each MAC pipeline includes: (i) a plurality of MACs connected in series and (ii) a plurality of data paths including an accumulation data path, wherein each MAC includes a multiplier to multiply to generate product data and an accumulator to generate sum data. The integrated circuit further comprises a plurality of control/configure circuits, wherein each control/configure circuit connects directly to and is associated with a MAC pipeline, wherein each control/configure circuit includes an accumulation data path which is configurable to directly connect to the accumulation data path of the MAC pipeline to form an accumulation ring when the control/configure circuit is configured in an accumulation mode, and an output data path configurable to directly connect to the output of the accumulation data path of the MAC pipeline when the control/configure circuit is configured in an output data mode.
US12282734B2
In some implementations, a data processing device may receive, from a data source, a set of delimiter-separated values and may divide the set of delimiter-separated values into a plurality of subsets. Each subset may correspond to at least a portion of a column or correspond to at least a portion of a row. The data processing device may generate a plurality of vectors, corresponding to the plurality of subsets, according to an embedding space. The data processing device may compare the plurality of vectors to each other and may select a row or a column of the set of delimiter-separated values as one or more headers based on comparing the plurality of vectors to each other. Accordingly, the data processing device may output a tabular data structure including the one or more headers distinguished from a remainder of the set of delimiter-separated values.
US12282727B2
Systems and method directed to assistive document generation are described. More specifically, similar documents share large portions of reusable text structures that can be used to generate an initial document thereby saving a user time. To generate the document, an indication to create the document may be received and based on the indication, a plurality of example documents and grounding content may be identified. Example documents may be existing documents that are similar to a target document of the writer. Grounding information may refer to content that is relevant, timely, and accurate when applied to the target document. The plurality of example documents and the grounding content may be received, and a document sketch based on the example documents and the grounding content may be generated and contains a plurality of predicted text sequences based on the example documents and the grounding content.
US12282725B2
Embodiments are provided for enhanced initial global placement in a circuit design in a computing system by a processor. A wire length minimization may be determined based on maximum population density constraints as a single player game theory for global placement of an integrated circuit.
US12282721B2
Aspects of the invention include determining a netlist for an integrated circuit design, wherein the netlist includes a design for placement of a plurality of latches, determining a set of timing paths, wherein each timing path includes a capture latch and at least one launch latch connected to a same local clock buffer controller through a local clock buffer OR circuit, calculating a slack value for each timing path, determining one or more candidate timing paths from the set of timing paths, wherein the one or more candidate timing paths have a slack value below a threshold slack value, calculating a score for each candidate timing path based on a count of a number of launch-capture latch pairs, adjusting an interconnect for a first candidate timing path based on the first candidate timing path having a highest score, and generating an updated netlist based on the adjusting the interconnect.
US12282720B2
A fluid state estimation system includes: a learning device that learns an estimation model for estimating a state of a fluid in at least any one of an inside of a component of a plant, an outside of the component of the plant and an inside of a building of the plant, an outside of the building of the plant and an inside of a site of the plant, and a periphery of an outside of the site of the plant; and an estimation device that estimates a state of a fluid using the estimation model learned by the learning device. The estimation model gets a value of an input variable, and outputs a value of fluid state information representing a state of a fluid.
US12282716B2
The present invention relates to a spectrally selective emitter and a design method thereof. The designed emitter has a one-dimensional layered structure, including a first layer, a second layer and a third layer arranged in sequence, wherein both the first and third layers are hafnium oxide layers, and the second layer is a hafnium oxide layer with multiple erbium oxide nanoparticles distributed. The designed emitter is a material-type emitter with spectrally selective emittance. Compared with the traditional structure-type emitter, the material-type emitter has high thermal stability and oxidation resistance, which can fundamentally solve the high-temperature degradation problem. The invention has the characteristics of accuracy and high efficiency, and can comprehensively reveal the variation rule of the spectral emittance of the material-type hafnium oxide selective emitter doped with erbium oxide nanoparticles and the doping amount and nanoparticles size, which can laying a foundation for the practical application of high-temperature selective emitter.
US12282713B2
In various embodiments, a room-based design application automatically generates a design for a floor structure of a building. In operation, the room-based design application generates blocks representing portions of the floor structure that are delineated by walls based on a room plan included in a computer-aided design of the building. The room-based design application modifies the blocks based on a spanning length to generate partitions. Each partition represents a different portion of the floor structure that can be spanned by a structural element that has the spanning length in at least one direction. Based on the partitions, the room-based design application determines wall classifications for the walls. The room-based design application generates at least a portion of the design for the floor structure based on the wall classifications and the partitions.
US12282703B2
Disclosed are systems, servers and methods for providing a novel framework that enables the unique cataloging and organization of audio files, upon which audio rendering experiences can be created and provided to requesting users, whether the users are individuals or third-party partners. The disclosed framework enables audio files to be stripped down, uniquely stored, and then stitched together in a novel manner that previously did not exist within the computing arts. The disclosed systems and methods, therefore, provide a novel platform where audio is not just provided to consumers, but audio experiences are compiled from various types of audio formats and types in a unique, dynamically determined manner for a listening user.
US12282693B2
An information processing apparatus including an application that extends a function provided by print data generation software used in common by a plurality of different printing apparatuses includes one or more memories, and a processor in communication with the one or more memories, wherein the one or more memories and the processor are configured to acquire information regarding a printing form of a printing apparatus connected to the information processing apparatus, and cause a display unit to display a screen having a different configuration based on the acquired information.
US12282691B2
An information processing apparatus including an application configured to perform extension of a function provided by print data generation software configured to be used in common by a plurality of different printing apparatuses includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire information regarding a type of a printing apparatus connected to the information processing apparatus, and a display unit configured to display a screen with a configuration customized in accordance with the type of the printing apparatus that has been acquired by the acquisition unit.
US12282685B2
A method for operating a computational storage device includes receiving by a storage controller and from a host device: (1) a compute namespace setting instruction instructing the setting of a compute namespace; (2) a latency threshold value related to the compute namespace; (3) a program; (4) a first execute command using the program; and (5) a second execute command using the program. Additionally, the method includes transmitting, by the storage controller and to the host device, a latency message in response to the second execute command.
US12282683B2
In one embodiment, a system comprises a host processor and a storage system. The storage system comprises one or more storage devices, and each storage device comprises a non-volatile memory and a compute offload controller. The non-volatile memory stores data, and the compute offload controller performs compute tasks on the data based on compute offload commands from the host processor.
US12282682B2
Methods, systems, and devices for redundant computing across planes are described. A device may perform a computational operation on first data that is stored in a first plane that includes content-addressable memory cells. The first data may be representative of a set of contiguous bits of a vector. The device may perform, concurrent with performing the computational operation on the first data, the computational operation on second data that is stored in a second plane. The second data may be representative of the set of contiguous bits of the vector. The device may read from the first plane and write to the second plane, third data representative of a result of the computational operation on the first data.
US12282681B2
Apparatus and method for managing data in a non-volatile memory (NVM) having an array of ferroelectric memory cells (FMEs). A data set received from an external client device is programmed to a group of the FMEs at a target location in the NVM using a selected profile. The selected profile provides different program characteristics, such as applied voltage magnitude and pulse duration, to achieve desired levels of power used during the program operation, endurance of the data set, and latency effects associated with a subsequent read operation to retrieve the data set. The profile may be selected from among a plurality of profiles for different operational conditions. The ferroelectric NVM may form a portion of a solid-state drive (SSD) storage device. Different types of FMEs may be utilized including ferroelectric tunneling junctions (FTJs), ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM), and ferroelectric field effect transistors (FeFETs).
US12282679B2
A drive placement or placement functionality can enable initial copies of data to be placed on a drive in reclaim unit (HRUs) in a manner which is probabilistically more efficient from a garbage collection (GC) perspective and leverages knowledge of a host or application using the data. The placement functionality enables the advantages of fine-grained placement functionality while simultaneously allowing a storage device or storage drive to maintain NAND or other management responsibility, and not allocate that responsibility to an application or host device using the device.
US12282676B2
A cluster storage system takes snapshots that are consistent across all storage nodes. The storage system can nearly instantaneously promote a set of consistent snapshots to their respective base volumes to restore the base volumes to be the same as the snapshots. Given these two capabilities, users can restore the system to a recovery point of the user's choice, by turning off storage service I/O, promoting the snapshots constituting the recovery point, rebooting their servers, and resuming storage service I/O.
US12282668B2
Methods and devices for analyzing and updating intermediate representations containing pointers includes compiling one or more source files into intermediate representations (IRs) having pointers, analyzing the IRs, producing transformed IRs comprising updated pointers, and producing object code from the transformed IRs. The device may include one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage devices having computer-executable instructions, when executed, cause a processing structure to perform the actions described relating to pointers. The analysis and updating of pointers may relate to types of bounds to enhance security of the systems in question by preventing erroneous references to memory space by pointers.
US12282667B1
A storage application may provide protection of data accesses by clients without incurring metadata storage costs. A request to store a record may be received, where subsequent accesses to the stored data are protected by an access condition that includes a key or other metadata. To store the record, a composite record including the record and the security key may be generated and a detection code may be determined for the composite record. The record may then be stored along with the detection code. A request to access the record may then be received, the access request including an access key. The record and detection code may be retrieved and a new composite record including the retrieved record and the access key may be generated. Satisfaction of the access condition may be determined according to a new detection code generated from the new composite record.
US12282664B2
A method is provided to operate a storage device including a storage controller and a plurality of nonvolatile memory devices. A plurality of original data blocks are received at the storage controller from a host. An original parity block is generated based on the original data blocks. The original data blocks and the original parity block are stored in respective ones of the nonvolatile memory devices, wherein a first original data block of the original data blocks is stored in a first one of the nonvolatile memory devices, and wherein the original parity block is stored in a second one of the nonvolatile memory devices. A new data block corresponding to the first original data block is received at the storage controller from the host after storing the original data blocks and the original parity block. The new data block is stored in the first nonvolatile memory device. A new parity block is generated at the second nonvolatile memory device based on the original parity block and based on differences between the first original data block and the new data block.
US12282653B2
An interactive device is described that is configured to: display an output of a remote device, wherein an output delay exists between the output being generated by the remote device and the output being displayed on the interactive device, generate an interaction data in dependence on an interaction with the interactive device at a location, transmit the interaction data to the remote device, display an updated output of the remote device, the updated output being generated by the remote device subsequent to receiving the interaction data, wherein the interactive device being further configured to: generate an interaction image of an area of the updated output of the remote device corresponding to the location of the interaction, determine an interaction indication in dependence on the interaction image, displaying an interaction indication on the interactive device at a location of one or more further interactions with the interactive device.
US12282644B2
Disclosed herein is an application that intelligently places a user interface (UI) element on content of another application such that the UI element appears to be integrated and coordinated with the content of the other application and not merely overlaid on the webpage. The intelligent placement ensures that the UI element neither obstructs the view of pertinent content displayed via the other application nor interferes with the functionality of the other application. Moreover, the intelligent placement ensures that the UI element is completely visible to a user.
US12282638B2
A display device is disclosed that includes a pixel layer, a touch sensing layer, and a sensing pattern. The pixel layer includes first pixel units, each including first sub-light emitting regions, and second pixel units, each including second sub-light emitting regions. The touch sensing layer includes sensing electrodes, and driving electrodes electrically insulated from the sensing electrodes, at least some of the sensing electrodes and the driving electrodes each includes a dummy pattern defining dummy openings overlapping the first sub-light emitting regions when viewed in a plan view, and a sensing pattern electrically insulated from the dummy pattern and spaced apart from the first sub-light emitting regions and the second sub-light emitting regions when viewed in a plan view. The light blocking pattern is disposed on the touch sensing layer, defining light blocking openings overlapping the first sub-light emitting regions when viewed in a plan view, and overlapping the first pixel units when viewed in a plan view.
US12282637B2
A touch display panel is provided. The touch display panel includes a plurality of first mesh electrodes and a plurality of second mesh electrodes. A respective one of the plurality of first mesh electrodes includes a plurality of first mesh blocks consecutively electrically connected along a first direction. Two adjacent first mesh blocks of the plurality of first mesh blocks are electrically connected to each other through a respective first conductive bridge of a plurality of first conductive bridges. The plurality of first conductive bridges are arranged in an array. The plurality of first mesh blocks includes a border mesh block adjacent to a truncated region in which a touch control structure is absent. The touch display panel includes a displaced conductive bridge which is displaced from the array of the plurality of first conductive bridges.
US12282632B2
An infrared touch screen includes: a touch panel, a profile frame, an infrared module and a filter strip. The profile frame surrounds an edge of the touch panel, the profile frame is provided with a cavity having an opening; the infrared module is provided in the cavity and located below the touch panel; and the filter strip is provided at the opening. The filter strip is provided with at least two reflective arc surfaces, an infrared light is emitted by the infrared module and is emitted from the opening through a total reflection of the reflective arc surface.
US12282630B2
The invention provides a touch display device and an operation method for the touch display device. The touch display device includes an integrated control circuit and a touch driver. The integrated control circuit is coupled to the touch driver. The integrated control circuit outputs a first synchronization signal to the touch driver. The touch driver outputs a touch mode signal to the integrated control circuit, so that the integrated control circuit generates a synchronization enabling signal to the touch driver according to the touch mode signal.
US12282628B2
A display device including: a display panel including a plurality of pixels; an input sensor disposed on the display panel and including detection electrodes; a data driving circuit configured to output data signals or detection driving signals; and a selection circuit configured to provide the data signals to the plurality of pixels in response to a first enable signal and provide the detection driving signals to the detection electrodes in response to a second enable signal.
US12282625B2
A display device includes a display unit having pixels, a touch sensing unit including touch electrodes disposed on the display unit, and a touch driver configured to supply a touch driving signal to the plurality of touch electrodes and receive a touch sensing signal from the touch electrodes. The touch driver supplies a first touch driving signal having a first phase to one or more first touch electrodes, and supplies a second touch driving signal having a second phase opposite to the first phase to one or more second touch electrodes, at least a part of which is disposed across a specific point from the first touch electrodes. The touch driver receives a first touch sensing signal having the first phase from at least one of the first touch electrodes, and receives a second touch sensing signal having the second phase from at least one of the second touch electrodes.
US12282624B2
A touch controller includes a processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The memory stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the touch controller to: operate in an uplink power saving mode in which an uplink signal is transmitted with reduced power in response to reception of a suspend order from a host computer, and operate in a normal mode in which the uplink signal is transmitted with normal power in response to detection of a predetermined trigger during operation in the uplink power saving mode.
US12282621B2
A touch panel system includes a touch panel including a drive electrode, a position detection electrode, and a pressure detection electrode, and a controller configured to impart a drive signal to the drive electrode and acquire a signal value from each of the position detection electrode and the pressure detection electrode. The controller is configured to detect a touch range by a pointer based on the signal value obtained from the position detection electrode, determine a pressure detection range corresponding to the touch range, of the signal value obtained from the pressure detection electrode, and calculate a magnitude of a pressure by the pointer based on the signal value in the pressure detection range.
US12282616B2
Aspects discussed herein are directed to ergonomic pointing device systems. In one example, a pointing device system includes an elongate base member, a sleeve disposed to fit over at least a portion of the elongate base member, the sleeve configured to rotate about the elongate base member in a first direction and slide about the elongate base member in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction, and multiple optical sensors disposed within the elongate base member and positioned to detect at least one of a rotational movement of the sleeve relative to the multiple optical sensors and an axial movement of the sleeve relative to the multiple optical sensors.
US12282614B2
Provided is an electronic pen including a tubular housing having an opening at one end, a core body portion including a rod-shaped core body and a pressure member that holds a rear end of the core body and transmits a force applied to the core body, a writing pressure detector that detects a writing pressure applied to the core body, and a tubular holding member that accommodates and holds the core body portion. At least part of a side surface of the core body portion includes a flat surface portion parallel to an axial direction of the pen. An inner edge of the holding member has a cylindrical shape and at least part of the inner edge includes a protruding portion. With the core body portion mounted in the housing, the flat surface portion of the core body portion and the protruding portion of the holding member face each other.
US12282610B2
An information handling system keyboard has plural key caps coupled to a frame with a vertical travel having a raised position defined by engagement between a stop of the frame and a key cap extension from the key cap. The frame has cavities defined between the key caps that can amplify sounds related to key actuation and release. An audible dampener of rubberized plastic/silicon is disposed in and at least partially fills the frame cavity to reduce sound created by actuation and release of the key caps. In one embodiment, the audible damper is a sheet that helps to direct liquid spilled into the keyboard to a trench and drain in a low point of the frame.
US12282605B2
Systems and methods generating a haptic output response are disclosed. Video content is displayed on a display. A location of a user touch on the display is detected while the video content is being displayed. A region of interest in the video content is determined based on the location of the user touch. And a haptic output response is generated to a user. A characteristic of the haptic output response is determined using one or more characteristics of the region of interest.
US12282599B1
The present disclosure provides a system for facilitating presentation of an object. Further, the system may include a processing device which may be configured to execute an instruction associated with presenting two or more views of an object. Further, each view of based on a three-dimensional model data corresponding to the object. Further, the system may include a display device operatively coupled with the processing device. Further, the display device may include two or more display regions which may be configured to display the two or more views of the object. Further, the two or more display regions comprising a first display region which may be configured to display a first view of the object and a second display region which may be configured to display a second view of the object.
US12282598B2
Systems, methods, and computer programs for eye tracking involving a camera that is operated according to eyelid position. In one embodiment, an inward-facing head-mounted camera captures images of an eye. A head-mounted device emits electromagnetic waves towards the eye and measures reflections of these waves from the eye. The average rate of reflection measurements is at least ten times the average rate of image capture. A computer detects the position of at least one of the eyelids covering the eye based on the reflection measurements. And the camera operation is adjusted according to the eyelid position in a manner that decreases, in the captured images, areas depicting the eyelids, and optionally increases areas depicting the iris.
US12282595B2
An electronic device, method, and computer program product enable productivity of a combination desktop and mobile computing environments that are communicatively connected without distracting duplicative notifications on both a desktop and mobile user interface. A controller of the electronic device presents a first version of a user interface at an internal display of the electronic device and a second version at an external display of a second electronic device. The controller monitors input device(s) for an indication that user attention is directed to one of the internal display and the external display. The controller presents a notification via the first user interface at the internal display in response to determining that the user attention is directed to the internal display. The controller presents the notification via the second user interface at the external display in response to determining that the user attention is directed to the external display.
US12282593B2
To provide an enhanced user experience, a virtual reality device provides one or more virtual reality activities for selection based on a tempo of an audio input detected. The audio input can be ambient audio within proximity of a user of the virtual reality device. The tempo can be determined by the virtual reality device based, for example, on a beats per minute. The one or more virtual reality activities can be associated with a tempo, one or more user preferences, and/or historical data. The virtual reality device can automatically or allow a user to select a virtual reality virtual reality activity associated with the tempo. The virtual reality device can synchronize the selected virtual reality activity to the tempo.
US12282590B1
A user input device includes an optical window facing onto a region of skin of the user when the user input device is in normal use, a monochromatic light source arranged to emit light through the optical window, a spectral dispersal unit adapted to disperse the spectrum of light reflected back from the region of skin of the user, the reflected light no longer being wholly monochromatic due to Raman scattering, and a light sensor operable to detect at least some of the dispersed spectrum of light and output corresponding light data.
US12282589B2
An electronic device includes a power supply terminal, a voltage regulator connected to the power supply terminal, an electronic module connected to the voltage regulator, and a compensation circuit configured to receive an auxiliary current generated by the voltage regulator and being equal to a first fraction of the electronic module current. The compensation circuit includes a current source configured to supply a source current to a cold point, and a compensation stage connected to the power supply terminal and being traversed by an intermediate current equal to a difference between the source current and the auxiliary current and by a complementary current equal to the intermediate current multiplied by an inverse multiplication factor of the first fraction.
US12282588B2
Methods and systems for managing storage of data are disclosed. To manage data storage, one or more access management frameworks may be used. One of the access management frameworks may be a storage array side framework that limits access to data based on user reservations. The user reservations may indicate the data subject to access limitation, the entity that requested the user reservation, and the extent of the access limitation. The user reservations may be used by the storage array to process receive input-output.
US12282587B2
An electronic device includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores information related to an artificial intelligence model that performs arithmetic operations through neural network layers. The processor pre-processes raw data and obtains output data by inputting the pre-processed raw data to the artificial intelligence model. First data used for pre-processing the raw data and second data used in a portion of the neural network layers are stored in a secure area of the memory, and third data used in remaining layers of the neural network layers other than the portion is stored in a non-secure area of the memory.
US12282585B2
An illustrative data storage management system uses a control layer that controls information content presented to users and ensures information privacy between diverse tenants and/or resellers who share the system. The system populates a relationship database as transactions roll in (intake processing), and uses information in the relationship database later when processing responses (output processing). The relationship database comprises associations between e.g., a company ID and any number of entities that were created by or on behalf of the company or that are related to the company's service in the system. The control layer parses raw results that are responsive to requests for information and prevents others' information from being included in the responsive message(s). The techniques disclosed herein are not limited to shared systems managed by service providers, and may be implemented in fully owned and operated systems to add security and privacy among diverse users and/or departments.
US12282584B1
Ways of protecting personally identifiable information stored in an onboard computing system of a vehicle allow improved data security of drivers. The system and method is configured to automatically trigger a deletion or encryption of personal data stored in the motor vehicle in response to an event or other information indicating that the vehicle is outside of the custody of the owner or some other loss of control event.
US12282576B2
A main-chain node of a management server updates agreement information on a main chain if a user agrees to provide data to a first app, which is a mini app of a wallet app, when subscribing to the first app. The updated agreement information is shared among service servers on the main chain. Based on the updated agreement information, a sub-chain node of the management server transmits user information to a sub-chain node of a service server that is added to the agreement information.
US12282574B2
Ensuring that enterprise data that has potentially become corrupted is recoverable and usable by creating safeguarded copy volumes of the enterprise data. One important aspect of any corruption detection scheme is to determine when the data has become corrupted and locate the last known uncorrupted copy of the data as quickly as possible. Once this set of data is identified, the restoration process can begin with that data, and subsequent logged transactions can be reapplied if possible, which brings the data to the most recent and uncorrupted version.
US12282558B2
A secure booting apparatus according to an embodiment for solving the problems to be solved by the present invention includes: a memory configured to store encrypted data, an encrypted header, and a symmetric key; and a processor configured to generate decrypted data and a decrypted header by applying a symmetric key algorithm using the symmetric key to the encrypted data and encrypted header, to include a public key and a pre key generated from the public key in the decrypted header, to generate a comparison hashed message by applying a hash algorithm to the decrypted data, to generate a final verification value by applying a public key algorithm using the public key and the pre key to the decrypted header, to compare the comparison hashed message with the final verification value, and to determine that booting has failed if the comparison hashed message and the final verification value are different from each other.
US12282553B1
Techniques are described for a model-based process to validate build integrity of software products. A build integrity validation system generates a build artifact model including one or more software components extracted from a build artifact resulting from a software build process of source code and generates a source code including one or more software components extracted from the source code. The system compares the software components of the build artifact model and the software components of the source code model, and identifies at least one discrepancy between the build artifact model and the source code model. The system determines a level of risk associated with the at least one discrepancy and, in response to determining the level of risk associated with the at the least one discrepancy, generates a decision indicating whether the at least one build artifact is approved for use in a software product.
US12282552B2
Embodiments assess security vulnerability of an application. An embodiment identifies one or more executables associated with an application and identifies one or more libraries associated with the application. In turn, based on the identified one or more executables and identified one or more libraries, static vulnerability of the application and dynamic vulnerability of the application are determined. Then, an indication of security vulnerability of the application is generated based on the determined static vulnerability and the determined dynamic vulnerability.
US12282549B2
In one aspect, a method of classifying a computer object as malware includes receiving at a base computer data about a computer object from each of plural remote computers on which the object or similar objects are stored. The data about the computer object received from the plural computers is compared in the base computer. The computer object is classified as malware on the basis of said comparison. In one embodiment, the data about the computer object includes one or more of: executable instructions contained within or constituted by the object; the size of the object; the name of the object; the logical storage location or path of the object on the respective remote computers; the vendor of the object; the software product and version associated with the object; and, events initiated by or involving the object when the object is created, configured or runs on the respective remote computers.
US12282548B2
A system and method for intrusion detection on automotive controller area networks. The system and method can detect various CAN attacks, such as attacks that cause unintended acceleration, deactivation of vehicle's brakes, or steering the vehicle. The system and method detects changes in nuanced correlations of CAN timeseries signals and how they cluster together. The system reverse engineers CAN signals and detect masquerade attacks by analyzing timeseries extracted from raw CAN frames. Specifically, anomalies in the CAN data can be detected by computing timeseries clustering similarity using hierarchical clustering on the vehicle's CAN signals and comparing the clustering similarity across CAN captures with and without attacks.
US12282546B2
A system to detect an abnormal classic authorizations, such as in a classic authorization system of a resource access management system, and take action is described. The system determines an anomaly score in from a model applied to a classic assignment event. An indicator score is determined from the classic assignment event applied to domain-based rules. The security action is taken based on a combination of the anomaly score and the indicator score.
US12282545B1
Disclosed is a training data generation system for generating training data used to train machine learning models to inspect GenAI traffic to identify security and privacy concerns related to GenAI use. The training data generation system is seeded with initial prompts. The initial prompts include benign prompts, prompt injection attacks, and uploaded files. Each initial prompt is submitted to multiple GenAI applications to obtain responses. The corresponding prompts and responses are stored in a training data repository. Variations of the initial prompts are generated using, for example, one of the GenAI applications. Each variation is submitted to each of the GenAI applications as well, and the corresponding prompts and responses are stored. Another machine learning model, regex patterns, a combination, or the like may be used to label the prompts and responses in the training data repository to generate a large training data set quickly and efficiently.
US12282542B2
Method and device for extracting noise-reduced signal information from a time series of sensor measurements during normal process operation and then actively checking whether present realizations of the process are departing from historical normal behavior. To extract signal information, the solution borrows ideas from singular spectrum analysis a non-parametric exploratory analysis tool for time series that is particularly suitable for separating the deterministic part of a dynamical system behavior from the chaotic part, purely from noisy time series of measurements.
US12282541B2
A computer causes display, at a graphical user interface of a computing machine, of a visual indicator indicating that tracking is ongoing. The visual indicator comprises a border separating at least one first region of the graphical user interface and at least one second region of the graphical user interface. The computer facilitates tracking, by a supervision service, of activity of the computing machine with respect to at least one software application that generates graphical output within the at least one first region. The computer forgoes facilitating tracking, by the supervision service, of activity of the computing machine with respect to at least one software application that generates graphical output within the at least one second region.
US12282530B2
Systems and methods for secure resource management are provided. A secure resource management system includes a resource record repository, such as a secure database or a blockchain, for storing resource records for resources. The resource records contain information of resource providers, information of resource users having a right to obtain resources, and resource transaction histories. Responsive to a request to verify an authorized user of a resource, the secure resource management system further queries the resource record repository, retrieves the resource record, determines the resource user currently having a right to obtain the resource as the authorized user of the resource, and transmits the verification result in response to the request. The verification result identifies the authorized user of the resource and can be used to grant access to the resource by the authorized user.
US12282527B2
Techniques for determining system performance without ground truth include receiving a trained model and one or more generator models, the trained model having been trained on training data. The trained model is used on testing data to produce labeled testing data, and the labeled testing data are used to train a proxy model. The one or more generator models are used to produce synthetic training data that are representative of the training data. The proxy model is used on the synthetic training data to produce predictions, and performance of the trained model is determined based on the predictions by the proxy model.
US12282526B2
Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to determine a matrix multiplication algorithm for a matrix multiplication operation. In at least one embodiment, a matrix multiplication operation is analyzed to determine an appropriate matrix multiplication algorithm to perform the matrix multiplication algorithm.
US12282523B2
An information processing apparatus includes a memory and a processor. The processor configured to acquire, among a plurality of solutions, a first solution corresponding to a best value among values of a plurality of the energy functions corresponding to the plurality of solutions, each of the plurality of solutions being represented by a value of each of a plurality of state variables included in an energy function, generate a first state variable string based on the first solution, and search for a solution with the first state variable string as a start state.
US12282518B2
The present application generally relates to search engines, and more specifically to systems and methods for a search tool for code snippets. Embodiment described herein provide a customized code search system that generates code search results from customized data sources, extract code snippets from the code search results, and presents the code snippets via a user interface. In one embodiment, the search system adopts a machine learning module to generate and highlight search results from different data sources that include code examples, e.g., in a programming language. To improve search efficiency, in response to a code search query, the search system may extract code snippets from search results from relevant sources in a user interface element, such as user selectable panels.
US12282514B1
An AI-assisted document organization system includes an internet equipment, an identification equipment, a processing unit which is matched and connected to the internet equipment and the identification equipment. The processing unit includes a central processor, an artificial intelligence software and a document organization software. The document organization software includes document organization goals which include automatic document classification and identification, artificial intelligent data extraction, automatic data verification, automatic approval verification, compliance and regulatory compliance, document tracking and control, automatic reporting, and notification. The central processor drives the artificial intelligence software. The processing unit acquires document data through the identification equipment. The artificial intelligence software reads the document data and, based on the document organization goals set by the document organization software, to search relevant information via the internet equipment and intelligently calculate the best organization solution for the obtained document data. The database stores the classified and organized document data.
US12282512B2
Methods of and systems for searching a catalog include parsing the items of the catalog into tokens, determining the frequency with which each token appears in the catalog, and storing the frequencies in a cache. Queries to the catalog are likewise parsed into tokens, and the tokens of the query string are compared to frequency values in the cache to identify a smaller search space within the catalog.
US12282508B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for source classification using HDMI audio metadata. An example apparatus includes a metadata extractor to extract values of audio encoding parameters from HDMI metadata obtained from a monitored HDMI port of a media device, the HDMI metadata corresponding to media being output from the monitored HDMI port; map the extracted values of the audio encoding parameters to a first unique encoding class (UEC) in a set of defined UECs, different ones of the set of defined UECs corresponding to different combinations of possible values of the audio encoding parameters capable of being included in the HDMI metadata; and identify a media source corresponding to the media output from the HDMI port based on one or more possible media sources mapped to the first UEC.
US12282507B2
A system for dynamic playlist generation may comprise a mobile device including a display a processor a tangible, non-transitory electronic memory in electronic communication with the processor, and a set of computer readable code on the non-transitory electronic memory, including a user interface (UI) module executable to display system information and receive user inputs a mapping module executable to request and receive location data from a location data source, to request and receive map data from a map data source, and to integrate the map data and the location data in real time to generate a dynamic map displayable via the UI module, a Field of View (FOV) detector module executable by the processor to determine a current field of view of the dynamic map as displayed on the display via the UI module, and a list generator module.
US12282503B2
Systems and methods are provided for automatically determining an intent of a user based on an intent model to attach a file to a document, prompting the user to confirm the intent using a predetermined character in an inline nudge, generating and displaying an inline menu with an interactive list of ranked files as a suggestion for attachment. The disclosed technology uses the intent for specifying a scope of the inline search. The intent model for attaching content maintained by third-party applications uses a combination of an embeddings model and an N-gram model with limited seed queries and determines the intent based on intent scores associated with respective third-party applications. The present disclosure ranks respective candidate content based on a degree of relevance to the intent. The user selects one or more content from the list for attaching to the document.
US12282502B2
Disclosed are examples of systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products for generating synthesized user data. A method may involve receiving a data specification schema. A method may involve determining a number of test data objects to be generated. A method may involve defining the test data objects, the defining of each test data object including: determining, from the data specification schema, a number of fields of the test data object to be populated, the fields representing categories of simulated user data; and determining values for the fields, the values simulating user data. The method may involve storing the test data objects in a database. The method may involve generating a tabular data file including or identifying the test data objects, the tabular data file configured to be processed by one or more processors of a computing system during a user data testing procedure of the computing system.
US12282498B2
Systems and methods are provided for accessing a database of records to identify a set of records represented by one or more nodes in a graph model. A connection between a first node and a second node in the one or more nodes is monitored to determine an association between a first record, represented by the first node, and a second record, represented by the second node. The set of records may be partitioned into a plurality of groups. For at least a first group, including a first set of records, it may be determined whether two or more records in the first group are related. In response to determining that the two or more records in the first group are related, a first group identifier may be assigned to the two or more records.
US12282496B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for enabling access to data of a data analysis system by a set of one or more external database systems. The data analysis system comprises a source database system and target database system. The data analysis system is configured for synchronizing the data in the source database system with the target database system using a primary source transaction log in the source database system. The method comprises: creating a secondary transaction log. Data changes applied at the target database system may be received from the target database system. At least one log entry that represents each received data change may be creating in the secondary transaction log. The secondary transaction log may be used by the set of external database systems for applying data changes according to the secondary transaction log, thereby storing the data in the set of external database systems.
US12282492B2
Provided herein are system, apparatus, device, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for generating an output indicating differences in the data stored in disparate data storage devices and/or for reconciling data stored in disparate data storage devices. In an embodiment, a server loads a first subset of a first set of data corresponding to one or more first columns and a second subset of a second set of data corresponding to one or more second columns into a data repository. The server identifies one or more differences between the first subset of data and the second subset of data in the data repository, and causes display of the one or more differences. The server may generate an output including the first and second sets of data, and a visual indicator indicating each of the one or more differences and causes display of the output.
US12282480B2
Embodiments analyze a query pattern of an incoming query on a database, perform a semantic analysis of the query pattern of the incoming query, generate a re-write query that has an improved query performance in comparison to a query performance of the incoming query based on the analyzed query pattern and the semantic analysis; build a query model using machine learning based on at least one of the query pattern and the semantic analysis; and apply the re-write query by performing the re-write query on the database to provide the improved query performance.
US12282478B2
The inventors have implemented in a columnar in-memory database and studied access patterns of a large production enterprise system. To obtain accurate cost estimates for a configuration, the inventors have used the what-if capabilities of modern query optimizers. What-if calls, however, are the major bottleneck for most index selection approaches. Hence, a major constraint is to limit the number of what-if optimizer calls. And even though the inventive approach does not limit the index candidate set, it decreases the number of what-if calls because in each iteration step the number of possible (index) extensions is comparably small which results in a limited number of what-if calls.
US12282468B2
There are provided systems and methods for dynamic data query routing for managing access to datasets having multiple versions. A service provider, such as an electronic transaction processor for digital transactions, may provide data for different applications including local device-side software applications and web-based or server-side applications. The data may be read and provided within the application, for example, for output or processing, as well as operated on in the applications to update, add to, or delete from corresponding records. When retrieving or loading data, a data quantum may be used in a data mesh to abstract database physical locations and utilize logical names that allow for applications to code and query for data without direct entanglement with databases and corresponding stored datasets for the data. A router may then be used to route requests and queries for the data to optimized databases for the data.
US12282464B2
A system for reducing data collection burden, comprising: one or more programs including instructions for: receiving a first set of metrics for a plurality of facilities; receiving data associated with the first set of metrics from one or more facilities of the plurality of facilities; determining one or more anomalies in the received data; removing the determined one or more anomalies from the received data; selecting a second set of metrics from the first set of metrics, wherein a number of metrics of the second set is less than a number of metrics of the first set of metrics; and outputting a recommendation applicable to the plurality of facilities based on the second set of metrics.
US12282458B2
Database systems and related customization methods are provided. One exemplary method of modifying a database to support a new functionality involves receiving user input indicative of the new functionality from a client device coupled to a network, identifying existing customizations associated with a user of the client device in the database, determining a plurality of different solutions for implementing the new functionality based at least in part on the existing customizations associated with the user, providing a graphical user interface display at the client device including graphical indicia of the plurality of different solutions for implementing the new functionality, and in response to receiving indication of a selected solution of the plurality of different solutions from the client device, automatically instantiating a new customization corresponding to the selected solution in the database.
US12282457B2
Techniques are provided for an automated crawler for crawling a primary online content object and storing a set of results, a parser for parsing the stored set of results to generate a plurality of key phrases and a content corpus, a plurality of models for processing at least one of the plurality of key phrases or the content corpus, wherein the processing results in a plurality of topic clusters which arrange topics within the primary online content object around a core topic based on semantic similarity, a suggestion generator for generating a suggested topic that is similar to at least one topic among the plurality of topic clusters and for storing the suggested topic, and an application for developing a strategy for development of online presence content.
US12282454B2
A method for information recovery includes providing a set of rules to hosts, where each host performs a backup operation using the set of rules by sending at least one file to at least one backup location. The method also includes receiving, from each host, a first metadata corresponding to files backed up in the backup operation, where the metadata from each host forms a set of metadata, providing the set of metadata to a learning module, receiving from the learning module metadata analysis, adjusting, using the metadata analysis, the set of rules to obtain an adjusted set of rules, and providing the adjusted set of rules to the plurality of hosts, where at least one host of the hosts uses the adjusted set of rules to identify a backup location for a file.
US12282453B2
A system partitions files, including segments identified by fingerprints. into clusters. The system counts common fingerprints by counting fingerprints which correspond to both a file cluster and another file cluster. The system counts unique fingerprints by counting fingerprints which correspond to the file cluster and/or the other file cluster. The system uses the common and unique fingerprint counts to approximate the distance between the file cluster and the other file cluster. The system identifies the smallest of distances which are approximated between all file clusters. The system merges the file cluster and the other file cluster into a merged file cluster if the approximated distance is the smallest of distances. The system determines an index corresponding to the smallest and next smallest of distances. The system determines indexes which correspond to merges of all file clusters. The system uses the maximum of indexes to identify the optimal file clustering.
US12282452B2
A cloud migration framework may include an enterprise application data store that contains electronic records associated with enterprise applications. Each record may include, for example, an electronic record identifier and enterprise application parameters. A data repository stores a catalogue of cloud computing patterns. A back-end application computer server retrieves information from the enterprise application data store and, based on enterprise application parameters, creates a move group representing a subset of the enterprise applications. For each application in the move group, the computer server identifies whether an appropriate cloud computing pattern exists in the catalogue. If an appropriate cloud computing pattern is identified, it is used to automatically create a reference implementation of the enterprise application in a cloud computing environment. If no appropriate cloud computing pattern is identified, a pattern on-boarding process may be initiated to add a new cloud computing pattern to the catalogue.
US12282449B1
A case management system and method of managing and organizing documents within the case portfolio for efficient review includes data that is dynamically updated to result in a final report that includes real-time updated data. The system collects and displays the data on a secure portal for interactivity with a professional stakeholder reviewing the data. The data is automatically transformed into different formats when received, including a standard text-and-image file, a text-only file, and an image-only file, thereby allowing the reviewing stakeholder to interact with the data in multiple ways. As the system translates the document into different viewable formats, the system automatically scans the data within the document for important information, such as dates, times, names, locations, and other important pieces of information. The system then assigns date-and-time associations with each document, and automatically organizes the documents in a chronological order on a display.
US12282448B2
A placer and router for an iterative placement and routing of a sorted operation unit graph on a reconfigurable processor is presented as well as a method of operating a placer and router for an iterative placement and routing of a sorted operation unit graph on a reconfigurable processor. The placer and router is configured to receive an architectural specification of the reconfigurable processor and the sorted operation unit graph having an ordered sequence of nodes and edges that interconnect nodes in the ordered sequence of nodes. The placer and router is further configured to iteratively assign nodes of the sorted operation unit graph to locations on the reconfigurable processor followed by an assignment of edges that connect nodes that were assigned in the current iteration and nodes that were assigned in previous iterations to interconnection resources of the reconfigurable processor.
US12282434B2
The disclosed technology relates to determining physical zone data within a zoned namespace solid state drive (SSD), associated with logical zone data included in a first received input-output operation based on a mapping data structure within a namespace of the zoned namespace SSD. A second input-output operation specific to the determined physical zone data is generated wherein the second input-output operation and the received input-output operation is of a same type. The generated second input-output operation is completed using the determined physical zone data within the zoned namespace SSD.
US12282431B2
Devices and techniques are disclosed herein for implementing, in addition to a first cache, a second, persistent cache in a memory system coupled to a host. The memory system can include flash memory. In certain examples, the first cache and the second cache are configured to store mapping information. In some examples, the mapping information of the second persistent cache is determined by the host using a persistence flag of memory requests provided to the memory system.
US12282428B2
In response to generating one or more speculative prefetch requests for a last-level cache, a processor determines prefetch analytics for the generated speculative prefetch requests and compares the determined prefetch analytics of the speculative prefetch requests to selection thresholds. In response to a speculative prefetch request meeting or exceeding a selection threshold, the processor selects the speculative prefetch request for issuance to a memory-side cache controller. When one or more system conditions meet one or more condition thresholds, the processor issues the selected speculative prefetch request to the memory-side cache controller. The memory-side cache controller then retrieves the data indicated in the selected speculative prefetch request from a memory and stores it in a memory-side cache in the data fabric coupled to the last-level cache.
US12282425B2
Virtual memory pooling, including identifying GPUs of respective IHSs, wherein each of the GPUs is associated with a respective internal memory allocation; partitioning, for each GPU, the internal memory allocation associated with the GPU into a first memory allocation and a second memory allocation; allocating, for each GPU, the first memory allocation of the internal memory allocation associated with the GPU as accessible only by the associated GPU; pooling, for each GPU, the second memory allocation of the internal memory allocation associated with the GPU to define a virtual memory pool, the virtual memory pool accessible by each GPU; processing, at a first GPU, a computational task, including: accessing the first memory allocation associated with the first GPU; determining that processing of the computational task exceeds a capacity of the first memory allocation of the first GPU and in response, requesting access to the virtual memory pool.
US12282419B2
According to some embodiments, systems and methods are provided, including a memory storing processor-executable code; and a processing unit to execute the executable program code to: execute an automation test for a user interface application, wherein execution of the automation test includes accessing a web-object; determine whether the web-object is included in an object repository; in a case it is determined the web-object is not included in the object repository, create the web-object in the object repository; and in a case it is determined the web-object is included in the object repository: determine whether the accessed web-object includes at least one different property from the web-object included in the object repository; and update the web-object included in the object repository with the at least one different property in the accessed web-object. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12282416B2
A system and method may cause a computing device to operate according to a selected operational mode. A diagnostic application may selectively execute one or more tests on the computing device; record a result of executing a test; and perform an action based on the result. An operational mode selected may be a safe mode that includes executing only a portion of an operating system and the diagnostic application. A test may include executing an application and selectively validating performance of one or more resources of a computing device while the application is executing. A test may include executing an application selected based on a rule related to a category of applications.
US12282413B2
An input-output data collector collects, from a programmable logic controller, input-output data representing a log for a device in a program predetermined as a logging target program of one or more programs executable by the programmable logic controller. An input-output data generator generates, when a debugging target program is determined not to be included in the predetermined program, input-output data representing a log for a device in the debugging target program by executing a simulation program simulating an operation of the programmable logic controller.
US12282406B2
A first device generates a first capability model instance based on a capability model template, and sends the first capability model instance to a network management device. The capability model template includes one or more metric names. The first capability model instance includes one or more performance parameters that can be subscribed to by the first device, and the one or more performance parameters are parameters corresponding to one or more metric names. The first capability model instance is used by the network management device to select and subscribe to one or more performance parameters from the one or more performance parameters that can be subscribed to by the first device.
US12282403B2
Various methods, systems, and use cases for a stable and automated transformation of a networked computing system are provided, to enable a transformation to the configuration of the computing system (e.g., software or firmware upgrade, hardware change, etc.). In an example, automated operations include: identifying a transformation to apply to a configuration of the computing system, for a transformation that affects a network service provided by the computing system; identifying operational conditions used to evaluate results of the transformation; attempting to apply the transformation, using a series of stages that have rollback positions when the identified operational conditions are not satisfied; and determining a successful or unsuccessful result of the attempt to apply the transformation. For an unsuccessful result, remediation may be performed to the configuration, with use of one or more rollback positions; for a successful result, a new restore state is established from the completion state.
US12282401B2
A storage device operates in host mode or device mode, and the storage device operating in host mode may transmit and receive various information units with the storage device operating in device mode to perform tests on the storage device operating in device mode, thereby performing the test of a storage device in development.
US12282399B2
Prioritizing highly performant storage systems for servicing a synchronously replicated dataset: detecting a communication fault between two or more storage systems that are synchronously replicating a dataset; identifying a preferred storage system for winning mediation, including determining that the preferred storage system winning mediation would result in better performance than other storage systems winning mediation; and requesting, by the preferred storage system, mediation from a mediation target.
US12282376B2
The disclosed computer-implemented method may include (1) transferring control of a display of a computing device from a high-power physical processor of the computing device to a low-power physical processor of the computing device, (2) animating, using the low-power physical processor, the display at a first frame rate during a first time period, (3) animating, using the low-power physical processor, the display at a second frame rate during a second time period, (4) transferring control of the display from the low-power physical processor to the high-power physical processor, and (5) animating, using the high-power physical processor, the display. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US12282369B1
The present application relates to a power-off protection method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The main technical solution includes: in response to power sourcing equipment (PSE) being about to stop supplying power to a power device (PD) within a predetermined time, sending a first link layer discovery protocol (LLDP) message to the PD; receiving a second LLDP message, which is replied by the PD according to the first LLDP message; and powering off the PD according to the second LLDP message. The present application can not only avoid the interruption of the current tasks of a PD as much as possible, but can also record power-off reasons, so as to facilitate tracing to maintain the normal operation of a device, thereby ensuring the security of data and the device.
US12282363B2
A portable information handling system supports a flexible OLED display film over housing portions rotationally coupled by a hinge by folding the OLED display film over the hinge. Hinge brackets that couple to the housing portions each have a helical member that extends into an associated helical guide of the hinge main body. Hinge bracket rotation translates through the helical guides for synchronized housing rotation. The hinge main body has first and second circular portions extending along its length to define first and second rotation axes about which the hinge brackets pivot so that the display film has space to fold in the closed position.
US12282360B2
An electronic device may have a flexible display. The electronic device may have housing portions that are rotatably coupled to each other so that the flexible display may fold along one or more bend axes. A device may have rollers that store a flexible display and that help deploy the display from within a housing when additional display area is desired. A touch screen in a housing may be overlapped by a flexible display that has been scrolled outwardly from the housing. Wireless transmitter and receiver circuitry may be used to convey image data to display driver circuitry. The display driver circuitry may display images on a pixel array in a flexible display based on the image data. Magnets may be used to outwardly bias edge-mounted bistable support structures to help prevent a rolled flexible display from wrinkling.
US12282359B2
Docking platforms formed in one of the largest-surface-area surfaces of mobile electronic devices. Such a docking platform may comprise a docking accessory cavity having a docking connection system comprising one or more docking connectors formed within the cavity, and optionally two or more electrical contacts within the cavity, the contacts electrically connected to electronics within the electronic device and constructed and arranged to allow electrical connection to detachable docking accessories. The docking connection system is operable to form detachable attachments to multiple independent docking accessories simultaneously. The cavities of the docking platforms are shaped to accommodate a broad range of docking accessories that are specially adapted to sit in a generally flush manner with the back surface of the mobile electronic device while attached to the docking connectors. One type of accessory forms an assembly with an expandable accordion attached to the docking platform.
US12282358B1
Systems involve a case assembly including a base, a first side extending from the base, and a stand assembly including an elongated member having an elongated cavity, and a base extending from the elongated member. The stand assembly is rotatably coupled with the case assembly so that the stand assembly is rotatable between a first rotational position and a second rotational position so that the elongated cavity is covered by the case assembly when the stand assembly is in the first rotational position, and so that the elongated cavity is at least partially uncovered from the case assembly when the stand assembly is in the second rotational position. Other aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the present disclosure.
US12282356B2
An electronic device includes: a display part including a first non-folding area, a second non-folding area, a first folding area, a third non-folding area, and a second folding area, where the first folding area is disposed between the first non-folding area and the second non-folding area and folded to have a first radius of curvature, and the second folding area is disposed between the second non-folding area and the third non-folding area and folded to have a second radius of curvature greater than the first radius of curvature; and a functional part disposed adjacent to the first non-folding area of the display part and having a predetermined thickness in a thickness direction of the display part. The functional part includes an electronic module disposed on an upper surface of the functional part, and the electronic module includes at least one of a camera module and a driving module.
US12282354B2
The present embodiment includes a plurality of panels; a plurality of fastening jigs respectively fastened to the plurality of panels; and an assembly machine moving each of the plurality of fastening jigs in an oblique direction to gather the plurality of panels to be arranged in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction or to separate the plurality of panels in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.
US12282352B2
An electronic device includes a first circuit block and a second circuit block. The first circuit block is allocated in a first power domain, and includes a first clock counter and an updating circuit. The first clock counter is arranged to generate a first counter value according to a first reference clock. The updating circuit is arranged to receive a second counter value, and update the first counter value according to the second counter value. The second circuit block is allocated in a second power domain, and includes a second clock counter arranged to generate the second counter value according to a second reference clock. The first power domain and the second power domain are controlled independently.
US12282351B2
A bandgap reference (BGR) circuit is provided. The BGR circuit includes a first node, a second node, and a third node. A first resistive element is connected between the second node and the third node. The BGR circuit is operative to provide a reference voltage as an output. The BGR circuit further includes a current shunt path connected between the first node and the third node, the current shunt path being operable to regulate a voltage drop across the first resistive element.
US12282350B2
A bandgap reference circuit includes a complimentary to absolute temperature (CTAT) current generator providing a CTAT current with a source degeneration resistor, and a proportional to absolute temperature (PTAT) current generator providing a PTAT current. The PTAT current generator includes a first branch with a source degeneration resistor, a first p-type metal-oxide semiconductor (PMOS) transistor, and a first n-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) transistor, a resistor, and a diode-connected transistor. A second branch includes a source degeneration resistor, a second PMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor, and a diode-connected transistor. The second branch coupled to the first branch in a current mirror configuration. A chopper circuit alternately couples drain terminals of the first and second PMOS transistors in series to the remainder of their respective branches.
US12282347B2
A flammable fluid meter includes a first communication interface arranged to communicate with a second communication interface of a cut-off unit including an electromechanical valve; a temperature sensor arranged to measure the temperature of the flammable fluid; a processor module arranged to acquire temperature measurements produced by the temperature sensor, to attempt to detect the occurrence of an anomaly, and if an anomaly is detected, to produce an internal control frame incorporating a closing command for closing the electromechanical valve and to transmit said internal control frame to the second communication interface of the cut-off unit via the first communication interface in order to close the electromechanical valve.
US12282332B2
An automatic working system that includes a self-moving device and a positioning device. The self-moving device includes a movement module, a task execution module. The positioning device is configured to detect a current position of the self-moving device. The automatic working system includes: a storage unit, configured to store a working area map, and: a map confirmation procedure, which including: providing a drive circuit instruction to move along a working area boundary, and receiving a confirmation signal from a user to complete the map confirmation procedure; and a working procedure including providing a drive circuit instruction to move within a working area defined by the map and execute the working task; and a control module, configured to monitor an output of the positioning device to execute the map confirmation procedure and execute the working procedure after the map confirmation procedure is completed.
US12282329B2
A route determination system includes: an initial route line setting section that sets an initial route line including a plurality of split points between a starting point and a destination and connecting the first and second waypoints; and a movement route determination section that generates a candidate route line starting from the first waypoint and reaching the second waypoint by setting a predetermined number of control points at arbitrary positions within a specific range on the map, and that when all split points of the candidate route line are positioned within the passable area, determines, as a movement route for a mobile object, a route in a real space corresponding to the candidate route line, and when at least one of the split points of the candidate route line is positioned within an impassable area, increases the number of control points and performs the curving processing again.
US12282328B2
Systems and methods for generating attention masks are provided. In particular, a computing system can access sensor data and map data for an area around an autonomous vehicle. The computing system can generate a voxel grid representation of the sensor data and map data. The computing system can generate an attention mask based on the voxel grid representation. The computing system can generate, by using the voxel grid representation and the attention mask as input to a machine-learned model, an attention weighted feature map. The computing system can determine using the attention weighted feature map, a planning cost volume for an area around the autonomous vehicle. The computing system can select a trajectory for the autonomous vehicle based, at least in part, on the planning cost volume.
US12282322B2
An apparatus is provided comprising an acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of types of measurement data indicating a state of a target, a supplying unit configured to supply, in response to the plurality of types of measurement data being input, measurement data acquired by the acquisition unit to a model that outputs a state indication value indicating a quality of a state of the target, a setting unit configured to set, as data to be displayed, at least one piece of measurement data, among the plurality of types of measurement data, having a larger influence on the state indication value than a reference, and a display control unit configured to display the state indication value output from the model along with a measurement value of the data to be displayed.
US12282320B2
Various embodiments of the present technology generally relate to industrial automation environments. More specifically, embodiments include systems and methods to visualize machine learning model status in an industrial automation environment. In some examples, a machine learning component receives process inputs associated with industrial devices in the industrial automated environment. The machine learning component processes the inputs to generate machine learning outputs and transfers the machine learning outputs to influence one or more functions of the industrial devices. The machine learning component reports operational data characterizing the machine learning outputs. A Human Machine Interface (HMI) component displays a visualization of the machine learning component and receives the operational data from the machine learning component. In response to a user selection, the HMI component displays an expanded view of the machine learning component that comprises the operational data and that indicates relationships between the machine learning component and the industrial devices.
US12282317B2
A wafer defect test apparatus in which a defect prediction performance is improved and a simulation time is shortened is provided. The wafer defect test apparatus comprises a wafer variable generator which receives a first structural measurement data and a first process condition data of a first wafer, and a second structural measurement data and a second process condition data of a second wafer, generates a first process variable and a second process variable based on the first structural measurement data and the first process condition data, and generates a third process variable and a fourth process variable based on the second structural measurement data and the second process condition data, an abnormal wafer index generating circuit which generates a first wafer vector of the first process variable and second process variable, generates a second wafer vector of the third process variable and fourth process variable, calculates a first Euclidean distance between the first wafer vector and the second wafer vector, calculates a first Cosine distance between the first wafer vector and the second wafer vector, and generates a first abnormal wafer index of the first wafer based on a product of the first Euclidean distance and the first Cosine distance, and a prediction model generating circuit which receives a first characteristic variable which is a test result of the first wafer, and generates a wafer defect prediction model through a regression based on the first process variable, the second process variable, the first characteristic variable, and the first abnormal wafer index.
US12282311B2
The present disclosure discloses a system and a method for controlling an operation of a machine according to a task. The method comprises formulating an original quadratic program (QP) for optimizing an objective function subject to equality constraints and inequality constraints, lifting the equality constraints and the inequality constraints into a lifted space by a lifting operation introducing an additional non-negative variable, and transforming the objective function of the original QP into a quadratic objective function. The quadratic objective function subject to the lifted equality and inequality constraints forms a homogeneous QP in the lifted space. The method further comprises solving the homogeneous QP to produce a solution in the lifted space and controlling the machine according to an infeasibility protocol when a value of the additional non-negative variable in the solution in the lifted space equals zero.
US12282298B2
A horological movement includes an analogue time display, a gear train, a barrel driving the analogue display via the gear train, and an oscillator formed of a resonator, including a balance and a piezoelectric spring, and a mechanical escapement coupling the balance to the gear train. This horological movement further includes an electric energy source which is associated with the electronic control circuit, which is arranged to be able to control the application of an electrical supply voltage to the piezoelectric spring to excite the oscillator to obtain a functional oscillation of the resonator and then to maintain this functional oscillation. The mechanical escapement is an escapement for counting the alternations of the functional oscillation, to pace the running of the horological movement, without the resonator being able to receive from the barrel via this mechanical escapement enough mechanical energy to maintain the functional oscillation.
US12282296B2
The invention relates to a method for bonding timepiece components, comprising applying an adhesive to a first and/or second timepiece component to be bonded to one another, and depositing an adhesion layer onto at least one of the first and second components to be bonded by spraying a primer composition in a localised joining area followed by the solidification of the primer composition. The adhesion layer is deposited prior to the application of the adhesive if the adhesive is applied to the one or more same components as the adhesion layer.
US12282294B2
A toner particle includes a core particle including a binder resin, and a plurality of fine particles that are smaller than the core particle and that are attached to a surface of the core particle. The fine particles include silica fine particles, and inorganic fine particles having a band gap energy of 2.5 to 7.0 eV and a relative permittivity of 30 to 100. The toner particle has a content of titanium dioxide of less than 1% by mass.
US12282284B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member for bearing a toner image to form a toner image, an intermediary transfer belt onto which the toner image is transferred, a first detachable collecting container to collect residual toner discharged from the image forming portion, and a second detachable collecting container to collect the residual toner discharged from the image forming portion. The first and second collecting containers are provided below a lower surface of the intermediary transfer belt and disposed side by side in a widthwise direction perpendicular to a rotational axis direction of the image bearing member, and at least a part of the first and second collecting containers overlap with the intermediary transfer belt as viewed in the vertical direction. In addition, a length of each of the first and second collecting containers in the widthwise direction is longer than the length in a height direction.
US12282280B2
An information processing apparatus which communicates to and from an image forming apparatus for forming an image on a sheet. The image forming apparatus includes: a motor; a first load; a second load; a drive transmission mechanism configured to selectively transmit drive of the motor to the first load and the second load; and a control unit configured to control the drive transmission mechanism to transmit the drive of the motor to the first load so that the first load is driven, and to control the drive transmission mechanism to transmit the drive of the motor to the second load so that the second load is driven. The information processing apparatus comprising: an acquisition unit configured to acquire information related to an error that has occurred in the image forming apparatus, the information including timing information related to a time when the error occurs.
US12282263B2
Disclosed is a metrology system comprising: a pre-alignment metrology tool operable to measure a plurality of targets on a substrate to obtain measurement data; and a processing unit. The processing unit is operable to: process said measurement data to determine for each target at least one position distribution which describes variation of said position value over at least part of said target; and determine a measurement correction from said at least one position distribution which corrects for within-target variation in each of said targets, said measurement correction for correcting measurements performed by an alignment sensor.
US12282258B2
A beam guide guides a laser beam on a device for extreme ultraviolet lithography. The beam guide has a scraper mirror for coupling out laser radiation and a positioning device for positioning the scraper mirror in a positioning plane defined by first and second positioning axes. The positioning device contains first and second positioning units assigned to the first and second positioning axes, respectively. The first positioning unit has a first linear guide and a first positioning drive. By the first positioning drive, the scraper mirror is moved together with the mirror-side guide element of the first linear guide relative to the mirror-remote guide element of the first linear guide along the first positioning axis into a target position. The second positioning unit has a second linear guide and a second positioning drive, the second linear guide has a mirror-side guide element and a mirror-remote guide element.
US12282254B2
A polymer, comprising a first repeating unit derived from a first monomer comprising a single ester acetal group, and a second repeating unit derived from a second monomer comprising a plurality of ester acetal groups.
US12282236B2
A circuit board includes an input side and an output side oppositely arranged, and the output side is configured to electrically connect to a display substrate. The circuit board includes a plurality of signal lines extending in a direction from the input side to the output side. Each of the plurality of signal lines includes a main body and a plurality of output branches. Each of the plurality of output branches is connected to one end of the main body close to the output side and has a same line width. A line width of the main body is greater than a sum of line widths of all the output branches belonging to same signal line.
US12282231B2
A liquid crystal display panel includes an active matrix substrate including a gate layer including gate lines, a source layer including source lines, and an alignment film covering the gate layer and the source layer, a color filter substrate, placed opposite the active matrix substrate, that includes a black matrix including, in planar view, first portions separately overlapping each of the source lines and second portions crossing the first portions and separately overlapping each of the gate lines and spacers disposed in cross regions in which the first portions and the second portions cross each other, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the active matrix substrate and the color filter substrate. The active matrix substrate further includes bank portions provided in positions surrounding the spacers within regions overlapping the cross regions in planar view.
US12282229B2
A light control sheet includes an adhesive layer attached to a transparent material, and a light control layer attached to the transparent material via the adhesive layer, the light control layer having a transparent state or an opaque state depending on a voltage is applied to the light control layer. At least one of the adhesive layer and the light control layer includes a filter absorbing part of light in the visible region. Transmittance is 10% or less for light with a wavelength range of 420 nm or less passing through the light control window from the light control sheet toward the transparent material in a first direction, and light from a standard light source D65 passing through the light control window from the transparent material toward the light control sheet in a second direction has a yellowness index YI of 10 or less according to JIS K 7373: 2006.
US12282223B1
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device. The display device includes a backlight module, a first dimming box, a second dimming box, and a liquid crystal display module. The first dimming box is disposed on a light-emitting side of the backlight module. The second dimming box is disposed on a light-emitting side of the first dimming box. The liquid crystal display module is disposed on a light-emitting side of the second dimming box. A color coordinate offset between a color coordinate corresponding to a side viewing angle of 45° under the anti-peep mode and a color coordinate corresponding to a front viewing angle under the anti-peep mode is less than 0.1869.
US12282219B2
A liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a liquid crystal layer. The first substrate and the second substrate are disposed opposite to each other, and the liquid crystal layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first substrate includes a first base, a color filter layer and a first planarization layer. The color filter layer is located on a side of the first base proximate to the liquid crystal layer, and the first planarization layer is located on a side of the color filter layer proximate to the liquid crystal layer and covers the color filter layer. A material of the first planarization layer includes a resin mixture containing polyimide.
US12282209B1
An unworn sterile contact lens immersed in a packaging solution and sealed in a container is described as well as an ophthalmically-acceptable packaging solution for contact lenses is described that comprises a poly(2-alkyl-oxazoline) and an acrylates/C10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer. The packaging solution has excellent lubricity, is optically clear, and has a high viscosity that facilitates increased carry over of the packaging solution when the contact lens is removed from its package.
US12282208B2
Method for determining an ophthalmic equipment which is adapted to the characteristics of at least a given wearer, the method being implemented by a processor, the method comprising: —providing access to digital content of the wearer (S100), —analyzing the digital content of the wearer so as to extract wearer data (S200), —processing the wearer data so as to obtain a set of characteristics (S300), the set of characteristics comprising at least one category and at least one associated score, and —determining at least one component of an ophthalmic equipment based on the obtained set of characteristics (S400).
US12282200B2
An optical element-including opto-electric hybrid board includes an opto-electric hybrid board including an optical waveguide and an electric circuit board in order toward one side in a thickness direction, an optical element mounted on the electric circuit board at one side in the thickness direction of the opto-electric hybrid board, and a bonding member interposed between the optical element and the electric circuit board so as to bond the optical element to the electric circuit board. A thermal expansion coefficient of the bonding member is 80 ppm or less.
US12282199B2
A light emitting device includes a light source and a waveguide structure. The light source emits light having a directionality. The waveguide structure includes an optical waveguide and an exterior part. The optical waveguide has an incident end surface and an emission end surface, converts a wavelength of the light incident from the incident end surface, and emits the light from the emission end surface. The exterior part is optically transparent and covers the optical waveguide such that the incident end surface and the emission end surface are exposed from the exterior part. The optical waveguide is elongated in a length direction. The length direction of the optical waveguide is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to an optical axis of the light in a predetermined plane including the length direction of the optical waveguide and the optical axis of the light. The predetermined angle is set to allow the light to propagate in the optical waveguide with total internal reflection at a boundary surface between the optical waveguide and the exterior part.
US12282195B2
A method of using an integrated circuit includes monitoring a current between a first photodetector (PD) and an electronic circuit. The method further includes determining whether the monitored current is abnormal. The method further includes controlling a resonant structure to optically couple a first waveguide connected to the first PD to a second waveguide connected to a second PD, different from the first PD, in response to a determination that the monitored current is abnormal.
US12282190B2
A method for establishing optical coupling between spatially separated first and second planar waveguides includes arranging an optical interconnect on the first planar waveguide. The optical interconnect has first and second end portions and an intermediate portion. Each of the end portions has an inverse taper. The second planar waveguide is arranged on the optical interconnect so that the second planar waveguide overlaps with one of the inverse tapered end portions but not the other inverse tapered end portion to thereby enable an adiabatic transition of an optical signal from the first planar waveguide to the second planar waveguide via the optical interconnect. The first and second planar waveguides have different refractive indices at an operating wavelength and the optical interconnect have a higher refractive index at the operating wavelength than the refractive indices of a core of the first planar waveguide and a core of the second planar waveguide.
US12282189B2
A mask material is deposited on a substrate or growth template. The substrate or growth template is compatible with crystalline growth of a crystalline optical material. Patterned portions of the mask material are removed to expose one or more regions of the substrate or growth template. The one or more regions have target shapes of one or more optical components. The crystalline optical material is selectively grown in the one or more regions to form the one or more optical components.
US12282183B2
A lighting device includes a plurality of first lighting units and a plurality of second lighting units. The first lighting unit includes a first light source, a first reflective layer, and a first light converting structure and emits a first output light. The second lighting unit includes a second light source, a second reflective layer, and a second light converting structure and emits a second output light. A normal intensity of a first sub peak of the first output light is less than a normal intensity of a second sub peak of the second output light, and the normal intensity of the first sub peak is in a range from 0.1% to 10% based on 100% of a normalized intensity of a normal intensity of the first main peak of the first output light.
US12282178B2
An optical film includes a grid layer having a first surface, a second surface, light-shading portions, and light-transmitting portions. The light-shading portions and the light-transmitting portions are located between the first surface and the second surface, and the light-shading portions and the light-transmitting portions are alternately arranged along the first surface. Each light-shading portion has a third surface, a fourth surface, a fifth surface, a sixth surface, and a seventh surface. An angle between the fourth and third surfaces is A1, an angle between the fifth and third surfaces is A2, an angle between the sixth and second surfaces is A3, and an angle between the seventh and second surfaces is A4. Wherein 85°
US12282175B2
An imaging lens structure and method of imaging are presented. The imaging lens structure comprising a lens region defining an effective aperture of the lens structure. The lens region comprises an arrangement of lens zones distributed within the lens region and comprising zones of at least two different optical functions differently affecting light passing therethrough. The zones of at least two different optical functions are arranged in an interlaced fashion along said lens region corresponding to a surface relief of the lens region such that adjacent lens zones of different optical functions are spaced apart from one another along an optical axis of the lens structure a distance larger than a coherence length of light at least one spectral range for which said lens structure is designed.
US12282171B2
Spectacles (1) comprising a face (10) that is provided with at least one lens-type optical unit (4), said face defining a passage (13) for the nose of the user, said passage for the nose being defined by first and second so-called internal edges (14a, b) of the face, said edges being turned toward first and second lateral edges (12a, b) of the face (10), respectively, the spectacles (1) furthermore comprising: —a module (2) for emitting visual information, comprising an element for emitting said visual information; —and a geometric element (3) for returning the converted visual information, which is able to return the converted visual information toward a target zone (6) of the optical unit (4), characterised in that: —the emitting module (2) is placed in the bottom or top portion of a first internal edge (14a) of the face (10), whereas the geometric return element (3) is placed in the top or bottom portion of the first internal edge (14a), the geometric return element (3) being placed in the top portion of the first internal edge (14a) when the emitting module (2) is placed in the bottom portion of the first internal edge (14a) of the face, and the geometric return element (3) being placed in the bottom portion of the first internal edge (14a) when the emitting module (2) is placed in the top portion of the first internal edge (14a) of the face.
US12282168B2
An anamorphic directional illumination device may provide a near-eye display apparatus or a vehicle external light device. The anamorphic near-eye display apparatus comprises a spatial light modulator with asymmetric pixels; an input transverse anamorphic lens; and an extraction waveguide that passes input light in a first direction between a polarization-sensitive reflector and front guide surface to a lateral anamorphic reflector, and to reflect the light back through the extraction waveguide to guide between the rear guide surface and front guide surface. Reflective extraction features are arranged to extract the reflected light towards the pupil of a viewer, maintaining the directionality of the fan of light rays from the spatial light modulator and anamorphic imaging system. A thin, transparent and efficient anamorphic display apparatus for Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality displays and for scene illumination is provided.
US12282165B2
An inventive apparatus includes a substrate and a set of multiple electrically conductive traces. The substrate is transparent or reflective for visible light. The electrically conductive traces are sufficiently transparent, or are less than 200 μm wide and occupy less than 25% of an areal extent of the set, so as to enable visual observation of a scene through or reflected by the substrate along a sight line that passes through the set of electrically conductive traces.
US12282156B2
A light control system includes an optical reflection element and a controller. The optical reflection element includes: a reflector; and a first swing portion and a second swing portion disposed at respective one of positions sandwiching the reflector. Each of the first swing portion and the second swing portion includes: a first connection portion coupled to the reflector; a first vibration portion; a second vibration portion; a first drive portion; a second drive portion; and a second connection portion that connects the first and second vibration portions to a base. The controller causes the first and second drive portions of the first swing portion to vibrate in the same phase, and causes the first and second drive portions of the second swing portion to vibrate in the same phase but in the opposite phase to the first swing portion.
US12282145B2
A slide scanning device comprises a plurality of line sensors (112a, 112b, 112c), each comprising a plurality of pixel sensors. Each line sensor is offset from an adjacent line sensor by a fraction of a length of each pixel sensor, and generates a line image of the same field of view at its respective offset. For each of a plurality of positions on a sample, a processor combines the line images of the same field of view, generated by the plurality of line sensors at their respective offsets, to produce a plurality of subpixels for each of at least a subset of pixels within the line images of the same field of view, and generates an up-sampled line image of the position comprising the plurality of subpixels. Then, the processor combines the up-sampled line images of each of the plurality of positions on the sample into an image.
US12282143B2
The zoom lens consists of a first lens group, a front group, a middle group, and a rear group, in order from an object side. The first lens group has a positive refractive power and includes a negative lens and a positive lens, successively in order from a position closest to the object side to an image side. The front group consists of one or more lens groups that move during zooming and has a negative refractive power as a whole throughout an entire zoom range. The middle group includes only one lens group as a lens group. The rear group consists of a plurality of lens groups. An aperture stop is disposed between a lens surface closest to the image side in the front group and a lens surface closest to the object side in the rear group. The zoom lens satisfies predetermined conditional expressions.
US12282142B2
An optical image capturing system includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element. The first, the second and the third lens elements all have refractive power. The fourth lens element with refractive power has both surfaces being aspheric. The fifth lens element with refractive power has both surfaces being aspheric. The sixth lens element with refractive power has an image-side surface having at least one convex shape at a peripheral region thereof and both surfaces being aspheric. The seventh lens element with refractive power has an image-side surface having at least one convex shape at a peripheral region thereof, wherein both surfaces being aspheric, and at least one surface has at least one inflection point thereon.
US12282132B2
A sequence time window amplitude-phase-frequency characteristics analysis method and system for underwater vehicle power frequency electromagnetic field disturbance are provided. The method includes: establishing a power grid dipole group model, emulating and calculating to obtain background field intensity data of a test location, and constructing an emulated background field database; acquiring measured background field data, comparing the emulated data with the measured data, and providing a relative error; calculating a background field intensity and underwater vehicle target disturbance under the action of the above dipole group, and establishing a measured target signal database; and performing actual measurement according to an underwater vehicle motion and detection topology, performing a Fourier transform and Fourier sliding window decomposition after acquiring original data, and acquiring an amplitude spectrum and a spectrogram of an underwater vehicle target disturbance signal.
US12282129B2
A geosteering subsystem has been designed to detect patterns in measurements that correlate to geological events and use statical analysis to interpret the geological events corresponding to control points and update a geological model based on the statistical analysis-based interpretations. The subsystem evaluates obtained measurements against predetermined patterns that correlate to geological events. If a pattern is detected, the subsystem labels the corresponding wellbore position and/or measurements as a control point and passes on the measurements for interpretation. The subsystem generates interpretations of the control point based on the measurements and historic control points. For each interpretation, the subsystem generates a pseudo log based on offset logs. The subsystem then generates a posterior probability for each interpretation based on evaluating the corresponding pseudo log with respect to the measurements and formation knowledge. High posterior probability interpretations are selected for updating the geological model.
US12282126B2
Provided is a device of detecting a ray dose adaptable for coupling with a terminal, including: a housing, a scintillator and a light shielding layer. The housing has an accommodating space and a window, the accommodating space is in communication with the window; the scintillator is configured to receive a ray and convert a received ray into a visible light, the scintillator is located in the accommodating space, the scintillator covers the window, an outer surface of the scintillator includes a first outer surface and a second outer surface, and the first outer surface is adapted to a camera of the terminal; and the light shielding layer is configured to shield a visible light in an external environment from illuminating on the scintillator, the light shielding layer is arranged on the second outer surface of the scintillator.
US12282123B2
A sensor system includes a detector substrate, multiple readout substrates and a processing substrate. The detector substrate has a detector mounted thereon. Each of the readout substrates is disposed perpendicular to the detector substrate, and has corresponding readout circuitry mounted thereon. The processing substrate is disposed perpendicular to each of the readout substrates and parallel to the detector substrate, and has one or more processing elements mounted thereon. Electrical connections between component nodes on the detector substrate and corresponding readout substrates are made using connectors or right-angled solder joints created using a solder reflow process. Electrical connections between component nodes on the processing substrate and corresponding readout substrates are also made using connectors or right-angled solder joints created using a solder reflow process. The geometric arrangement of the substrates allows for high density of pixelation on the detector. In an embodiment, the sensor system is a radiation detector system.
US12282122B2
A neutron measuring method includes placing a conversion material on a first positioning component, in which the conversion material includes a radioactive region. A radiation dosimeter is placed on a second positioning component. The first positioning component and the second positioning component are overlapped such that the radioactive region of the conversion material is exposed to the radiation dosimeter.
US12282114B2
A vehicle control method includes emitting a plurality of pulse signals through a plurality of ultra-wideband (UWB) antennas. The plurality of pulse signals are reflected by an obstacle during outward propagation to generate a plurality of reflected signals. The method further includes receiving the reflected signals and determining time-of-flight (TOF) and signal strength of each of the received reflected signals, determining whether the obstacle is a hand according to the TOF and the signal strength of each of the reflected signals, in response to determining that the obstacle is the hand, recognizing a gesture of the hand, and outputting an operation command corresponding to the gesture to control a vehicle to perform a corresponding operation.
US12282111B2
A method, a system, and a computer program product for localization of wireless devices. At least one of mapping and wireless data describing a physical environment is received. The physical environment includes one or more wireless access points. Using the received mapping and/or wireless data, a location of each of the wireless access points is determined. Using the determined location of the wireless access points, one or more wireless devices positioned in the physical environment are located.
US12282107B2
Beam alignment is a critical requirement in 5G-Advanced and 6G due to the high density of user devices anticipated in the coming years. However, prior-art beam alignment procedures are slow and costly in terms of resource usage. Therefore, disclosed herein are methods enabling a user device to determine the direction toward the base station rapidly at very low cost. The base station emits a tailored pulse with an angle-dependent phase, varying from a first phase at a first angle, to a second phase at a second angle, followed by a uniform-phase calibrator pulse. The user device can measure the as-received phase of the tailored pulse relative to the calibrator pulse, and thereby determine the user's direction relative to the base station. The user device can then inform the base station of the received phase, which is proportional to the angle. Both user and base station thereby obtain instant beam alignment.
US12282105B2
A vehicle includes a communicator and a controller electrically connected to the communicator. The controller is configured to identify a distance between a vehicle and the other vehicle communicatively connected to the vehicle, insert a pad data into at least one data frame based on the identified distance, and transmit the at least one data frame into which the pad data is inserted to the other vehicle through the communicator.
US12282103B2
Disclosed are the method and the device for same, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a first signal including information on a position of a second device on a first coordinate axis and a second coordinate axis through the first antenna and the second antenna; and compensating a position of the first device on the basis of the first signal, wherein the first device determines a specific time at which the position of the first device corresponds to the position of the second device, on the basis of a difference in reception times of the first signal between the first antenna and the second antenna, and compensates the position of the first device at the specific time on one coordinate axis specified by the first signal among the first coordinate axis and the second coordinate axis.
US12282102B2
According to one or more of the embodiments herein, systems and techniques for satellite relaying for geolocation and mitigation of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) denial are provided. In one embodiment, a method comprises: receiving, at a processing device from a communication satellite along a communication path, a message initiated by a transmitting device and indicating a transmission time, the communication path having a target device with an unknown distance to the communication satellite; determining a reception time upon receiving the message, (the processing device and the transmitting device have synchronized clocks); determining a time difference between the transmission time and the reception time; calculating a distance between the communication satellite and the target device based on a portion of the determined time difference associated with only traversal of a portion of the communication path between the communication satellite and the target device; and performing action(s) based on the distance.
US12282097B2
A system and method for generating a focused three-dimensional (3D) point cloud is disclosed. A respective 3D point cloud is generated based on returns of a respective sequence of energy pulses that is emitted towards one or more regions-of-interest (ROIs) within a field-of-view (FOV) during a respective scan of the FOV, the returns including one or more secondary returns from one or more points within the FOV. During an additional scan of the FOV, subsequent to the respective scan, an additional sequence of energy pulses is emitted to generate a focused 3D point cloud that includes additional information regarding one or more selected points of the points associated with the secondary returns relative to the respective 3D point cloud.
US12282094B2
Provided is an environment in which balance information can be easily confirmed when An LED light emitting element unit that controls light emission for each LED light emitting element that is similar to an image element of a television camera is required. A luminous intensity measuring element unit to be controlled and measured is necessary for each luminous intensity measuring element which is similar to an image element of a television camera. The present invention relates to an electronic device that can be manufactured by a current electronic device manufacturing technology.
US12282083B2
A method includes transmitting, via a transceiver, radar signals for object detection. The method includes determining whether a moving object is detected using received reflections of the radar signals corresponding to a current radar frame. In response to a determination that no moving object is detected using the current radar frame, the method includes determining whether a moving object is detected using received reflections of the radar signals corresponding to multiple radar frames. The method also includes generating a detection result indicating that (i) no moving object is detected using the multiple radar frames or (ii) the moving object is detected using either the current radar frame or the multiple radar frames.
US12282079B2
Disclosed herein is a medical system (100, 300) where execution of machine executable instructions (120) causes a computational system (104) to: receive (200) a time series of a R2-star map (122) for a brain volume (500); receive (202) a stimulus signal (124) descriptive of an occurrence of a sensory stimulus; receive (204) a selection of one or more seed voxels (126) identified in the time series of the R2-star map; calculate (206) a denoised time series of the R2-star map (128); calculate (208) a correlation map (130) between the seed voxels and the denoised time series of the R2-star map; determine (210) an activated region (132) of the brain volume using voxels identified in the correlation map; provide (212) a hemodynamic response (134) function for each voxel and each occurrence of the sensory stimulus; and provide (214) a subject specific hemodynamic response function (136) by averaging the hemodynamic response functions.
US12282075B2
A current sensor IC includes a lead frame having a die attach pad and elongated leads extending in a single direction with respect to the die attach pad, a semiconductor die having a first surface attached to the die attach pad and a second, opposing surface supporting magnetic field sensing elements, and a non-conductive mold material. A first portion of the mold material encloses the semiconductor die and the die attach pad, a second portion of the mold material encloses a portion of the elongated leads, and the mold material further includes a wing structure between the first portion and the second portion. In assembly, the first portion of the mold material extends into a cutout through a current conductor and the wing structure abuts a surface of the conductor. The current sensor can implement differential sensing based on signals from at least two magnetic field sensing elements.
US12282074B1
The present invention relates to the technical field of maglev transportation, specifically revealing a method and apparatus for measuring magnetic field intensity in high-temperature superconducting maglev transportation systems. The method includes: Establishing the top surface of the permanent magnet guideway (PMG) as the reference datum for magnetic field intensity measurements; developing a multi-point chord measurement system with parameters including system sampling interval, system order, and chord measurement configuration; computing intermediate chord values; constructing an inversion model incorporating the least squares method and employing this model to derive the vertical displacement of the reference chord baseline; determining gap sensor locations and deploying an array of Hall effect sensors along the direction of magnetic field intensity measurement; adjusting the reference datum position; and calculating the magnetic field intensity distribution above the reference datum using interpolation techniques based on the Hall effect sensor array measurements.
US12282073B2
A method for inter-turn fault detection in a current transformer (CT). The method includes obtaining a first inter-turn fault index of the CT, obtaining a second inter-turn fault index of the CT, and detecting an inter-turn fault in the CT based on the first inter-turn fault index and the second inter-turn fault index. Obtaining the first inter-turn fault index includes coupling an AC power supply to a secondary winding of the CT, measuring an electric current passing through the AC power supply, obtaining a hysteresis curve of the CT from the electric current, and calculating the first inter-turn fault index according to the hysteresis curve. Obtaining the second inter-turn fault index includes injecting an AC current to a primary winding of the CT, measuring an open-circuit voltage waveform of the secondary winding, and calculating the second inter-turn fault index according to the open-circuit voltage waveform.
US12282067B2
A calculation method and a detection device for detecting a power capacity of a battery of an electronic device are provided. In the calculation method, a highest voltage value and a lowest voltage value of the battery are received. A unit voltage difference value is generated according to the highest voltage value and the lowest voltage value. A voltage value of the battery is converted into voltage value data, and the electronic device is controlled in an operation mode to obtain a time length required for the voltage value data to drop to the unit voltage difference value in the operation mode. A total discharge capacity of the battery is generated according to the time length and a use time interval of the electronic device in the operation mode, and a current power capacity is generated according to the total discharge capacity.
US12282065B2
A battery data management system includes a communication device for obtaining state data of a battery from a battery management system and transmitting the state data of the battery to an outside and a management server for managing the state data of the battery, received from the communication device through a first network.
US12282061B2
The wafer test system includes: a prober including a chuck that holds a semiconductor wafer and a probe card having probe needles thereon, and brings the probe needles in contact with semiconductor chips formed on the semiconductor wafer to inspect the semiconductor chips; an overhead hoist transport that delivers the cassette that houses the plurality of semiconductor wafers to be inspected to the prober and withdraws, from the prober, the cassette that houses the semiconductor wafers that have been inspected; a conveying control unit that controls the overhead hoist transport to convey the probe card between a replacement position of the probe card predetermined in the prober and a storage of the probe card located in a place different from the prober; and a card conveying mechanism that conveys the probe card between a holding position in the prober and the replacement position.
US12282059B2
The disclosed technology generally relates to integrated circuit devices with wear out monitoring capability. An integrated circuit device includes a wear-out monitor device configured to record an indication of wear-out of a core circuit separated from the wear-out monitor device, wherein the indication is associated with localized diffusion of a diffusant within the wear-out monitor device in response to a wear-out stress that causes the wear-out of the core circuit.
US12282056B2
A disconnection detector circuit that can favorably inspect a connection state of a wire without increase in parasitic capacitance is provided. A semiconductor device includes, in one package, a first integrated circuit including a transformer including a primary coil and a secondary coil, and a second integrated circuit connected to a midpoint and one end of the secondary coil. The second integrated circuit includes a reference line and a detector circuit. The reference line connects the midpoint of the secondary coil and a reference potential. On basis of a potential at a predetermined reference point of the first power supply line, the detector circuit detects whether a connection state between the second integrated circuit and the secondary coil is normal or abnormal.
US12282051B2
A system and method for monitoring the health of a Litz wire. This can be done by representing the wire as a transmission line that is terminated at each end. A pulse can be induced in the transmission line and monitored with and using time domain reflectometry (TDR) to monitor the state of strands of the Litz wire.
US12282039B2
The present invention relates to profiler systems and methods for observing and sensing aspects of a body of water at a plurality of depths. A water profiler is disclosed comprising, generally, a vessel body connected to an external mooring mechanism via an attachment mechanism, a drive mechanism for maneuvering the vessel body longitudinally about the mooring mechanism; an articulating mechanism; and a sensor array capable of measuring a parameter for study wherein the vessel body is capable of articulating about the mooring mechanism. In alternate embodiments, the articulation allows the vessel body to be placed in relation with the three dimensional current such that at least one sensor is positioned into the current so as to sample or measure undisturbed water. In alternate embodiments, hydrofoils or wings are mounted to the vessel body that can be manipulated to harness the current force and maneuver the vessel body.
US12282036B2
State-of-the-art analyzers in clinical laboratories require complex robotics, as well as daily human maintenance. In addition, a discrete analyzer is required for each analytic method, with two or more such analyzers containing expensive, redundant components. Accordingly, a total lab automation system is disclosed that is capable of combining the functions of all such analyzers using a compact superset of stations. In an embodiment, the system comprises a plurality of conveyors, arranged along an X-axis of a tabletop surface, and configured to move in both directions along a Y-axis, under the control of a controller. One or more stations may extend along the X-axis, to orthogonally span all of the conveyors, such that a tool of each station may move along the X-axis, and potentially along the Z-axis, to process items on the conveyors, under the control of the controller.
US12282031B2
The invention relates to the detection of methylmalonic acid (MMA). In a particular aspect, the invention relates to methods for detecting derivatized methylmalonic acid (MMA) by mass spectrometry.
US12282030B2
Methods are provided for detecting the amount of one or more HRT panel analytes (i.e., estrone (E1), estrone sulfate (E1s), 17α-estradiol (E2a), 17β-estradiol (E2b), estradiol sulfate (E2s), estriol (E3), equilin (EQ), 17α-dihydroequilin (EQa), 17β-dihydroequilin (EQb), Equilenin (EN), 17α-dihydroequilenin (ENa), 17β-dihydroequilenin (ENb), and Δ8,9-dehydroestrone (dE1)) in a sample by mass spectrometry. The methods generally involve ionizing one or more HRT panel analytes in a sample and quantifying the generated ions to determine the amount of one or more HRT panel analytes in the sample. In methods where amounts of multiple HRT panel analytes are detected, the amounts of multiple analytes are detected in the same sample injection.
US12282027B2
This disclosure relates to the identification of interactions between ligands and in-membrane proteins using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Also provided are methods for high-throughput identification of in-membrane ligand-membrane protein interactions.
US12282023B2
The gene editing technology was used to carry out target knockout of zc3h12b gene of Oryzias latipes, establishing Oryzias latipes missing Zc3h12b protein product. The established Oryzias latipes all show different degrees of liver lesions such as hepatobiliary duct hyperplasia and fusion, hepatocyte steatosis, and fibrosis. With increase of months, significant fatty liver appears with local cyst necrosis, obvious lymphocyte infiltration in liver sinusoids and abnormal increase in number of macrophages. Human tumor markers cytokeratin 19 (CK19), smooth muscle actin (SMA) and glypican-3 (GPC3) positive cells are also detected. It is suggested that ZC3H12B can be used as a treatment target and a biomarker for biliary cystadenoma (BCA), biliary cystadenocarcinoma (BCAC), or fatty liver or liver cancer related to BCA or BCAC. The zc3h12b missing Oryzias latipes can be used as an animal model in researches on pathological processes of BCA, BCAC, or fatty liver or liver cancer related to BCA or BCAC.
US12282022B2
A rapid, ultrasensitive and inexpensive nanoplasmon-enhanced scattering (nPES) assay that directly quantifies tumor-derived EVs from as little as 1 μ{umlaut over ({acute over (ι)})}, of plasma is described herein. This assay uses binding of gold nanospheres and nanorods with EV- and tumor-derived EV-specificities to produce a local plasmon effect that enhances tumor-derived EV detection sensitivity and specificity. This nPES approach is also a non-invasive method for assessing pancreatic cancer stage and treatment response that can be easily refined for clinical use, and is readily adapted for diagnosis and monitoring of other conditions with disease-specific EV proteins.
US12282014B2
The present invention provides methods of screening for compounds that interfere with the interaction between ERG. ETV1, ETV4 or ETV5 and mSWI/SNF (BAF) chromatin remodeling complex proteins. Included are methods of screening for compounds that interfere with the interaction between ERG, ETV1, ETV4 or ETV5 and BAF155. Methods of treating prostate cancer with compounds that interfere with the interaction between ERG, ETV1, ETV4 or ETV5 and mSWI/SNF (BAF) chromatin remodeling complex proteins are also provided.
US12282011B2
A method for the assessment of the dispersing capacity of new and used lubricating compositions, in particular for internal combustion engines, and of additives for lubricating compositions, includes the steps of: providing a homogeneous dispersion of at least one carbonaceous particulate in a composition to be tested, consisting of a lubricating composition or a fraction or component thereof, acquiring at least one micrographic image of a sample of said homogeneous dispersion, deposited on an observation support, and calculating the lacunarity of the acquired image as a parameter representative of the degree of dispersion of the particulate in the composition.
US12282009B1
The system can comprise an auger including a shank and an auger blade. The auger can include at least one sensor configured to measure multiple characteristics of a ground material beneath the auger. The auger can include a sensor window located on the shank of the auger and a blade scoop located on the auger blade configured to direct the ground material onto the sensor window. The system can further comprise an auger controller configured to control the auger and enable calculation of a health level of the ground material, an accelerometer configured to measure a vibration generated by the auger, a gyroscope configured to determine a drilling angle of the auger, a motor configured to control a speed of the auger, a load sensor configured to measure a force applied to the auger, and a power manager configured to control an amount of energy consumed by the system.
US12282007B2
The invention relates to an alpha radiation detector (1) for measuring the radon concentration in the ambient air, comprising a housing (10) having a base (5) on which a hood (2) is arranged, which hood has a chamber (9) which is located therein, wherein the opaque housing (10) is designed in such a way that ambient air can penetrate into the chamber (9) from the outside, the alpha radiation detector further comprising an optical sensor (4). According to the invention, the hood (2) has an inner wall which is provided at least in part with a scintillation material (3) which generates light pulses (8) upon impingement of alpha particles (7), which light pulses are sensed by the optical sensor (4).
US12282004B2
A modular test fixture is configured to quickly support test samples of different configurations for testing.
US12281998B2
Devices, methods for fabricating said devices, and methods for detecting an analyte within a bio-target are described herein. The device includes a top assembly and a bottom assembly. The Top assembly includes an electrode disposed on a top layer. The bottom assembly includes a bio-chip disposed on a bottom layer and a polymer body disposed between the bio-chip and the top assembly. The polymer body includes a channel. The electrode of the top assembly is positioned within the channel. The channel is configured to accommodate the bio-target containing the analyte.
US12281985B2
Described herein are methods for imaging a fluorescent bioassay (including a substrate, such as dispersed cellular sample, exposed to one or more exogenous fluorophore and/or fluorescent probe that accumulate in a structure of interest). The bioassay can be excited with Type-C ultraviolet (UVC) light produced by one or more light emitting diode (LED). The UVC can have a center wavelength that causes emission by the fluorescent bioassay. A digital optical device can collect a signal emitted from the fluorescent bioassay in response to the excitation. The methods relate in particular to Microscopy with Ultraviolet Surface Excitation (MUSE) imaging.
US12281980B2
Systems for plant culture include a chamber featuring one or more walls enclosing a spatial volume internal to the chamber, where the one or more walls include a surface for supporting a plant within the enclosed spatial volume, a gas delivery apparatus with at least one gas source, a nutrient delivery apparatus with a reservoir, a sampling apparatus connected to a port formed in the one or more walls, and a controller configured so that during operation of the system, the controller activates the nutrient delivery apparatus to deliver an aqueous growth medium to the plant, and activates the gas delivery apparatus to deliver into the enclosed spatial volume a mixture of isotopically-substituted gases. Also provided are methods of use of the system for measuring nitrogen in a plant and for identifying microbes capable of providing fixed nitrogen to a plant.
US12281978B2
A spectroscopic assembly may include a spectrometer. The spectrometer may include an illumination source to generate a light to illuminate a sample. The spectrometer may include a sensor to obtain a spectroscopic measurement based on light, reflected by the sample, from the light illuminating the sample. The spectroscopic assembly may include a light pipe to transfer the light reflected from the sample. The light pipe may include a first opening to receive the spectrometer. The light pipe may include a second opening to receive the sample, such that the sample is enclosed by the light pipe and a base surface when the sample is received at the second opening. The light pipe may be associated with aligning the illumination source and the sensor with the sample.
US12281972B2
Disclosed are a device and a method for measuring a Soret coefficient. The device comprises a control component, a diffusion mechanism, a temperature regulating component and a circulation mechanism. The diffusion mechanism comprises a liquid flow tank; the side wall of the inner cavity of the liquid flow tank is fixedly connected with an insulating layer; the side wall of that liquid flow tank is communicated with a plurality of liquid taking components; the circulation mechanism comprises a transfer unit, a cooling component and a heating unit; a temperature regulating component is fixedly connected between the liquid flow tank and the cooling component; the bottom surface of the heating unit is fixedly connected with the top surface of the liquid flow tank; the cooling component and the heating unit are respectively communicated with the transfer unit; the transfer unit is electrically connected with the control component.
US12281971B2
A specimen platform for maintaining specimen geometry and traceability includes a specimen holder having a specimen receptacle comprising a flexible X-ray and optically transparent material, configured to conform an excised specimen to a shape of the specimen before excision, a specimen receptacle support attached to the specimen receptacle, and a frame configured to hold the specimen receptacle support.
US12281965B2
A detector unit for use in an aspirating detection system. The detector unit includes an aspirator for drawing air along at least one sampling pipe and into the detector unit; a sensor chamber for analysing a sample of the air drawn into the detector unit; a Venturi conduit through which the air is moved by the aspirator, the Venturi conduit including a first portion of the Venturi conduit and a second portion of the Venturi conduit, a cross-sectional area of the first portion being smaller than a cross-sectional area of the second portion; a pressure sensor configured to detect a differential pressure between the air in the first portion and the air in the second portion of the Venturi conduit; and a controller configured to determine a leak and/or a blockage in the aspirating detection system based on the detected differential pressure.
US12281960B2
Examples described herein provide a method for aircraft engine maintenance testing for an engine of an aircraft. The method includes causing, by an aircraft maintenance computer, a full authority digital engine control to enter a test mode. The method further includes loading, via the aircraft maintenance computer, a script to the full authority digital engine control, the script defining a specific maintenance test sequence. The method further includes performing, by the full authority digital engine control, the specific maintenance test sequence. The method further includes implementing a corrective action to correct a defect detected by the specific maintenance test sequence.
US12281953B2
Systems and methods are provided for sensing impacts applied to an article during a production and transportation process. The systems and methods can include a plurality of impact sensors fixed to the article and a processor coupled to the plurality of impact sensors. Each impact sensor can be fixed to the article at a corresponding sensor location and the plurality of impact sensors can be configured to generate a plurality of impact measurements in response to an impact applied to the article. The processor can be configured to: receive the plurality of impact measurements from the plurality of impact sensors; determine, from the plurality of impact measurements, that an impact condition is satisfied; determine an impact location based on the plurality of impact measurements and the corresponding sensor locations; and determine an overall impact magnitude based on the impact location and the plurality of impact measurements.
US12281947B2
A temperature sensing system includes a plurality of resistive segments connected in electrical series. Each resistive segment defines a material different from a material of an adjacent resistive segment, and the plurality of resistive segments are joined at sensing junctions to define a plurality of sensing junctions along a length of the resistive segments. A temperature deviation is calculated from the plurality of sensing junctions based on electric potential at each of the sensing junctions.
US12281944B2
A structure (10) for simulating a thermal image generated by a real world object, the structure (10) comprising a body (22), (24), (26) and (28) having at least one cavity (106), and at least one inlet opening into the cavity (106) for receiving a flow of fluid medium into the cavity (106). The fluid medium having a temperature that differs from ambient. The cavity (106) having internal configurations defining flow paths for the fluid medium to cause temperature variations on an external surface (26) of the body to simulate the thermal image of the real world object.
US12281935B2
A detecting device of the present disclosure includes a light emitting portion that emits light and a light receiving portion including an angle limiting member that limits an angle of incidence of light from the light emitting portion, wherein the light receiving portion has a first light receiving region and a second light receiving region that is spaced further from the light emitting portion than the first light receiving region is, the angle limiting member includes a first limiting region corresponding to the first light receiving region and a second limiting region corresponding to the second light receiving region, and the degree of angle limitation of the second limiting region is smaller than the degree of angle limitation of the first limiting region.
US12281922B2
A flow rate assembly can include a housing having a measurement channel extending along the housing axis and through a portion of the housing between the first and second ends of the housing, an outer cup portion positioned at least partly within the housing, and a transducer positioned within the outer cup portion and sealed from fluid flow past the outer cup portion, the transducer having a width perpendicular to the housing axis and greater than the width of the measurement channel, the transducer configured to generate an ultrasonic signal and to direct the ultrasonic signal through the measurement channel.
US12281919B2
A system includes a central analysis station and a display. The central analysis station may be configured to receive a unique identifier and performance data from each of a plurality of solar panels. The central analysis station may detect a problem in at least one of the plurality of solar panels based on the performance data. A display may be configured to display a status of the at least one of the plurality of solar panels based on the detected problem.
US12281917B2
In variants, a system management platform can include a set of system representations and a set of platform-standard element models. Each system representation can include a set of component representations related by a set of constraint representations 140, which can represent the sensing components of a system and the relationships therebetween, respectively, and store component-specific and constraint-specific calibration parameter values, respectively. The component representations 120 can optionally reference the element models.
US12281914B2
Computer-implemented methods, computer-readable storage media storing instructions and computer systems for labeling significant locations based on contextual data can be implemented to perform operations that include determining a location of a computing device, and determining a label for the determined location based on contextual data associated with the significant location. The location can be a significant location that has meaning to a user of the device.
US12281911B2
Example embodiments are directed to systems and methods for providing end of route navigation. A network system identifies a destination of a route and retrieves a display template based on the destination. The display template provides guidelines for display of end of route content, whereby the display of the end of the route content is different than display of content during a middle of the route. Based on the display template, a display time to trigger display of the end of the route content. The display time may be associated with a threshold distance to the destination. The network system monitors a location of a vehicle along the route and accesses end of route content. Responsive to detecting that the location of the vehicle is at the threshold distance to the destination, the end of the route content is displayed on a device associated with the vehicle.
US12281898B2
Novel small-footprint integrated photonics optical gyroscopes disclosed herein can provide ARW in the range of 0.05°/√Hr or below (e.g. as low as 0.02°/√Hr), which makes them comparable to fiber optic gyroscopes (FOGs) in terms of performance, at a much lower cost. The low bias stability value in the integrated photonics optical gyroscope corresponds to a low bias estimation error (in the range of 1.5°/Hr or even lower) that is crucial for safety-critical applications, such as calculating heading for autonomous vehicles, drones, aircrafts etc. The integrated photonics optical gyroscopes may be co-packaged with mechanical gyroscopes into a hybrid inertial measurement unit (IMU) to provide high-precision angular measurement for one or more axes.
US12281895B2
A vibration-type angular velocity sensor (100) includes a primary side control circuit (2) and a secondary side control circuit (3) which are configured so that a function as the primary side control circuit (2) and a function as the secondary side control circuit (3) are interchangeable, in which an offset value after interchange and an offset value before interchange are symmetric values with respect to a predetermined reference value.
US12281892B2
Heights of components or parts thereof are measured within a printing machine by measuring their relative rather than absolute heights. A virtual surface may be constructed from the measured heights, with a tolerance level employed based on the virtual surface. The invention is particularly suited to measurement of tooling components within a printing machine, such as tooling pins.
US12281890B2
In a method for measuring the wing edge of a vehicle on a test bed, the test bed has a coordinate system in which the Z-axis is the vertical axis, the X-axis is an axis on the test bed extending in the horizontal plane in the longitudinal direction of a vehicle located on the test bed for testing, and the Y-axis is an axis of the test bed extending perpendicular to the X-axis in the horizontal plane. In determining the position and orientation of the wing edge, a light pattern projected onto a vehicle by an illumination unit is moved and recorded by two imaging units. A subset for evaluation is formed from the 3D point clouds determined stereophotogrammetrically from the recordings.
US12281879B2
A shirt system for supporting body armor may include an inner shirt and an outer shirt. The inner shirt may include a first pocket, the first pocket adapted to receive a first ballistic panel. The outer shirt may include a second pocket, the second pocket adapted to receive a second ballistic panel. The shirt system may include at least one connector adapted to extend from the first pocket to the second pocket. The first pocket may be located on a front side of the inner shirt and the second pocket may be located on a rear side of the outer shirt. The shirt system may include a side ballistic panel.
US12281876B2
A mounting system securing a firearm sight to a firearm accessory rail includes a clamp with a downwardly open rail cavity for slidably engaging the rail. The sight is matched to a plate with pins that correspond to the sockets on the bottom of the sight, and the plate has sockets that correspond to pins on a base that contacts the rail. The clamp extends through the base and plate allowing the sight to be secured to the clamp. Securing the sigh to the clamp compresses the base, plate, and sight toward the rail, placing the system in tension to hold the sight to the firearm.
US12281875B2
Projectile launch apparatus (20) for use in a fluid environment. The apparatus (20) comprises a launch tube (21) having a supercavitating projectile (24) with cavitator (29) received within the launch tube (21). A means for generating expulsion gas (not visible) is arranged to provide expulsion gas to propel the projectile (24) from the launch tube (21), with means for bleeding expulsion gas (31, 32) being provided to bleed a portion of expulsion gas around the projectile (24). This allows expulsion gases to contribute to the formation of the gas cavity around the supercavitating projectile (24) as the projectile (24) is launched from the launch tube (21). Particularly suited to the deployment of supercavitating projectiles underwater, such as in underwater mine disposal applications.
US12281874B2
A safing sector assembly includes a safing sector frame securable to a minigun main housing, a top cover hingedly attached to the frame, and a safing gate hingedly attached to the top cover. The frame includes an aft camming portion of an elliptical cam track of the minigun on an underside thereof. The top cover is rotatable, while the frame is secured to the main housing, between a closed position and an open position. The safing gate includes a forward camming portion of the elliptical cam track on an underside thereof and is rotatable between an armed position and a safe position. The safing gate is only rotatable to the armed position while the top cover is closed. The safing gate latches the top cover closed, so the top cover can only be opened while the safing gate is in the safe position.
US12281866B2
A trigger assembly includes a housing a sear moveably connected to the housing; and a trigger piece connected to the housing and moveable between a cocked position and a firing position; the trigger piece including a trigger shoe configured to contact a user in moving from the cocked position to the firing position; the trigger piece being configured to rotate about a first axis of rotation and an orthogonal second axis of rotation in moving from the cocked position to the firing position.
US12281857B2
A condensing portion is formed such that a first refrigerant flow path through which a gas-phase refrigerant flowing into a refrigerant inlet flows and a first heat-medium flow path through which a heat medium flows overlap each other in a stacking direction of plates. A gas-liquid separator separates the refrigerant into gas-phase refrigerant and liquid-phase refrigerant and discharges the liquid-phase refrigerant. A subcooling portion is disposed on one side in the stacking direction with respect to the condensing portion, is formed such that a second refrigerant flow path through which the liquid-phase refrigerant discharged from the gas-liquid separator flows toward a refrigerant outlet and a second heat-medium flow path through which the heat medium flows overlap each other in the stacking direction.
US12281852B2
An energy storage tank defining a tank volume for heat transfer fluid and comprising a partition dividing the tank volume into a first volume and a second volume, wherein the partition is movable to/from any position between a minimum energy storage position corresponding to a minimum second volume, and a maximum energy storage position corresponding to a maximum second volume, the energy storage tank further comprising a biasing device being arranged such that movement of the partition away from the minimum energy storage position corresponds to storing energy in the biasing device, and movement towards the minimum energy storage position corresponds to releasing energy from the biasing device.
US12281851B1
A loop heat pipe evaporator includes a porous primary wick, and a nonporous envelope unseparatingly surrounding the primary wick. The primary wick and the envelope are of one-piece construction.
US12281849B2
A heat dissipation device is configured for a working fluid to flow therethrough. The heat dissipation device includes a base, at least one heat dissipation fin, and at least one fluid replenisher. The base has at least one internal channel configured for the working fluid to flow therethrough. The at least one heat dissipation fin having an extension channel and an inlet and an outlet is in fluid communication with the extension channel. The at least one heat dissipation fin is inserted into one side of the base, and the extension channel is communicated with the at least one internal channel through the inlet and the outlet. The at least one fluid replenisher is connected to at least one internal channel.
US12281842B2
A refrigeration cabinet assembly for a refrigeration appliance (1) comprises a cabinet (20) having five closed faces and an open front face providing access to an interior of the cabinet. A lateral stiffening arrangement (50, 51) is provided within the cabinet to resist bending or bowing of the side walls, particularly when the cabinet includes upper and lower compartments, the upper compartment having a door hinged to the cabinet. The lateral stiffening arrangement reduces door droop. A torsionally stiff structure may also be fixed to one of the five closed faces (23) or a structure (31) could be added to one of the five closed faces (23) so that together with that closed face a torsionally stiff structure results. The torsional stiffness of the assembly is thereby increased beyond that of the cabinet alone so that the insulated cabinet has an improved ability to resist twisting, further reducing door droop.
US12281835B2
A refrigerator includes a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, and an ice-making compartment. The refrigerating compartment is configured to receive cool air from a refrigerating compartment side grille fan assembly, and the ice-making compartment is configured to be located any one refrigerating compartment door and to receive cool air from a freezing compartment side grille fan assembly with the freezing compartment. The refrigerating compartment side grille fan assembly is configured to supply a greater amount of cool air to the side where the ice-making compartment and the refrigerating compartment side grille fan assembly are located, and to perform cool air supply proportional to temperature influence provided from the ice-making compartment and the refrigerating compartment side grille fan assembly.
US12281833B2
A refrigerator includes a cabinet having a storage space and a door configured to open and close the storage space. The door includes a panel assembly including a front panel and an insulating panel spaced apart from the front panel, a door frame that is in contact with the front panel, and a door liner which is connected to the door frame and is in contact with the insulating panel, the door liner being configured to define an insulating space, in which an insulator is disposed, together with the panel assembly and the door frame. The door liner includes a contact surface that is in contact with the insulating panel, and a recessed space is defined on the contact surface.
US12281817B2
Provided is a method of signalling a command to a water heating appliance remote from a controllable water outlet fed from the appliance via a water supply installation, the method comprising: monitoring the water supply that feeds the controllable water outlet; detecting a sequence of changes in a property or state of the water supply consequent on operation of the controllable water outlet; correlating the sequence of changes with a stored pattern; detecting a match above a stored threshold; interpreting the match as a command. It is thus possible to manipulate a tap, or other controllable water outlet, to signal to a processor so that the temperature or flow rate of water supplied by the outlet can be increased. Thus a water supply system may have default flow and temperature levels designed for economy and low water usage, but a user can on demand override one or both of these limitations without the necessity of needing to go to the appliance to reset it. The water heating appliance is preferably an instantaneous water heating appliance. Also provided is a water supply installation including a water heating appliance, a controllable water outlet remote from the appliance, a water supply line arranged to feed the controllable water outlet with heated water from the appliance, and at least one sensor to sense a property or state of the water supply line, and a processor coupled to the at least one sensor; the processor being configured to detect a sequence of changes in a property or state of the water supply consequent on operation of the controllable water outlet; correlate the sequence of changes with a stored pattern; detect a match above a stored threshold; interpret the match as a command; and take an action in accordance with the command.
US12281816B2
A gas curtain device for a load port includes a casing, a holding unit, a gas-permeable plate, and a fastener unit. The casing defines an inner space and including a flange that defines a gas outlet in spatial communication with the inner space. The holding unit is disposed in the casing, and defines a ventilation opening. The plate is positioned between the holding unit and the inner flange, and has holes. A curtain-forming gas is introduced into the inner space, and sequentially flows through the ventilation opening and the holes to be discharged from the gas outlet to form a gas curtain. The fastener unit connects removably the holding unit and the plate to the flange.
US12281815B2
There is provided an air treatment apparatus comprising an air flow generator that is arranged to generate an air flow through the air treatment apparatus, a moisture source that is arranged to introduce water vapour into the air flow, a body that is use surrounds both air flow generator and the moisture source, and a water supply system that is arranged to provide water to the moisture source. The water supply system comprises a water tank assembly that is separable from the body, and the water tank assembly comprises a water tank and a water pump for pumping water from the water tank to the moisture source. The water tank comprises a tank opening and the water tank assembly further comprises a removable tank cap that is arranged to fit over and thereby occlude the tank opening, and wherein the water pump is provided on the removable tank cap.
US12281813B2
The present disclosure controls the supply of conditioned air to moderate the energy consumption by the heat source side in the supply of conditioned air using ducts in an air conditioning system. A heat exchanger unit includes a use side heat exchanger. A plurality of ducts distribute conditioned air that has passed through the use side heat exchanger of the heat exchanger unit. A plurality of fan units suction the conditioned air from the heat exchanger unit through the plurality of ducts, and supply the conditioned air to an air conditioned space. Each fan unit includes a fan motor that acts as an actuator configured to change an individual air supply amount of the conditioned air. A controller controls the plurality of fan motors to control the respective air supply amounts of the plurality of fan units.
US12281811B2
The present invention relates to a method for controlling setting of reversible heat pump assemblies (100) of a district thermal energy distribution system (1) in either a heating mode or a cooling mode. The method comprises: determining, at a control server, a first set of the reversible heat pump assemblies (100) to be set in the heating mode during a future time period; determining, at the control server, a second set of the reversible heat pump assemblies (100) to be set in the cooling mode during the future time period, wherein the second set of the reversible heat pump assemblies (100) is separate from the first set of the reversible heat pump assemblies (100); sending, from the control server (200) to the reversible heat pump assemblies (100) of the first set of the reversible heat pump assemblies (100), a respective control message to set the respective reversible heat pump assembly (100) in the heating mode for the future time period; sending, from the control server (200) to the reversible heat pump assemblies (100) of the second set of the reversible heat pump assemblies (100), a respective control message to set the respective reversible heat pump assembly (100) in the cooling mode for the future time period; and setting the respective reversible heat pump assembly (100) in either the heating mode or the cooling mode for the future time period.
US12281809B2
A method of selecting building equipment for serving a building including determining one or more hard constraints and one or more soft constraints for the building equipment, determining a plurality of possible combinations of building equipment to serve the building, determining a first set of possible combinations that meet all of the hard constraints and all of the soft constraints, determining a second set of possible combinations that meet all of the hard constraints and do not meet all of the soft constraints, selecting a combination of building equipment to serve the building from the first set of possible combinations if the first set contains a possible combination, or selecting a combination of building equipment to serve the building from the second set of possible combinations if the first set contains no possible combinations, and serving the building using the selected combination of building equipment.
US12281797B2
A hinge assembly includes a first hinge element having a hinge pin with upper and lower portions and an engagement portion outwardly extending from the hinge pin. The engagement portion of the first hinge element includes a lower surface having an upwardly angled portion and an abutment surface. A second hinge element includes a body portion surrounding a hollow interior portion and further includes a contoured upper rim having a downwardly angled portion and an abutment surface. The lower portion of the hinge pin of the first hinge element is slideably received in the hollow interior portion of the second hinge element. The first hinge element rotates between a first position, wherein the abutment surface of the first hinge element abuts the abutment surface of the second hinge element, and a second position, wherein the abutment surfaces of the first and second hinge elements are spaced-apart from one another.
US12281793B1
A fuel injection assembly for a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes a body with a head section that defines an air intake chamber. A mixing chamber is disposed below the air intake chamber. A deflection member is disposed in the air intake chamber and includes an upper deflection surface and sides spaced apart from inner wall surfaces of the air intake chamber such that peripheral air passages are defined for air to pass from the air intake chamber into the mixing chamber. A plurality of radially extending and longitudinally spaced-apart ribs is disposed along longitudinal side walls of the mixing chamber. A fuel plenum is disposed along the longitudinal side walls of the mixing chamber, and a plurality of fuel injection holes is defined from the fuel plenum through the longitudinal side walls of the mixing chamber and at least some of the ribs.
US12281791B2
A device for generating pressure waves of high amplitude, in particular for boiler cleaning, has a pressure-resistant container (21, 40) with a combustion chamber (121) inserted therein, which can be filled with a flowable burn-off material via supply lines. The pressure-resistant container has a discharge opening (306) for the directional discharge of gas pressure generated by ignition of the combustible material. A piston (70) closes the discharge opening, can release it for directional discharge and can be pushed back into the initial position by a spring device. With respect to its longitudinal direction (305), the seat of the piston (70) has a piston surface (302) inclined obliquely to the discharge opening (306), which is arranged opposite a housing surface (303) also inclined obliquely to the discharge opening (306), the housing surface (303) opening opposite the piston surface (302) at an angle (304) oriented towards the discharge opening (306) from a closure line (65) oriented perpendicularly to the piston direction (90).
US12281778B2
A projection device with dynamic light effect is provided, which includes at least one LED light source, a condensing lens, at least one external projection mono-convex lens, and further includes at least one filter. The filter is located between the condensing lens and the external projection mono-convex lens, an out-light surface of the condensing lens is provided with a first ripple. An upper and/or a lower surface of the filter are provided with a second ripple; being refracted by an interference pattern on the first ripple through the condensing lens, emitted light corresponding to the interference pattern on the first ripple is formed. Then, the light passes through the filter and undergoes two refractions. The light is refracted by the interference pattern on the second ripple, resulting in a refraction effect of the interference pattern superimposed on the first ripple and second ripple.
US12281776B2
A light-guide element for a lighting device for a motor vehicle, wherein the light-guide element has a defined position for a light-emitting diode, a first reflection surface, a second reflection surface, and an outcoupling surface. The defined position, the first reflection surface, the second reflection surface, and the output coupling surface are arranged relative to one another such that light from the light-emitting diode is emitted from the defined position in a first light direction to the first reflection surface, is reflected at the first reflection surface to the second reflection surface in a second light direction substantially opposite to the first light direction and can be deflected from the second reflection surface onto the outcoupling surface in a third light direction.
US12281774B2
A vehicle lamp includes a lamp housing with a red lens forming a lamp chamber, an excitation-light irradiation unit for emitting excitation light with a wavelength shorter than 500 nm, and a light conversion unit disposed in the lamp chamber. The lamp lens is a red lens. The light conversion unit includes a light emitting film that receives the excitation light and emits secondary light of a wavelength longer than 500 nm, a reflection film for redirecting the secondary light towards the light emitting film. The secondary light exits the vehicle lamp through the red lens.
US12281771B2
A light shielding plate for shielding part of light from a light emitting element to a projection lens is arranged between the light emitting element and the projection lens, and an opening penetrating the light shielding plate is formed in a required region of the light shielding plate. With this configuration, the drawing light distribution pattern can be formed as a light distribution pattern corresponding to the opening shape of the opening. In this configuration, the inner peripheral surface of the opening has such a surface shape that light emitted from the light emitting center of the light emitting element does not enter the projection lens. Thus, even if the plate thickness of the light shielding plate is increased, occurrence of color unevenness in an outline portion of the drawing light distribution pattern due to light reflection on the inner peripheral surface of the opening is effectively reduced.
US12281763B1
A waterproof electronic candle lamp includes a positioning cover installed in a hollow column, a swinging part swingingly installed on the positioning cover to simulate a swaying flame, an integrated circuit board (PCBA) for driving the swinging part to swing and projecting light onto the swinging part, and a waterproof hood which is a cover installed above the integrated circuit board, and a waterproof battery compartment with a battery installed inside, where the waterproof hood and the waterproof battery compartment can prevent rain from damaging the electronic components in the electronic candle lamp.
US12281754B1
A lubricator for a plunger lift system includes a tubular body, a bumper housing, a bumper sub, a first spring, and a second spring. The bumper housing is disposed in the tubular body and has a chamber, a lower end, and an upper end. The lower end is open to receive an upper end of a shift valve of a bypass plunger. The bumper sub has a lower end and an upper end and is slidably disposed in the chamber of the bumper housing. The first spring is disposed in the chamber to absorb an impact force applied to the bumper sub by the shift valve. The second spring is disposed in the tubular body to absorb an impact force applied to the lower end of the bumper housing by a plunger body of the bypass plunger.
US12281747B2
A bipod support for a drain cleaning machine is described. The bipod support includes a base, a plurality of legs, a retaining member, and a latch. The retaining member and latch are configured to engage and secure the drain cleaning machine to the bipod support. The bipod support enables rocking movement of the drain cleaning machine while supporting the weight of the machine. Also described are related methods of use of the bipod support.
US12281743B2
An insulated subassembly for connecting pipelines, containing two insulating half shells made from an insulating plastics, in each case a housing half shell surrounding an insulating half shell, wherein the housing half shell surrounds the outer peripheral surface of the insulating half shell, and at least one hinge connecting the housing half shells, wherein the insulated subassembly contains at least one coupling, preferably quick couplings, positively surrounded by the insulating half shells, and integral closure elements are arranged on the housing half shells.
US12281741B2
A cap covers an open end of a drain pan fitting of an appliance drain pan. The cap comprises a cylindrical body and a non-planar water-soluble membrane. The cylindrical body has a first end with a first end opening, a second end with a second end opening, and a longitudinal through-hole extending between the first end opening and the second end opening. The non-planar water-soluble membrane is positioned to at least partially obstruct the through-hole when the membrane is intact such that air flow through the through-hole is inhibited in the absence of water in the drain pan. The membrane is adapted to dissolve when exposed to water in the drain pan such that water in the drain pan is not inhibited from exiting the drain pan through the through-hole.
US12281739B2
A quickconnect structure having a fitting connector, a connector, and U-shaped positioning snap pin. The fitting connector has a connector part, a fitting connector body part coupled to the connector part, and a fitting part coupled to the fitting connector. The connector part, the fitting connector body part, and the fitting part define a fitting hole extending therethrough, and the fitting part defines positioning groove, a longitudinal snap hole, and a side snap opening in communication with the longitudinal snap hole. The connector has a connection end, a connector body part coupled to the connection end, and a positioning bump. The connection end and the connector body part define a duct hole extending therethrough, the connection end defines a positioning snap groove, and the fitting connector is configured to accept the connection end in the fitting hole. When the connection end is fully inserted into the fitting connector, the positioning bump is located in the positioning groove, and the longitudinal snap hole is aligned with the positioning snap groove. The U-shaped positioning snap pin has a pin base, a pin body part coupled to the pin base, and a snap protrusion coupled to the pin body part. The U-shaped positioning snap pin is configured to be partially inserted and fully inserted into the longitudinal snap hole; when partially interested, the snap protrusion engages the side snap opening and the connector is able to be inserted into the fitting connector; and when fully inserted and when the connector is inserted into the fitting connector, the pin body part engages the positioning snap groove and the snap protrusion engages a longitudinal snap hole exit.
US12281734B1
A hose guide having a base with a back side, a front side and a hose receiving orifice. A receiver extends from the front side of the base. The receiver has a terminal end that communicates an interior surface and an exterior surface. The terminal end may define a plurality of fillets. A roller assembly is affixed to the back side the base. The roller assembly supports a plurality of rollers for engaging an external surface of a hose. When installed, the hose guide of the invention is flush with a sealing surface, such as a panel, for providing a sealing surface therewith. Rollers are provided for reducing damage to a hose passing therethrough. Use of a complementary shaped stopper helps to prevent an ingress of water and dust through the hose guide, e.g., into a hose reel containing compartment.
US12281729B2
A tube assembly includes inner and outer tubes, and a brazing material. The inner tube has an outer peripheral surface first portion and an outer peripheral surface second portion. The outer tube has an inner peripheral surface first portion and an inner peripheral surface second portion. The inner and outer tubes form a refrigerant passage of a compressor. The inner peripheral surface first portion is located adjacent an end of the outer tube. The inner peripheral surface second portion is located spaced from the end as compared with the inner peripheral surface first portion. The outer peripheral surface first portion is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface first portion. The brazing material is disposed in a brazing gap between the outer peripheral surface second portion and the inner peripheral surface second portion. The brazing material fixes the outer peripheral surface second portion and the inner peripheral surface second portion.
US12281724B2
A method for manufacturing at least one micromechanical device includes: providing a first and a separate second substrate, each having two surfaces spaced parallel to each other with a predetermined thickness; patterning a first trench structure into one of the two surfaces of the first substrate, and a second trench structure into one of the two surfaces of the second substrate; arranging the patterned surfaces of the two substrates with respect to each other such that a substrate stack with an upper and a lower surface is defined and the first and/or second trench structure forms at least one cavity therein; thinning the substrate stack from its upper and/or lower surface; exposing the at least one cavity by patterning a recess into the upper and/or lower surface of the substrate stack, wherein exposing the at least one cavity is performed after arranging the two substrates into the substrate stack. Further embodiments relate to a valve manufactured by means of the method and to a micromechanical pump.
US12281712B2
An isolation assembly for a boiler unit that incorporates a pressure relief valve and an automatic air vent to a valve body that includes a valve positioned adjacent to the automatic air vent. The unitary valve body reduces the number of components and leak paths and incorporates a ball valve to permit removing and/or securing the automatic air vent without having to purge the adjacent plumbing system.
US12281710B2
A butterfly valve for a conduit defining a passage for a flow of a fluid therethrough in a flow direction. The butterfly valve includes a shaft rotatably mounted to the conduit and defining a longitudinal axis along its length. The butterfly valve includes a valve body coupled to the shaft, such that the valve body is rotatable along with the shaft about the longitudinal axis between a closed position and a fully open position. The valve body includes a first major surface, a second major surface opposite to the first major surface, a perimeter surface, a central plane, a first lobe, a second lobe, and a third lobe.
US12281708B2
This seal device comprises: a movable seal ring arranged so as to be deformable in the radial direction, in a state of facing an outer peripheral surface of a rotor of a steam turbine capable of rotating around the axis; a first elastic member provided to each of end surfaces of the movable seal ring in the circumferential direction; and a second elastic member that is provided to an intermediate position in the circumferential direction of the movable seal ring and urges the movable seal ring outward in the radial direction.
US12281706B2
A refrigerant compressor according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a floating ring seal having a nose configured to contact a housing. Further, a low friction coating including carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is applied to one or both of the nose and the housing. In another aspect of this disclosure, the floating ring seal has first and second noses configured to contact the housing, and the first nose is radially spaced-apart from the second nose.
US12281692B2
The present disclosure is related to an electric cylinder with a buffering device. The electric cylinder includes a cylinder barrel, a linear motion component and a buffering device. The linear motion component is axially movable in the cylinder barrel. A load end of the linear motion component is connected to a load, and a power end of the linear motion component is connected to a power source. The buffering device is provided close to at least one of the load end of the linear motion component or the power end of the linear motion component, so as to provide buffering for the at least one of the load end or the power end.
US12281688B2
A rope comprises a core extending along a longitudinal axis and a sheath surrounding the core, the sheath extending along the longitudinal axis. A strap at least partially surrounds the sheath, the strap being separated from the core by the sheath. At least one thread passes several times through the strap, sheath and core to form several links fixedly securing the strap on the core and sheath. The links pass through a central section of the core, the central section corresponding to a circular section representing less than 50% of the cross-section of the core. The links are angularly offset from one another when observed along the longitudinal axis.
US12281683B2
A defusing cell includes walls and spheroid elements. The walls are physically connected together to form a first perimeter, a second perimeter, and a hollow center region. A wall has a length and is an angle with respect to the first perimeter. The first perimeter is separated from the second perimeter by a distance based on the length and an angle of the wall. The second perimeter is larger than the first perimeter. The spheroid elements are arranged in a pattern to distribute and disperse an impact force impacting the defusing cell from the second perimeter with respect to the first perimeter.
US12281682B2
A dual rate jounce bumper and a vehicle containing the dual rate jounce bumper are useful.
US12281678B2
A system for controlling a tension of a tether between an object and a load tethered to the object comprises magnetorheological (MR) fluid actuator unit(s) including at least one torque source and at least one MR fluid clutch apparatus coupled to the at least one torque source to receive torque from the at least one torque source, the MR fluid clutch apparatus controllable to transmit a variable amount of torque via an output of the MR fluid actuator unit. A tensioning member is connected to the output so as to be pulled by the output member upon actuation of the magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatus, a free end of the tensioning member adapted to exert a pulling action when being pulled by the output member. Sensor(s) provide information indicative of a relation between the object and the load tethered to the object. A controller controls the at least one MR fluid clutch apparatus in exerting the pulling action based on said information.
US12281668B2
Disclosed are a bolt fastening structure which is couplable and releasable at one side and includes a fall prevention washer capable of preventing a bolt from falling, and an anti-vibration device including the same. By using an L-shaped bolt having a bent portion, even without assistance from below a substructure such as a grating plate, an operator above the substructure can install an anti-vibration device on equipment alone. In addition, by using a fall prevention washer coupled to an L-shaped bolt, a bolt can be prevented from falling below a substructure when working on the substructure.
US12281662B2
A fluid pressure actuator according to this disclosure is a fluid pressure actuator that expands and contracts by fluid pressure, including an attachment attached to the distal end side, wherein the attachment is a spatular portion including a holding surface at one side in the thickness direction, and the spatular portion includes: a thin-walled portion at the distal end side; and a bump thick-walled portion that is located at the proximal end side of the thin-walled portion and is thicker than the thin-walled portion by a bump portion that protrudes or is able to protrude on the holding surface.
US12281654B2
A downhole electric submersible pump (ESP) assembly. The downhole ESP assembly comprises a permanent magnet motor (PMM) comprising a first drive shaft, a stator, and a rotor disposed within the stator and comprising a core coupled to the first drive shaft, wherein the core retains a first permanent magnet element within a first magnet pocket defined by the core that extends axially parallel to the first drive shaft and retains a second permanent magnet element within a second magnet pocket defined by the core that extends axially parallel to the first drive shaft; a seal section having a second drive shaft coupled to the first drive shaft; and a pump assembly having a third drive shaft coupled to the second drive shaft.
US12281653B2
A scroll compressor includes a plurality of fixing protrusions that are provided spaced apart from each other in a key that constitutes an Oldham ring, and an orbiting scroll, to which the key is coupled, or a ring body of the Oldham ring may be provided with a plurality of fixing grooves which are spaced part from each other and into which the plurality of fixing protrusions are respectively inserted and fixed.
US12281651B2
The present invention provides an electric pump including a housing, a gear part disposed in the housing, a stator disposed to correspond to the gear part, and a support member disposed between the gear part and the housing, wherein the gear part includes a first gear, a second gear disposed to correspond to the first gear, and a magnet disposed on the second gear, and the support member includes a first region supporting the first gear and a second region protruding from the first region and inserted into the first gear.
US12281644B2
An actuator that includes a shell, a ring structure within the shell, a shape-memory material wire fixed at opposite points of the ring structure to extend in a first direction across a width of the ring structure, and a cooling fluid provided within the shell and in fluid communication with the shape-memory material wire. When the shape-memory material wire is heated, the shape-memory material wire contracts in the first direction to reduce the width of the ring structure and increases a height of the ring structure extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
US12281629B2
A sealing ring gland receives a sealing ring. The sealing ring gland includes an inner wall surface which seals against an inner periphery of the sealing ring. An outer wall surface is radially offset from the inner wall surface and seals against an outer periphery of the sealing ring. The sealing ring is axially compressed between an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface of the sealing ring gland. At least one of the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface includes an expansion volume which provides space for the sealing ring to expand upon swelling of the sealing ring.
US12281628B2
An intake assembly for an internal combustion engine, includes an intake manifold including a first plenum and a plurality of intake runners, the first plenum including an air supply inlet, the intake runners configured to be couplable to a cylinder head of the engine for supplying an air-fuel mixture thereto, the intake manifold configured such that, in use, air is supplied from the air supply inlet to the intake runners via the first plenum; a plurality of fuel injectors, each arranged to inject a fuel into one of the intake runners; and a fuel rail coupled to the plurality of fuel injectors, the fuel rail including a fuel supply inlet, and configured to supply fuel from the fuel supply inlet to the plurality of fuel injectors, in use. The fuel rail is mounted to the first plenum.
US12281626B1
A linear electric machine includes a shaft and at least one piston assembly operably coupled with the shaft. The piston assembly includes a piston, a piston body, and an expansion chamber. The piston body defines a dome structure at the expansion chamber. The piston is a domed piston corresponding to the dome structure. The linear electric machine also includes a heater body positioned at an outer end of the expansion chamber adjacent to the dome structure. The piston body further defines an exterior surface corresponding to a shape of the dome structure. The exterior surface includes a plurality of surface features protruding therefrom and is arranged between the heater body and the dome structure. The plurality of surface features decrease a heat load across the exterior surface of the piston body.
US12281622B1
A fuel system comprises a first fuel rail. A first fuel delivery system, including a first plurality of fuel injectors, is connected to the first fuel rail. The first plurality of fuel injectors injects an amount of fuel into a first portion of an engine. A second fuel rail has a second fuel delivery system, including a second plurality of fuel injectors. The second plurality of fuel injectors inject an amount of fuel into a second portion of the engine, distinct from the first portion. A controller, operatively connected to the first fuel delivery system and the second fuel delivery system selectively enables and disables operation of the first fuel delivery system and the second fuel delivery system based on one of a detected temperature and a detected pressure of fuel passing to corresponding ones of the first plurality of fuel injectors and the second plurality of fuel injectors.
US12281621B2
Method for controlling a turbomachine equipped with a gas generator, the turbomachine including at least one electric machine forming a device for the injection/take-off of power onto/from one of the low-pressure/high-pressure rotating shafts of the gas generator. Said method has steps included in a loop which include determining, for at least one shaft and according to a speed setpoint, of a variation dU in a power command; determining, for all of the electric machines as a whole and according to an injection/take-off setpoint, of a variation dPelec in a power injection/take-off command; and determining a command including components pertaining to fuel flow rate and to power injection/take-off for each electric machine, according to the variations dU dPelec, and according to the operational limits of the turbomachine.
US12281620B1
A method of blending at least two fuels includes providing at least two fuels to a helical static mixer via a fuel supply system, the fuel supply system including a fuel supply circuit for each fuel of the at least two fuels, mixing, via a plurality of helical structures of the helical static mixer, the at least two fuels to form a fuel mixture, determining, via one or more sensors, a measured interchangeability index of the fuel mixture, comparing the measured interchangeability index to a predetermined interchangeability index, adjusting, via the fuel supply system, one or more parameters of at least one of the at least two fuels based on the comparison between the measured interchangeability index and the predetermined interchangeability index, and providing the fuel mixture to a combustion system.
US12281613B2
A turbojet engine, having a primary duct and a secondary duct surrounding the primary duct, a row of guide vanes extending in the secondary duct downstream of a fan, at least one conduit extending in the secondary duct downstream of the guide vanes and housed in a profiled casing, and at least one air sampling scoop located in the region of the casing and equipped with a control valve. Where at least one guide vane located in the vicinity of the casing has a variable geometry zone, the geometry of which can be adjusted during operation.
US12281605B2
An exhaust gas aftertreatment system includes an introduction gas conduit, a dosing module, a mixer, and an outlet flange. The introduction conduit is centered on a conduit center axis. The dosing module is coupled to the introduction conduit and includes an injector. The injector is configured to provide a treatment fluid into the introduction conduit and is defined by an injection axis. The mixer is disposed within the introduction conduit and includes a mixer body. The mixer body is configured to receive exhaust gas and the treatment fluid. The outlet flange includes an outlet flange body, an outlet flange opening, and a plurality of outlet flange perforations. The outlet flange body is centered on an outlet flange center axis. The outlet flange body includes an outlet flange body inner portion and an outlet flange body outer portion. The outlet flange body inner portion is coupled to the mixer body.
US12281603B2
A gasoline powered engine configured to operate in a substantially horizontal orientation and to be stored in a generally vertical orientation without leaking of fluid contained in the gasoline powered engine may include an oil sump and a first oil drain port extending in a first direction through a first wall of the sump. The first wall forms a bottom of the sump when the engine is in the vertical orientation.
US12281602B2
A spacer for an engine is disclosed. The spacer comprises a hollow body having an inner surface, a pathway formed along a perimeter on the inner surface, an adapter disposed on the pathway, and a slot formed through the hollow body on the pathway.
US12281597B2
A method of forming a vane assembly for a gas turbine engine includes the steps of 1) determining a re-stagger angle for an airfoil on a ceramic matrix composite (“CMC”) vane, 2) determine an adjusted position of a baffle to be inserted within a central chamber in the vane, inserting the baffle into a bathtub seal, and adjusting an upper face of the baffle to an orientation relative to a bathtub seal support face to account for the adjusted position of the baffle and 3) fixing the baffle upper face to the bathtub seal flange support face. A vane assembly and a gas turbine engine are also disclosed.
US12281596B2
In an impeller comprising a rotatable hub and a plurality of blades provided circumferentially on the rotatable hub at regular intervals, the blades including first blades each having a first vibrational eigenvalue and second blades each having a second vibrational eigenvalue, the first blades and the second blades are circumferentially arranged with a predetermined regularity in a circumferential direction in an alternating manner and with a mistune distribution that does not include a mistune component having a wavenumber twice a number of nodal diameters computed from H+ND=nN where H is a rotational order of resonance under harmonic forced vibration, ND is a nodal diameter number in a traveling wave mode, n is an integer and N is a number of the blades.
US12281589B2
An intermediate casing includes an inner wall having an outer surface extending along a longitudinal axis, the outer surface having a first profile in a first plane, an outer wall having an inner surface a second profile in the first plane, and first through fourth arms each extending radially. The outer and inner surfaces and the first and second arms delimit a first cavity, the first cavity having a first area and the outer and inner surfaces being separated by a first distance. The outer and inner surfaces and the third and fourth arms delimit a second cavity, the second cavity having a second area and the outer and inner surfaces being separated by a second distance. The first and second profiles are such that the first area is substantially identical to the second area and the first distance is different from the second distance.
US12281584B2
An assembly is provided for a turbine engine. This turbine engine assembly includes a rotating assembly configured to rotate about an axis. The rotating assembly includes an engine component and a phonic wheel. The engine component includes a first material and a plurality of apertures arranged circumferentially about the axis. The phonic wheel includes a second material and a plurality of teeth arranged circumferentially about the axis. Each of the teeth projects axially into a respective one of the apertures. One of the first material and the second material is or otherwise includes non-ferromagnetic material. Another one of the first material and the second material is or otherwise includes ferromagnetic material.
US12281577B2
Disclosed herein are example variable flowpath casings for blade tip clearance control. An example casing for a turbine engine includes a first annular substrate extending along an axial direction; a second annular substrate positioned radially inward relative to the first annular substrate, the second annular substrate movably coupled to the first annular substrate; and an actuator coupled to the second annular substrate such that a force applied by the actuator moves the second annular substrate relative to the first annular substrate to adjust a tip clearance.
US12281567B1
A method for detecting leaks in a casing involves running a fiber-optic distributed temperature sensing cable into a well casing to obtain at least one trace in real time. The method includes thermally conditioning the well by inert gas injection and utilizing a trace to calculate moving average temperature gradients at predetermined intervals, determine the mean and standard deviation of these gradients, and establish a lower control limit based on the mean and standard deviation. By identifying any moving average temperature gradient below the lower control limit, the method enables the determination of the depth associated with leaks in the casing.
US12281557B1
A blending unit is provided. The blending unit comprises two or more discharge pumps. Each of the two or more discharge pumps has a suction inlet fluidly connected to a common proppant fluid supply via a concentrated proppant inlet line, and a discharge outlet fluidly connected to a blender outlet line. Each of the two or more discharge pumps also has an injection port upstream of the discharge pump and configured to inject substantially proppant-free fluid into the concentrated proppant inlet line, an injection port downstream from the discharge pump and configured to inject substantially proppant-free fluid into the blender outlet line, or both the injection port upstream of the discharge pump and an the injection port downstream from the discharge pump.
US12281555B2
A method of controlling a pumping stage of a fracturing fleet at a wellsite with a set of diesel pumps and at least one electric pump to reduce the total operating cost by decreasing the flowrate to the pump units with the higher operating cost and increasing the flowrate to the pump units with the lower operating costs. An optimization process on a computer system communicatively connected to the plurality of pumping units can communicate a first interim setpoint to each pumping unit. The optimization process can calculate an operating cost for the diesel frac pumps based on sensor measurements of pressure, flowrate, and motor speed. The optimization process can calculate an operating cost for the electric frac pumps based on the measured power usage and cost of the power. The optimization process can lower the operating cost of fracturing fleet below a threshold operating cost value.
US12281549B2
A pump down assist sub that utilizes a universal thread pattern that is directly coupled to a setting tool firing head that is coupled to the bottom of a conventional perforating gun system, wherein the pump down assist sub eliminates the need for a setting tool and setting sleeve which reduces the length and weight of the overall tool string.
US12281542B2
Methods and apparatus are provided for disposal of Fat, Oil and Grease (FOG) wastes in subterranean formations, and for disposal of low-density organic wastes in subterranean, brine-filled caverns.
US12281531B2
A horizontal directional drilling machine includes a drill string rotational drive unit having an output member configured to connect with and selectively drive rotation of a drill string, the rotational drive unit including a hydraulic motor. A hydraulic circuit has a configuration that puts the motor in a drive mode to apply torque and a second configuration that puts the motor in a freewheel mode disabled from applying torque. The hydraulic circuit includes a first fluid flow path for connecting the hydraulic motor through a first rotary ball valve to one of an inlet side and an outlet side of a drive pump, and a second fluid flow path for selectively connecting the hydraulic motor through a second rotary ball valve to the other side of the drive pump. In the first configuration, there is no pressure drop across the first and second rotary ball valves.
US12281527B2
A method and apparatus are disclosed that use a control line to expand a piston that shears pins to disconnect a latching system for wellbore operations.
US12281503B2
A vehicular exterior door handle assembly includes a base portion configured to mount at an exterior door handle region of a vehicular door, a handle portion, and a sensing device operable to sense presence of a person's fingers in a pocket region behind the lower portion of the handle. The handle portion is pivotable between a non-deployed orientation, where an outer surface of the handle portion is coplanar with an outer surface of the vehicular door at the exterior door handle region, and a deployed orientation, where the handle portion is pivoted inward into a door handle pocket within the vehicular door. With the handle in the deployed orientation and when a person's fingers are in the pocket region, the sensing device senses presence of the person's fingers at the pocket region and triggers an actuator of the vehicular exterior door handle assembly to unlatch the vehicular door.
US12281500B2
A combination padlock comprising a body, true gates, a locking ball, a spindle and a plurality of clutches and dials, a shackle which contains a neck, a locking bolt with a neck, the spindle to control the lock opening of the locking bolt and control the alignment of the true gates of the clutches, the plurality of clutches to prevent the lock from being opened when the dials are not in a locked opened combination, the clutches having extended fins with rounded edges, and the plurality of dials to control the rotational movement of the clutches, so that when the extended fins of the clutches are fully aligned with the true gates, a user can pull a knob-side of the spindle to the right so that the neck of the shackle forces the locking-ball to move upward away from the neck of the shackle so as to unlock the padlock.
US12281493B2
There is disclosed an exit trim that permits simplified changing of the handing of a lever handle between a left hand and a right hand orientation. The handing orientation of the lever handle can be repositioned without disassembling the exit trim or removing components positioned within the exit trim.
US12281492B2
A handleset includes a housing, a spindle sleeve, a handle, a coupler, and a spindle. The spindle sleeve includes an aperture, and is rotatably mounted to the housing. The handle is mounted to the spindle sleeve and includes a recess aligned with the aperture. The coupler is movably mounted in the aperture for movement between a decoupling position and a coupling position. The coupler in the coupling position is disengaged from the recess and does not prevent removal of the handle from the spindle sleeve. The coupler in the coupling position extends into the recess and prevents removal of the handle from the spindle sleeve. The spindle is movably received in the spindle sleeve and selectively retains the coupler in the coupling position.
US12281490B2
A chlorinator system for pools or spas is disclosed. The chlorinator system includes a replaceable chlorinator cell cartridge having built in sensors, switches, and custom connections. The chlorinator system includes a controller, a chlorinator, a replaceable cell cartridge, and compression fittings for connecting the chlorinator to piping of a pool or spa system. The cartridge includes a body, a bi-directional flow switch, a connector plug, a lid, a printed circuit board, which includes non-volatile memory, and electrically-charged plates or blades.
US12281487B2
A cover system comprises at least one cover sheet having four edges and a plurality of flexible rafters. Each of the rafters is slidably connected to at least one of two opposite edges of the four edges, and at least one roller is provided on at least one of two other opposite edges of the four edges, wherein the roller is configured to rotate. The cover sheet is configured to wrap around the roller and be released from the roller, depending on a direction of rotation of the roller.
US12281486B2
A deployable shelter having an inflatable frame arrangement over which is disposed a flexible, the shelter having a deployed configuration and a stowed configuration, which in the deployed configuration the inflatable frame has at least two arched frame members, at least one elongate upper frame member linking together the arched members and two elongate side members, each linking the leg portions of the arched members, the elongate side members connected to the leg portions of the arched frame members so as not to be in contact with the ground or base sheet, in use, and defining, on each leg portion, a foot projection configured to make contact with the ground or base sheet. The deployable shelter is portable and rapidly deployable through inflation of an inflatable frame, of being configured to minimize contact of inflatable elements with the ground.
US12281478B2
A railing system includes at least one post and at least one rod defining a first distal end and a second distal end. The railing system further includes at least one connector assembly. The at least one connector assembly operably couples one of the first distal end or the second distal end of the at least one rod to the at least one post.
US12281474B2
An eaves gutter includes an eaves body formed by bottom, front walls and rear walls, the eaves body being formed as a recessed groove with an upper part thereof longitudinally opening along an eaves edge; and a rising part above the eaves body along the longitudinal direction of the eaves body, wherein the outer surface of the front wall disposed on the outdoor side is an inclined surface inclined obliquely downward from the outdoor side toward the indoor side; and the rising part includes: a rising wall with an outer surface formed as an inclined surface inclined obliquely upward toward the indoor side from a position withdrawn on the indoor side in the horizontal direction relative to the outdoor-side end of the front wall; and a projecting part projecting toward the outdoor side from the upper end of the rising wall along the longitudinal direction of the rising wall.
US12281471B2
A panel construction includes a core having opposing surfaces, top and bottom edges, and first and second side edges. A surface material covers the first edge surface and extends to the top edge. A side edge material covers the first side edge and extends to the top edge. A top edge material covers the top edge and extends to the first side edge. A glass support notch extends through the top edge material and into the core. The notch extends through the first side edge of the core, and the side edge material on the first side edge covers the glass support notch on the first side edge. A channel rail is inserted into the glass support notch, and a glass panel is inserted into the channel rail, with a portion of the glass panel extending above the top edge material.
US12281466B2
An indoor grey water purification and reuse device, system and method for public buildings is disclosed. The grey water purification and reuse device includes a grey water storage tank, a grey water treatment assembly and a pneumatic reclaimed water tank assembly which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The grey water storage tank is used for storing grey water from one floor above collected by a grey water collecting device. The grey water treatment assembly is used for carrying out multistage purification treatment on the grey water in the grey water storage tank. The pneumatic reclaimed water tank assembly is used for disinfecting reclaimed water subjected to multistage purification treatment and supplying water to reclaimed water reuse facilities on the current floor of the building in a constant-pressure mode.
US12281460B2
A manipulator mechanism includes a rotary shaft rotatable about an axis extending in a first horizontal direction, an operation member disposed at one of opposite ends of the rotary shaft in an axial direction thereof to rotate together with the rotary shaft, an angle sensor disposed at the other of the opposite ends of the rotary shaft in the axial direction to detect a rotation angle of the rotary shaft, and a neutral return mechanism provided between the operation member and the angle sensor to return the operation member to a neutral position from a post-operation position which is a position to which the operation member has been moved.
US12281459B2
A microtrench gravel installer configured to install gravel into a microtrench at a precise gravel layer thickness using a gravel leveler and/or a premeasured gravel box. A hot patch fill wand and box surrounding the wand configured for installing a hot patch fill sealant into a microtrench. A method of filling and sealing a microtrench containing an optical fiber and/or innerduct/microduct using the microtrench gravel installer to precisely fill a microtrench to a desired gravel layer thickness.
US12281456B2
Method for foundation consolidation combining vacuum preloading and geomembrane bag assembly loading
A method for foundation consolidation combining vacuum preloading and geomembrane bag assembly loading, which comprises: digging a slurry pit, filling mud into the slurry pit and conducting vacuum preloading pumpdrainage for multiple times, laying the geomembrane bag assemblies above the soft slurry seam processed through vacuum preloading pumpdrainage inside the slurry pit to form a plurality of loading layers, and laying the geomembrane bag assemblies by piling geomembrane bags. In view of the engineering complexity and uneven settlement resulting from conventional vacuum preloading using slag loading, geomembrane bag for loading to overcome the adverse effects of slag loading. In the present invention, the drainage system and the geomembrane bag assemblies are laid out to fully leverage their perspective properties, so as to improve the transmission of vacuity in the whole soil mass, speed up the drainage rate, and increase the degree of consolidation.
US12281453B2
A snow plow assembly comprises an angle frame adapted to be operably mounted to a vehicle, a quadrant frame, a plow blade mounted to the quadrant frame, a drive link pivotally connected to the angle frame and the quadrant frame at first and second pivot points, respectively, a swing link pivotally connected to the angle frame and the quadrant frame at third and fourth pivot points, respectively, the angle frame, quadrant frame, drive link, and swing link, and the first, second, third, and fourth pivot points defining a four-bar linkage, and a first actuator pivotally connected on one end to the angle frame at a fifth pivot point and pivotally connected on the other end to the drive link at a sixth pivot point, wherein extending the first actuator causes the quadrant frame and hence the plow blade to rotate in a first direction from a neutral position generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle, and retracting the first actuator causes the quadrant frame and hence the plow blade to rotate in a second opposite direction from the neutral position.
US12281446B2
Embossed, multi-ply tissue products having consumer preferred physical properties and an aesthetically pleasing appearance such as a first tissue ply having a molded topographical pattern and a first embossed pattern comprising a plurality of embossed elements disposed thereon and a second tissue ply having a molded topographical pattern and a second embossed pattern comprising a plurality of dot emboss elements disposed thereon. The multi-ply tissue products generally have improved sheet bulk, such as a sheet bulk greater than about 15 cubic centimeters per gram (cc/g), and improved softness, such as an Average TS7 less than about 12.0 and more preferably less than about 11.0, such as from about 10.0 to about 12.0. The foregoing Average TS7 values may be obtained at a product geometric mean tensile strength (GMT) from about 800 to about 1,200 g/3″.
US12281445B2
A tissue product with at least four plies made of tissue paper base sheet or nonwoven that includes: a first outer ply and a second outer ply and at least two inner plies between the first outer ply and the second outer ply, wherein at least one of the inner plies is un-embossed; at least one of the outer plies includes a décor embossing pattern; wherein the absorbency of the tissue product is between 7 g/g and 15 g/g.
US12281443B2
The present invention discloses a preparation method and recycling method for degradable and recyclable paper plastics with water resistance and high-strength. By coating cyclic carbonate and amine compounds on paper, these compounds penetrate the paper's fiber structure, followed by curing treatment, resulting in a recyclable, degradable, and reprocessed paper plastic material with water resistance and high-strength. This method involves coating only cyclic carbonate and amines onto the paper, which, after heating, yields the paper plastic. The invention offers versatility, enhancing various paper types with improved mechanical properties, temperature resistance, water resistance, and solvent resistance while maintaining degradation capability. The paper plastic exhibits excellent self-healing, plasticity, degradation, and reprocessing properties. The process method is straightforward and user-friendly, making it suitable for industrial-scale production.
US12281442B2
Aspects of the present disclosure include a rigid paperboard product comprising at least one modified starch and at least one crosslinker, wherein the at least one modified starch is present in an amount ranging from 2% to 20% by weight of the paperboard product, wherein the at least one crosslinker is present in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 8% by weight based on the dry weight of the starch content in the paperboard product, and wherein the paperboard product has a rigidity value ranging from 375 to 500.
US12281440B2
An endless-woven dryer fabric for a papermaking machine includes: a plurality of upper warp yarns; a plurality of lower warp yarns; and a plurality of weft yarns interwoven with the plurality of upper and lower warp yarns in a series of repeat units. Each weft yarn includes upper and lower portions, the upper portions interwoven with the upper warp yarns, and the lower portions interwoven with the lower warp yarns. The upper portion of each weft yarn includes a first seam loop and the lower portion of each weft yarn includes a second seam loop. The first and second seam loops of the weft yarns are interdigitated to form a seam, the seam receiving a pintle so that the fabric forms an endless loop.
US12281437B2
Method for fabricating a string, in particular a string for a bowed musical instrument, said string having a core with at least one winding strand helically wound thereon, the method comprising: placing a core axially along a path, spinning the core about its central axis and helically winding at least one winding strand around the string, wherein for increasing compactness of the string a friction force is applied to the at least one winding strand by a compactness increasing module at a spinning point, said spinning point being defined as the point where the at least one winding strand is being wound on to the string, consisting of at least one core, and a compression force is applied to the at least one winding strand and the string by the compactness increasing module, when helically winding the at least one winding strand around the string.
US12281431B2
A laundry appliance includes a valve assembly that includes a body and a conduit that is attached to the body. A first valve is attached to a first end of the conduit. A second valve is attached to a second end of the conduit. A valve support plate has a first aperture that receives a first fitting of the first valve, and a second aperture that receives a second fitting of the second valve. The valve support plate includes a securing interface that secures the first fitting of the first valve with the second fitting of the second valve and prevents independent rotational deflection of the first fitting and the second fitting.
US12281425B2
A trouser treatment device including a trouser supply module including transport for transporting each of the trousers from an entry to a supply exit, an opening module of the waist of one of the trousers, arranged in the trouser supply module, and a transport module with fastening clamps that hold the trousers with the waist open by the waist and that carries the trousers from the supply exit to a trouser holder of a work station with a processing device and a rotation element able to rotate the trouser holder according to a vertical axis. The trouser holder includes, on each leg, an outer rod and an inner rod, which deploy sideways, and a third rod, arranged between the other two, which is deployed forward or backward.
US12281410B2
A method and an apparatus for manufacturing a silicon carbide single crystal, and a silicon carbide single crystal ingot, obtaining a silicon carbide single crystal reduced in defects such as threading dislocations, are provided. The method manufactures a silicon carbide single crystal by supplying a raw material gas into a reaction vessel with a seed substrate, and heats the interior to grow a silicon carbide single crystal on the surface of the seed substrate. The method includes growing the silicon carbide single crystal on the seed substrate surface, while controlling the temperature, to perform pair annihilation of threading dislocations or synthesis of the threading dislocations; and a second step of maintaining the temperature inside the reaction vessel in the state of the first predetermined temperature after execution of the first step, to bring the leading ends of the threading dislocations close to the surface of the seed substrate.
US12281398B2
A process for the microfluidic electrochemical synthesis of geminal dipseudohalide or halide-pseudohalide compounds comprising the steps of pumping a solution comprising a compound of Formula I into a microfluidic electrochemical reactor in the presence of a base, one of a halide or pseudohalide salt (MY), and a mediator; applying an electrical current through the microfluidic electrochemical reactor; and performing oxidative addition to create a geminal dipseudohalide or halide-pseudohalide compound of the general Formula II
US12281394B2
Provided in one embodiment of the present disclosure is a copper foil, which comprises a copper layer having a matte surface and a shiny surface, and an anticorrosive film arranged on the copper layer, and has a residual stress of 0.5-25 MPa on the basis of the absolute value thereof, wherein the copper layer comprises copper and carbon (C), the amount of carbon (C) in the copper layer is 2-20 ppm, the copper layer has a plane (111), a plane (200), a plane (220) and a plane (311) including crystalline particles, the ratio of the diffraction intensity of the plane (220) to the sum of the diffraction intensities of the plane (111), the plane (200), the plane (220) and the plane (311) is 10-40%, and the crystalline particles of the plane (220) have an average particle size of 70-120 nm at room temperature.
US12281392B2
Provided are a hot dip galvanized steel sheet comprising a base steel sheet wherein the base steel sheet has a predetermined chemical composition, and contains ferrite: 50% or less, retained austenite: 30% or less, tempered martensite: 5% or more, fresh martensite: 10% or less, and pearlite and cementite in total: 5% or less, remaining structures consist of bainite, and a number ratio of tempered martensite with a Mn concentration profile satisfying [Mn]b/[Mn]a>1.2 and [Mn]a/[Mn]<2.0 ([Mn] is the Mn content in the base steel sheet, [Mn]a is the average Mn concentration in the tempered martensite, and [Mn]b is the Mn concentration at the interfaces of different phases of the tempered martensite and ferrite phase and bainite phase) is 0.2 or more with respect to the total number of tempered martensite, and a method for producing the same.
US12281383B2
The present invention relates to an indium precursor compound, a method of preparing a thin film using the same, and a board prepared using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to an indium precursor compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, a method of preparing a thin film using the same, and a board prepared using the same. According to the present invention, a uniform thin film may be formed, productivity may be increased due to an increased deposition rate, thermal stability and storage stability may be excellent, and an effect of easy handling may be obtained.
US12281375B2
An Al plated electric resistance welded steel pipe for hardening use suppressing the formation of scale to the inside of the plating layer while performing hot forming and an Al plated hollow member using that Al plated electric resistance welded steel pipe, wherein the Al plated electric resistance welded steel pipe for hardening use is comprised of a base material made of a tubular steel plate and having a predetermined chemical composition and an electric resistance welded zone provided at a seam portion of the steel plate and extending in a longitudinal direction of the steel plate, the base material is further provided with an intermetallic compound layer positioned on the surface of the steel plate and including an Al—Fe—Si-based intermetallic compound and an Al plating layer positioned on the surface of the intermetallic compound layer and containing Al and Si, and 70×X/D≤Y/t≤30 is satisfied, wherein X (μm) is a thickness of the intermetallic compound layer, Y (μm) is a thickness of the Al plating layer, t (mm) is a pipe thickness of the steel pipe, and D (mm) is an outside diameter of the steel pipe.
US12281363B2
The present invention is directed to a method for detecting the presence or absence of an antiviral drug-resistant HSV, comprising: (a) identifying one or more HSV mutation selected from: (i) a thymidine kinase (TK) mutation selected from 250G>A (HSV-2), 0C>T (HSV-1), 268C>T (HSV-2), 373C>T (HSV-1), 146T>G (HSV-1), 363G>A (HSV-), 497T>A (HSV-1), 558G>T (HSV-2), 641A>G (HSV-2), 715T>C (HSV-1), 938T>C(HSV-2), 437_438insA (HSV-1), 169delC (HSV-1), 170delC (HSV-1), 171delC (HSV-1), 1072delC (HSV-1), 458delC (HSV-2), 459delC (HSV-2), 460delC (HSV-2), 461delC (HSV-2), 881delC (HSV-1), 882delC (HSV-1), 883delC (HSV-1), 884delC (HSV-1), and 885delC (HSV-1); and (ii) a DNA polymerase (DNA pol) mutation selected from 1882C>G(HSV-2), 2405T>G (HSV-1), 2500G>T (HSV-1), 2515A>G (HSV-1), 2892_2893insT(HSV-1), 2893_2894insT (HSV-1), 2894_2895insT (HSV-1), and 2895_2896insT (HSV-1); wherein the presence of said one or more HSV mutation confirms the presence of an antiviral drug-resistant HSV, and wherein the absence of said one or more HSV mutation is indicative of the absence of an antiviral drug-resistant HSV.
US12281358B2
A honeycomb tube with a planar frame defining a fluidic path between a first planar surface and a second planar surface. A fluidic interface is located at one end of the planar frame. The fluidic interface has a fluidic inlet and fluidic outlet. The fluidic path further includes a well chamber having an well-substrate with a plurality of wells. The well chamber is arranged in the planar frame between the first or second surface and the well-substrate.
US12281347B2
As a method for producing a 3-hydroxyisobutyric acid ester using a biocatalyst, a method for producing a 3-hydroxyisobutyric acid ester, including a step of allowing an alcohol or phenol to act on 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA in the presence of alcohol acyltransferase to produce a 3-hydroxyisobutyric acid ester is provided.
US12281339B2
Provided are arginine depletion agents such as ADI-PEG for use in combination with cancer immunotherapies, for example, immune checkpoint modulators and T-cell adoptive immunotherapies, for treating various cancers. Also provided are related methods, compositions, patient care kits, and cell cultures.
US12281336B2
The invention features compositions and methods for the prevention or treatment of one or more strains of Chikungunya virus, as well as other alphavirus-mediated diseases.
US12281330B2
Disclosed herein is a method of generating exosomes (extracellular nanovesicles) and/or neo-islets from mesenchymal or adipose stem cells or islets, or other cells in a Hollow-Fiber-based Cell Expansion (HFCE) System. Such exosomes and/or neo-islets may be used for the treatment of T1DM, T2DM, or associated microvascular disease.
US12281312B2
The invention relates to a new method for obtaining aptamers directed against protein targets comprising a histidine-containing surface domain, and aptamers obtaining by said method.
US12281311B1
The present disclosure relates to compositions that upregulate the production of one or more sequences of micro-interfering ribonucleic acid (miRNA). The sequences of miRNA may be complimentary to a sequence of target messenger RNA (mRNA) that encodes for translation of a target biomolecule, and the miRNA may cause the target mRNA to be degraded or inactivated, thereby causing a decrease in bioavailability of the target biomolecule because it is degraded or inactivated by the miRNA, thereby decreasing the bioavailability of the target biomolecule within a subject that is administered the one or more compositions. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the target biomolecule is an opioid receptor. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the target biomolecule is one or more of the mu opioid receptor, the delta opioid receptor, the kappa opioid receptor and the nociceptin opioid receptor.
US12281310B2
Disclosed are compositions and methods related to RNA interference (RNAi) and the use of RNAi active sequence for treating diseases and disorders. Particular disclosed are toxic RNAi active sequences such as siRNA and shRNA for killing cancer cells. The disclosed toxic RNAi active sequences typically include trinucleotide repeats and preferentially target the expression of multiple essential genes for cell survival and/or growth.
US12281308B2
Methods that include inhibition of ROCK1/2 and other protein kinases to treat Friedreich Ataxia.
US12281307B2
The present invention relates to an oligomer conjugate for use in the treatment of a viral disorder. The oligomer conjugate comprises: a) an oligomer capable of modulating a target sequence in HBx and/or HBsAg of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) to treat said viral disorder; and b) a carrier component capable of delivering the oligomer to the liver which is linked, preferably conjugated, to the oligomer.
US12281305B2
Provided are compounds, methods, and pharmaceutical compositions for reducing the amount or activity of PRNP RNA in a cell or animal, and in certain instances reducing the amount of PrP protein in a cell or animal. Such compounds, methods, and pharmaceutical compositions are useful to ameliorate at least one symptom or hallmark of a neurodegenerative disease. Such symptoms and hallmarks spongiform changes in the brain, development of abnormal protein aggregates, neuronal loss, markers of neuronal loss, rapidly progressing dementia, and death. Such neurodegenerative diseases include prion diseases, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (vCJD), familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (fCJD), Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome, fatal familial insomnia, kuru, Alzheimer's disease, or Parkinson's disease.
US12281300B2
A method of treating microbial biomass includes mixing the microbial biomass in a liquid to form a suspension, the microbial biomass having an initial color, and exposing the suspension to light to form treated microbial biomass, the treated microbial biomass having a treated color. The treated color is lighter than the initial color. The microbial biomass can also have an initial taste and odor that are stronger than a treated taste and odor of the treated microbial biomass.
US12281298B2
One or more systems for automated preparation of a regenerative epidermal suspension comprises a base unit, a cartridge assembly containing a cup, and a tissue disaggregator. The system may also include related tools. The system executes one or more sequences wherein a first motor actuates the pestle against a tissue sample that is disposed along a screen within the cup while the tissue sample is in contact with, in sequence, an enzyme solution, a first buffer solution, and then a second buffer solution. To transition between fluidic contact stages or steps, the tissue disaggregator engages with and lifts the cup into a raised position within a processing area of the cartridge while a base plate motor rotates the appropriate well into alignment under the cup for each processing step. Once the sequence is complete, a user may draw up a regenerative epidermal suspension through an opening in the cartridge top cover.
US12281296B2
A microbial sensor, system and method that can be used to determine the chemical environment and/or substrate concentrations in saturated and unsaturated natural and environments, such as soils, aquifers and sediments are disclosed. The system may be used for monitoring municipal and industrial treatment facilities and sites where chemicals or contaminants were released to natural environments. The electrochemical microbial sensor system can be referenced using either a cathode exposed to oxygen or a reference cell (silver/silver chloride or calomel) for monitoring natural or man-made environments.
US12281288B2
An additive dispensing device for dispensing of additives into a pressurised vessel, more particularly a fermentation vessel of a brewing system, is disclosed. The device has a vessel body including a chamber, the chamber having a closed end and an open end. A pressure release means is provided between the chamber and atmosphere. A controllable valve positioned between the closed end and the open end, configured to selectively open and close a flow path between the closed end and the open end.
US12281283B2
A method of laundering fabrics includes: a) contacting a laundry detergent to water to form a wash liquor, wherein the laundry detergent includes detersive surfactant, wherein the wash liquor includes detersive surfactant at a concentration in the range of from 100 ppm to 2500 ppm; b) contacting fabric to the wash liquor, and washing the fabric in the wash liquor; c) after a period of time of at least 6 minutes from contacting the fabric to the wash liquor, introducing calcium cations into the wash liquor to form a calcium enriched wash liquor, wherein the calcium enriched wash liquor includes calcium cations at a concentration in the range of from 20 ppm to 400 ppm; d) washing the fabric in the calcium-enriched wash liquor for a period of time of at least 2 minutes; and e) removing the excess calcium-enriched wash liquor from the fabric, and rinsing the fabric in water.
US12281282B2
Water-soluble unit dose article and a method of making.
US12281279B2
The present invention relates to a lubricating composition comprising at least one base oil and at least one additive chosen from anti-wear additives, extreme pressure additives, antioxidants, anti-corrosion additives, metal deactivator additives, anti-foam agents, dispersants and mixtures thereof, said composition having a boron concentration less than or equal to 100 ppm by weight and a nitrogen concentration strictly greater than 100 ppm by weight and less than or equal to 500 ppm by weight, with respect to the total weight of the lubricating composition.
US12281278B2
Heat transfer fluids corresponding to mixtures of at least one hydrogen bond donor and at least one hydrogen bond acceptor are provided. The heat transfer fluids can have an unexpectedly high heat capacity relative to the expected heat capacity based on the heat capacities of the at least one hydrogen bond donor and the at least one hydrogen bond acceptor. In some aspects, the heat transfer fluids can also have a sufficiently high electrical resistivity to be suitable for use in environments such as heat management systems in electric vehicles.
US12281273B1
An improved process for removing acid gases from raw biogas streams, such as biogas from landfills or biogas from controlled anaerobic digestion, provides for efficient H2S removal combined with carbon dioxide removal. The biogas is treated in a biological hydrogen sulfide removal system integrated with a membrane gas separation system. The combined system provides for efficient acid gas removal while simultaneously limiting oxygen carryover into the treated product stream by beneficially utilizing oxygen in the biological desulfurization system.
US12281265B2
A method for filtering a non aqueous liquid such as a biodiesel to reduce the levels of sterol glucosides and/or saturated monoglycerides.
US12281262B2
Method of preparing heavy oil-derived anisotropic pitch for carbon fiber based on mesogen separation
The present disclosure relates to a method of preparing an anisotropic pitch for carbon fiber, and more particularly, to a method of preparing an anisotropic pitch of preparing a pitch having a low softening point by thermally polymerizing heavy oil or residue oil generated in an oil refining process, extracting only a mesogen component, and then heat-treating at a high temperature for a short time. The anisotropic pitch prepared in the present disclosure has advantages of exhibiting the anisotropic content of 100% and controlling the anisotropic content only a simple temperature control as desired and may be used as a precursor of a high value-added carbon material such as carbon fiber and an anode material for a lithium secondary battery.
US12281258B2
A method, system, and drilling fluid for treating a wellbore for filter cake removal, including providing the drilling fluid having thermochemical reagents that are encapsulated and acid-generating material that is encapsulated into a wellbore in a subterranean formation to attack filter cake in the wellbore, and attacking the filter cake via the drilling fluid.
US12281254B2
Provided is an alumina-based thermally conductive oxide which has not only an excellent thermal conductivity but also excellent chemical resistance, water-fastness, and electrical insulation property, while exhibiting a satisfactory kneadability (miscibility) into a resin and being capable of producing materials and articles, such as a resin composition, having an excellent shapability. Specifically, the present invention is an alumina-based thermally conductive oxide which is obtained by firing a starting material mixture that contains an aluminum starting material. The aluminum starting material is at least one selected from the group consisting of boehmite, aluminum hydroxide, and alumina; the starting material mixture further contains a boric acid compound and an oxide starting material such as a tungsten compound; and the content of the boric acid compound in the starting material mixture is 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, and the content of the oxide starting material in the starting material mixture is 0.1 to 20 parts by mass each based on 100 parts by mass of the aluminum starting material.
US12281253B2
A method is described for improving water retention in soil, which involves mixing a super absorbing resin (SAR) composite with the soil. The SAR composite comprises a natural pozzolan and at least one polymer or copolymer. The SAR composite may be in the form of granules having an average longest dimension of 0.2-10 mm, though the SAR composite may be pelletized or formed in other sizes. The SAR composite may release water at a faster rate in a soil when exposed to drought conditions.
US12281241B2
Polyisobutylene adhesive comprising multifunctional component with (meth)acryl or vinyl ether groups
An adhesive composition is described comprising a polyisobutylene polymer component; and up to 30 wt.-% of at least one aliphatic multifunctional component comprising at least two ethylenically unsaturated groups selected from (meth)acryl or vinyl ether. The monomer comprises a hydrocarbon moiety with greater than 12 contiguous carbon atoms. When the hydrocarbon moiety is branched, the hydrocarbon moiety comprises side chains with at least two carbon atoms. The aliphatic multifunctional component is sufficiently compatible such that crosslinked adhesive composition at a thickness of 20 microns has a haze of less than 3%. Also described are adhesive articles.
