US10163734B2

A method includes followings operations. A substrate including a first surface and a second surface is provided. The substrate and a transparent film are heated to attach the transparent film on the first surface. A first coefficient of a thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch is between the substrate and the transparent film. The substrate and the transparent film are cooled. A polymeric material is disposed on the second surface. A second CTE mismatch is between the substrate and the polymeric material. The second CTE mismatch is counteracted by the first CTE mismatch.
US10163729B2

Among other things, one or semiconductor arrangements, and techniques for forming such semiconductor arrangements are provided. For example, one or more silicon and silicon germanium stacks are utilized to form PMOS transistors comprising germanium nanowire channels and NMOS transistors comprising silicon nanowire channels. In an example, a first silicon and silicon germanium stack is oxidized to transform silicon to silicon oxide regions, which are removed to form germanium nanowire channels for PMOS transistors. In another example, silicon and germanium layers within a second silicon and silicon germanium stack are removed to form silicon nanowire channels for NMOS transistors. PMOS transistors having germanium nanowire channels and NMOS transistors having silicon nanowire channels are formed as part of a single fabrication process.
US10163721B2

A method for uniform fin reveal depth for semiconductor devices includes dry etching a dielectric material to reveal semiconductor fins by a quasi-atomic layer etching (quasi-ALE) process to achieve depth uniformity across different fin pitches. A lateral bias induced by the quasi-ALE process is compensated for by isotropically etching the dielectric material.
US10163720B2

Methods for fabricating semiconductor devices are disclosed. An exemplary method includes forming first spacers along sidewalls of a gate structure that is disposed over a substrate and between source/drain features. A first dielectric layer is formed over the substrate and recessed to expose upper portions of the first spacers. A spacer layer is then formed over the upper portions of the first spacers. A second dielectric layer is formed over the spacer layer, and a patterned masking layer is formed over the second dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer, the spacer layer, and the first dielectric layer are patterned. For example, exposed portions of the second dielectric layer, the spacer layer (forming second spacers disposed along the upper portions of the first spacers), and the first dielectric layer are etched to form a trench exposing the gate structure and the source/drain features. The trench is filled with a conductive material.
US10163719B2

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes forming a first gate stack over a substrate. The first gate stack includes a gate electrode, a first hard mask (HM) disposed over the gate electrode, and sidewall spacers along sidewalls of the first gate stack. The method also includes forming a first dielectric layer over the first gate stack, forming a second HM over the first HM and top surfaces of sidewall spacers, forming a second dielectric layer over the second HM and the first dielectric layer and removing the second and first dielectric layers to form a trench to expose a portion of the substrate while the second HM is disposed over the first gate stack.
US10163716B2

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a symmetric tunnel field effect transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a gate structure including a source region and a drain region both of which comprise a doped VO2 region.
US10163693B1

A method for processing semiconductor dice comprises removing material from a surface of a semiconductor wafer to create a pocket surrounded by a sidewall at a lateral periphery of the semiconductor wafer, forming a film on a bottom of the pocket and securing semiconductor dice to the film in mutually spaced locations. A dielectric molding material is placed in the pocket over and between the semiconductor dice, material is removed from another surface of the semiconductor wafer to expose the film, bond pads of the semiconductor dice are exposed, redistribution layers in electrical communication with the bond pads of associated semiconductor dice are formed, and the redistribution layers and associated semiconductor dice are singulated along spaces between the semiconductor dice.
US10163691B2

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a low-k dielectric layer over a substrate and depositing a cap layer over the low-k dielectric layer. A treatment process is performed to the cap layer. After the treatment process to the cap layer is performed, the low-k dielectric layer is etched to form a plurality of trenches using the cap layer as an etching mask.
US10163680B1

A method of forming an IC includes forming a buried layer (BL) doped a second type in a substrate doped a first type. Deep trenches are etched including narrower inner trench rings and wider outer trench rings through to the BL. A first deep sinker implanting uses ions of the second type with a first dose, a first energy, and a first tilt angle. A second deep sinker implant uses ions of the second type with a second dose thatthan the first energy, and a second tilt angle
US10163678B2

Forming a semiconductor structure by forming a plurality of trenches in a semiconductor material, forming a plurality of non-conductive structures in the plurality of trenches, and forming a doped region of the first conductivity type. The plurality of trenches are spaced apart from each other, have substantially equal depths, and include a first trench and a second trench. The plurality of non-conductive structures include a first non-conductive structure in the first trench and a second non-conductive structure in the second trench. The doped region is formed between the first non-conductive structure and the second non-conductive structure. No region of a second conductivity type lies horizontally in between the first non-conductive structure and the second non-conductive structure.
US10163674B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a circular support substrate that allows for positioning based solely on its outer periphery shape. As a means for solving the problems, a circular support substrate is provided that has at least three chords along its circumference, wherein the chords are provided at positions where they do not run linearly symmetrical to the straight line passing through the center axis of the circular support substrate.
US10163670B2

The present invention relates to a device for heat treating an object, in particular a coated substrate, with an in particular gas-tightly sealable housing that encloses a hollow space, wherein the hollow space has a separating wall, by which the hollow space is divided into a process space for accommodating the object and an intermediate space, wherein the separating wall has one or a plurality of openings, which are implemented such that the separating wall acts as a barrier for the diffusion out of the process space into the intermediate space of a gaseous substance generated in the process space by the heat treatment of the object. The housing has at least one housing section coupled to a cooling device for its active cooling, wherein the separating wall is arranged between the object and the coolable housing section. The invention further relates to the use of a separating wall as a diffusion barrier in a device for heat treating an object as well as a corresponding method for heat treating an object.
US10163663B2

A configuration capable of increasing an exhaust capability of an apparatus without degrading an operation of the apparatus includes: a processing furnace; an exhaust unit configured to exhaust a gas from a process chamber defined by the processing furnace, the exhaust unit having a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall; and an exhaust device disposed adjacent to the exhaust unit and connected to the exhaust unit via a connecting pipe provided with a vibration-absorbing member, the exhaust device having a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall, wherein the processing furnace, the exhaust unit and the exhaust device are disposed on a same plane, and only the first sidewall of the first and the second sidewalls of the exhaust device is disposed in a space defined by extensions of the first and the second sidewalls of the exhaust unit.
US10163658B2

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package with an internal routing circuit. The internal routing circuit is formed from multiple molding routing layers in a plated and etched copper terminal semiconductor package by using a laser to activate areas of each molding compound layer of the semiconductor package. Each compound filler in the molding compound layer has a metal interior and an insulating outermost shell. The activated molding compound areas in the molding compound layer become metallized in an electroless plating solution to build conductive paths on the molding compound surface, while properties of non-activated molding compound areas are not changed.
US10163648B2

Provided is a material composition and method for that includes providing a primer material including a surface interaction enhancement component, and a cross-linkable component. A cross-linking process is performed on the deposited primer material. The cross-linkable component self-cross-links in response to the cross-linking process to form a cross-linked primer material. The cross-lined primer material can protect an underlying layer while performing at least one process on the cross-linked primer material.
US10163646B2

A method for forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a film over a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a first mask layer over the film. The semiconductor device structure includes forming a second mask layer over the first mask layer. The second mask layer exposes a first portion of the first mask layer. The semiconductor device structure includes performing a plasma etching and deposition process to remove the first portion of the first mask layer and to form a protection layer over a first sidewall of the second mask layer. The first mask layer exposes a second portion of the film after the plasma etching and deposition process. The semiconductor device structure includes removing the second portion using the first mask layer and the second mask layer as an etching mask.
US10163637B2

A silicon carbide semiconductor device, including a silicon carbide semiconductor substrate, and an insulating film formed on a front surface of the silicon carbide semiconductor substrate. The silicon carbide semiconductor substrate has fluorine implanted therein, a concentration of which is in a range of 2×1017/cm3 to 4×1018/cm3. A method of manufacturing the silicon carbide semiconductor device includes providing a silicon carbide semiconductor substrate, forming an oxide film on a front surface of the silicon carbide semiconductor substrate, removing a portion of the oxide film to expose the silicon carbide semiconductor substrate, implanting fluorine ions in the front surface of the silicon carbide semiconductor substrate through the removed portion of the oxide film, removing the oxide film after the fluorine ions are implanted, and forming an insulating film on the front surface of the silicon carbide semiconductor substrate after the oxide film is removed.
US10163622B2

Disclosed is a substrate cleaning method. In this substrate cleaning method, a step (step 10) is performed wherein a removal target film and located above a processing target film is patterned; after step 10, a step (step 11) is performed wherein the patterned removal target film is used as an etching mask to perform anisotropic etching on the processing target film; after step 11, a step (step 12) is performed wherein the remaining removal target film on the processing target film is subjected to gas chemical etching; and after step 12, a step (step 14) is performed wherein a target substrate, which includes the surface of the processing target film, is irradiated with gas clusters, thereby cleaning the surface of the processing target film by removing non-reactive or non-volatile residues remaining on the surface of the processing target film.
US10163613B2

An m/z range of an ion beam is divided into two or more precursor ion mass selection windows. A pattern of two or more different window m/z ranges to be used during two or more successive cycles for at least one precursor ion mass selection window is determined. The pattern includes an initial window m/z range and one or more successively different window m/z ranges. Each of the one or more successively different window m/z ranges includes at least a portion of the initial window m/z range. A tandem mass spectrometer is instructed to select and fragment the two or more precursor ion mass selection windows during each cycle of a plurality of cycles and to repeatedly use the pattern for each group of two or more successive cycles of the plurality of cycles for the selection and fragmentation of the at least one precursor ion mass selection window.
US10163611B2

A device for use in a sputter system, comprising at least a first end block and a second end block positioned at opposite sides of the sputter system. The device is adapted such that a target assembly comprising at least one target tube or sputter magnetron, when mounted on the first and second end blocks, may be powered actively with RF power at both sides of the assembly, and such that the target assembly, when mounted, is not actively powered continuously with RF power simultaneously at both extremities of a target tube or sputter magnetron. An assembly comprising said device and a control unit for controlling powering of opposite sides of the target assembly by RF power such that the target assembly, when mounted, is not actively powered continuously with RF power simultaneously at both extremities of a target tube or sputter magnetron.
US10163609B2

An ion implanter comprises a dissociation chamber in the ion implanter. The dissociation chamber has an input port for receiving a gas and an output port for outputting ions. A vacuum chamber surrounds the dissociation chamber. A plurality of rods or plates of magnetic material are located adjacent to the dissociation chamber on at least two sides of the dissociation chamber. A magnet is magnetically coupled to the plurality of rods or plates of magnetic material. A microwave source is provided for supplying microwaves to the dissociation chamber, so as to cause electron cyclotron resonance in the dissociation chamber to ionize the gas.
US10163601B1

A probe assembly for analyzing a test device that includes a housing with an electron source disposed therein for emitting primary electrons. A photon source is positioned to emit photons that strike the electron source such that when the photons strike the electron source, the electron source emits the primary electrons. Detection circuitry is provided that is configured to detect secondary electrons emitted from a test device of a test assembly and to form an excitation waveform.
US10163598B2

The present disclosure relates to an extinguishing unit for a molded case circuit breaker, and more particularly, to an extinguishing unit for a molded case circuit breaker that has grids double-arranged in an extinguishing part to improve arc extinguishing performance.According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an extinguishing unit for a molded case circuit breaker includes a pair of side plates arranged to face each other and a plurality of grids arranged in a space defined between the pair of side plates, wherein the grids include a plurality of first grids arranged at a front portion of the pair of side plates; and a plurality of second grids arranged at a rear portion of the pair of side plates, wherein a re-division space for re-dividing an arc is defined between the first grids and the second grids.
US10163594B2

An electromagnetic relay including: a base unit that includes a slit having a first wall part and a second wall part, and a first projection projecting from the first wall part of the slit; a terminal that is press-fitted into the slit, and includes a second projection at a position opposite to the first projection; and a preventer that prevents deviation of the second projection against the first projection when the terminal is press-fitted into the slit.
US10163590B2

A power-circuit breaking device includes a receptacle and a plug. The receptacle includes a power terminal and a signal terminal. The plug includes a main terminal and a sub-terminal. The plug includes a plug housing, a lever which is attached to the plug housing, a lock slider which is attached to the plug housing, and a sub-connector which is supported by the lock slider. The plug housing holds the main terminal. The sub-connector holds the sub-terminal. When the lock slider slides, the sub-connector moves. When the lever is located at a closed position, the main terminal is connected to the power terminal. When the lock slider is located at a connected position, the sub-terminal is connected to the signal terminal.
US10163586B2

Embodiments relate generally to methods and systems for providing a bias mechanism for a momentary toggle switch. A toggle switch may comprise a housing; a plurality of contacts disposed within the housing; an actuating lever coupled to a pivot pin, wherein the actuating lever extends into the housing; an actuator assembly coupled to the actuating lever, configured to actuate a movable contact of the plurality of contacts between a first position and a second position; and a biasing mechanism configured to bias the actuator assembly into the first position, wherein the biasing mechanism comprises a torque spring.
US10163580B2

An OLED device and a method for manufacturing the OLED device are provided. The OLED device includes a substrate, a first electrode layer, an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a photoactive layer, a hole transport layer, and a second electrode layer, which are sequentially disposed on the substrate. The photoactive layer includes an exciton control layer and an active material layer, the active material layer includes a perovskite material and a small molecule luminescent material, and a doping molar ratio of the small molecular luminescent material ranges from 0.1% to 15%.
US10163576B2

The instant disclosure relates to a manufacturing method of capacitor cathode foil structure, comprising the following steps. The first step is providing a base foil, subsequently inserting the foil into a reactor. The next step is executing a heating process for heat the base foil to a temperature region of 400° C. to 1000° C. The next step is directing a carbon containing precursor gas into the reactor. The last step is executing a cooling process for cooling the base foil to a temperature below 100° C. to deposit a graphene-based layer on one surface of the base foil, wherein the graphene-based layer is consisted of a plurality of graphene-based thin films in stacked arrangement.
US10163574B2

A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a first solid electrode, a second electrode separated into subsections, and a dielectric medium separating the subsections from the first solid electrode, where the subsections of the second electrode include a first group of subsections and a second group of subsections, where the first group of subsections are connectable with a first terminal for receiving an input signal, and where the second group of subsections is connectable with a second terminal for providing an output signal. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10163562B2

An embodiment apparatus comprises a magnetic core comprising a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a first winding comprising a first portion wound around the first side and a second portion wound around the second side, a second winding comprising a third portion wound around the first side and a fourth portion wound around the second side, wherein the second portion and the fourth portion are coupled to each other.
US10163539B2

A high strength and high conductivity copper rod or wire includes Co of 0.12 to 0.32 mass %, P of 0.042 to 0.095 mass %, Sn of 0.005 to 0.70 mass %, and O of 0.00005 to 0.0050 mass %. A relationship of 3.0≤([Co]−0.007)/([P]−0.008)≤6.2 is satisfied between a content [Co] mass % of Co and a content [P] mass % of P. The remainder includes Cu and inevitable impurities, and the rod or wire is produced by a process including a continuous casting and rolling process. Strength and conductivity of the high strength and high conductivity copper rod or wire are improved by uniform precipitation of a compound of Co and P and by solid solution of Sn. The high strength and high conductivity copper rod or wire is produced by the continuous casting and rolling process, and thus production costs are reduced.
US10163538B2

A method of preparing graphene-coated alumina, the method including: (1) preparing a liquid polyacrylonitrile (LPAN) solution, stirring the LPAN solution at between 100 and 200° C. to yield a cyclized polyacrylonitrile solution; (2) heating the cyclized LPAN solution at between 200 and 300° C. to yield a thermally-oxidized polyacrylonitrile (OPAN) having a ladder structure; (3) mixing the thermally-oxidized polyacrylonitrile with an aluminum compound, to yield a mixture, and adding a solvent to the mixture, uniformly mixing, to yield a polyacrylonitrile-coated aluminum compound; (4) drying the polyacrylonitrile-coated aluminum compound until the solvent is evaporated, to yield a carbonized precursor-coated aluminum compound; and (5) calcining the carbonized precursor-coated aluminum compound in the presence of an inert gas flow, to yield graphene-coated alumina.
US10163537B2

The present disclosure relates to a device for conversion of one type of energy into another type of energy. Specifically, the device converts radiation energy into electrical energy.
US10163536B2

A process for the recovery of a radioisotope from a waste resin of a nuclear power plant comprises the steps of: a) treating a waste resin loaded with at least one radioisotope with an organic acid or alkaline compound to release the at least one radioisotope and to obtain a process solution containing the at least one radioisotope; b) separating the at least one radioisotope from the process solution through a reaction specific to the radioisotope so as to obtain a treated process solution depleted of the at least one radioisotope, wherein said depleted process solution comprises the organic acid or alkaline compound and optionally a non-reacted radioisotope; c) reacting the organic acid or alkaline compound in the depleted process solution from step b) by thermal and/or photochemical oxidation to form gaseous reaction products; and d) reloading the waste resin with the reacted process solution from step c) to bind the non-reacted radioisotope on the waste resin. Further, an apparatus is provided to carry out the above method.
US10163531B2

Methods of controlling the reactivity of a molten salt fission reactor. The molten salt fission reactor comprises a core and a coolant tank (101), the core comprising fuel tubes (103) containing a molten salt fissile fuel, and the coolant tank containing a molten salt coolant (102), wherein the fuel tubes are immersed in the coolant tank. The methods comprise dissolving a neutron absorbing compound in the molten salt coolant, the neutron absorbing compound comprising a halogen and a neutron absorbing element. The first method further comprises reducing the neutron absorbing compound to a salt of the halogen and an insoluble substance comprising the neutron absorbing element, the halogen being fluorine or chlorine, wherein the insoluble substance is not volatile at a temperature of the coolant during operation of the reactor. In the second method the one or more neutron absorbing compounds are chosen such that reduction of the neutron absorbing capacity of the one or more neutron absorbing compounds due to absorption of neutrons compensates for a fall in reactivity of the core in order to control fission rates in the core. Apparatus for implementing the methods are also provided.
US10163529B2

A disclosed method includes: defining two first points in a model cross section of a model of an object and two corresponding second points in an image that is a cross section of the object for a reference time; performing first transforming including expansion or reduction for the model cross section so that a position of a second point is identical to a position of a corresponding first point; superimposing the image and the model cross section after the performing; second transforming a second model cross section for a second time after the reference time, so that positions of two second points in a second image for the second time are almost identical to positions of corresponding two first points in the second model cross section; and superimposing the second image and the second model cross section after the second transforming.
US10163522B2

The present disclosure relates to a substrate having test line letters that are used to identify a test line on an integrated chip, while avoiding contamination of high-k metal gate processes, and a method of formation. In some embodiments, the substrate has a semiconductor substrate. A test line letter structure is arranged over the semiconductor substrate and has one or more trenches vertically extending between an upper surface of the test letter structure and a lower surface of the test line letter structure. The one or more trenches are arranged within the test line letter structure to form an opening in the upper surface of the test line structure that has a shape of an alpha-numeric character.
US10163520B1

An integrated circuit OTP memory cell has a programming element with enhanced programmability. The programming element has a doped region at the surface of a semiconductor substrate and a conducting layer partially extending over a surface of the semiconductor surface and along a boundary of the doped region. The conducting layer is displaced from the surface of the doped region and the semiconductor substrate by a thin oxide layer. The partially extending conducting layer provides locations to concentrate electric fields and rupture the gate oxide layer during programming.
US10163513B2

A program method of a memory device include determining whether valid data is stored in memory cells of a word line adjacent to a selection word line upon which a program operation is to be performed; when the valid data is not stored in the memory cells of the word line adjacent to the selection word line, performing, based on data to be written to the selection word line, a pre-program operation on the word line adjacent to the selection word line; and after the performing of the pre-program operation, performing, based on a program command, the program operation on the selection word line.
US10163509B2

A memory device is able to store data using both on-chip dynamic random-access memory (“DRAM”) and nonvolatile memory (“NVM”). The memory device, in one aspect, includes NVM cells, word lines (“WLs”), a cell channel, and a DRAM mode select. The NVM cells are capable of retaining information persistently and the WLs are configured to select one of the NVM cells to be accessed. The cell channel, in one embodiment, is configured to interconnect the NVM cells to form a NVM string. The DRAM mode select can temporarily store data in the cell channel when the DRAM mode select is active.
US10163498B1

Devices and techniques to reduce corruption of preloaded data during assembly are disclosed herein. A memory device can perform operations to store received data, including preloaded data, up to a threshold amount on a memory array in a reflow-protection mode, and to transition from the reflow-protection mode to a normal-operation mode after the initial data exceeds the threshold amount.
US10163494B1

A device includes a memory bit cell and a retention circuit. The memory bit cell includes a first metal line and a second metal line. The first metal line is disposed in a first metal layer and configured to receive a retention voltage. The second metal line is disposed in the first metal layer and configured to receive a first reference voltage lower than the retention voltage. The retention circuit includes a third metal line. The third metal line is disposed in the first metal layer and configured to transmit the retention voltage to the first metal line. A distance between the second metal line and the third metal line is less than a length of the memory bit cell.
US10163490B2

P-type Field-effect Transistor (PFET)-based sense amplifiers for reading PFET pass-gate memory bit cells (“bit cells”). Related methods and systems are also disclosed. Sense amplifiers are provided in a memory system to sense bit line voltage(s) of the bit cells for reading the data stored in the bit cells. It has been observed that as node technology is scaled down in size, PFET drive current (i.e., drive strength) exceeds N-type Field-effect Transistor (NFET) drive current due for like-dimensioned FETs. In this regard, in one aspect, PFET-based sense amplifiers are provided in a memory system to increase memory read times to the bit cells, and thus improve memory read performance.
US10163489B2

Systems are provided for a three dimension static random access memory (SRAM) structure. The SRAM structure comprises a plurality of memory array layers, layer decoder circuitry on each memory array layer, a word line driver circuit disposed on each memory array layer, and a plurality of complementary bit line pairs extending vertically from a memory cell in a first memory array layer to a memory cell in a second memory array layer. The layer decoder circuitry on each memory array layer is configured to decode a portion of an SRAM address to determine if the SRAM address corresponds to memory cells on its memory array layer. The word line driver circuit disposed on each memory array layer is configured to operate cooperatively with a partial SRAM address decoder to select and drive one of the plurality of word lines disposed on its memory array layer, wherein a selected word line is connected to a predetermined number of memory cells in a specific memory array layer.
US10163488B2

A structure includes an SRAM cell includes a first and a second pull-up MOS device, and a first and a second pull-down MOS device forming cross-latched inverters with the first pull-up MOS device and the second pull-up MOS device. A first metal layer is over the gate electrodes of the MOS devices in the SRAM cell. The structure further includes a first metal layer, and a CVss landing pad, wherein the CVss landing pad has a portion in the SRAM cell. The CVss landing pas is in a second metal layer over the first metal layer. A word-line is in the second metal layer. A CVss line is in a third metal layer over the second metal layer. The CVss line is electrically coupled to the CVss landing pad.
US10163483B2

Methods, systems, and devices for operating a ferroelectric memory cell or cells are described. A first value may be written to a first memory cell and a second value may be written to a second memory cell. Each value may have a corresponding voltage when the memory cells are discharged onto their respective digit lines. The voltage on each digit line after a read operation may be temporarily stored at a node in electronic communication with the respective digit line. A conductive path may be established between the nodes so that charge sharing occurs between the nodes. The voltage resulting from the charge sharing may be used to adjust a reference voltage that is used by other components.
US10163479B2

An advantageous write verify operation for bipolar memory devices is disclosed. The verify operation is performed under the same bias conditions as the write operation. Thus, the verify operation reduces disturb conditions caused when verify operation is performed in opposite bias to write operation. The advantageous write verify operation may be performed with control logic on source and bit lines. In another embodiment, the advantageous write operation is performed with mux coupled to control logic. The mux determines whether verify (0) or verify (1) operation should be performed based on data in a program latch. Moreover, the mux may select bias conditions for read operations based on a register bit. Trim circuits optionally provide guard banding and modify reference voltages for verify operations performed in opposite polarity to normal read operation.
US10163478B2

A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell including a memory magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) configured to be coupled to a first sensing node and a reference cell including a first resistance element and a second resistance element configured to be coupled in parallel to a second sensing node, the first resistance element including a first number of reference MTJs and the second resistance element including a second number of reference MTJs different from the first number of reference MTJs. The memory device further includes a sensing circuit configured to be coupled to the first and second sensing nodes and to detect a difference in resistance between the memory cell and the reference cell. In some embodiments, the first number of reference MTJs includes first reference MTJs connected in series and the second number of reference MTJs includes second reference MTJs connected in series.
US10163475B2

A non-volatile memory device includes a cell string, a ground select transistor, and at least one dummy cell. The cell string includes at least one memory cell. The at least one dummy cell is provided between the at least one memory cell and the ground select transistor and is connected to a bit line. A controller executes dummy cell control logic configured to control a gate voltage of the at least one dummy cell to be lower than a threshold voltage of the at least one dummy cell in at least a part of a pre-charge period.
US10163449B2

The present disclosure provides methods, devices and computer program products for encoding and decoding a stereo audio signal based on an input signal. According to the disclosure, a hybrid approach of using both parametric stereo coding and a discrete representation of the stereo audio signal is used which may improve the quality of the encoded and decoded audio for certain bitrates.
US10163444B2

An apparatus for generating an error concealment signal, includes: an LPC representation generator for generating a replacement LPC representation; an LPC synthesizer for filtering a codebook information using the replacement LPC representation; and a noise estimator for estimating a noise estimate during a reception of good audio frames, wherein the noise estimate depends on the good audio frames representation generator is configured to use the noise estimate estimated by the noise estimator in generating the replacement LPC representation.
US10163439B2

An electronic device includes a microphone that receives an audio signal that includes a spoken trigger phrase, and a processor that is electrically coupled to the microphone. The processor measures characteristics of the audio signal, and determines, based on the measured characteristics, whether the spoken trigger phrase is acceptable for trigger phrase model training. If the spoken trigger phrase is determined not to be acceptable for trigger phrase model training, the processor rejects the trigger phrase for trigger phrase model training.
US10163437B1

Techniques for training machine-learning algorithms with the aid of voice tags are described herein. An environment may include sensors configured to generate sensor data and devices configured to perform operations. Sensor data as well as indications of actions performed by devices within the environment may be collected over time and analyzed to identify one or more patterns. Over time, a model that includes an association between this sensor data and device actions may be created and trained such that one or more device actions may be automatically initiated in response to identifying sensor data matching the sensor data of the model. To aid in the training, a user may utter a predefined voice tag each time she performs a particular sequence of actions, with the voice tag indicating to the system that temporally proximate sensor data and device-activity data should be used to train a particular model.
US10163434B1

A sound control module is configured to, based on a type of road over which a vehicle is traveling and a smoothness of the road, at least one of: determine a first frequency and a first increase at which to increase a first magnitude of a microphone signal; and determine a second frequency and a first decrease at which to decrease a second magnitude of the microphone signal. An audio driver module is configured to: receive the microphone signal from a microphone of the vehicle; generate an adjusted microphone signal by at least one of: increasing the first magnitude of the microphone signal at the first frequency based on the first increase; and decreasing the second magnitude of the microphone signal at the second frequency based on the first decrease; and apply power to a speaker of the vehicle based on the adjusted microphone signal.
US10163419B2

There is provided an image processing apparatus including an image processing unit which combines a virtual object with a captured image. The image processing unit determines the virtual object based on a state or a type of an object shown in the captured image.
US10163415B2

A method of driving a transparent liquid crystal display apparatus includes a transparent display panel including a brightness sensor and a timing controller. The timing controller includes a YCbCr converter configured to convert input pixel data to YCbCr data, a histogram extractor configured to receive the YCbCr data and generate histogram information about the number of values corresponding to each of brightness data, a grayscale analysis unit configured to analyze the histogram information and determine a type of an input image, an image processer configured to process the YCbCr data according to the type of the input image and the ambient brightness information and generate an output YCbCr′ data, and an RGB converter configured to convert the output YCbCr′ data to output image data.
US10163411B2

A liquid crystal display (LCD) device and a driving method thereof are provided. Data lines are grouped into a plurality of data line groups according to polarities of data driving signals corresponding to the data lines, and the data line groups are respectively driven, where driving periods of the data line groups are spaced by a predetermined time interval, so as to effetely decrease a coupling effect and greatly improve the display quality of the LCD device.
US10163410B2

A driving method for an image display apparatus which includes an image display panel having a plurality of pixels arrayed in a two-dimensional matrix and each configured from a first subpixel for displaying a first primary color, a second subpixel for displaying a second primary color, a third subpixel for displaying a third primary color and a fourth subpixel for displaying a fourth color, and a signal processing section. The signal processing section is capable of calculating a first subpixel output signal, a second subpixel output signal, a third subpixel output signal, and a fourth subpixel output signal. The driving method includes a step of calculating a maximum value (Vmax(S)) of brightness, a saturation (S) and brightness (V(S)), and determining the expansion coefficient (α0).
US10163409B2

A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels respectively connected to a plurality of gate lines and to a plurality of data lines, a gate driving circuit configured to drive the plurality of gate lines, a data driving circuit configured to drive the plurality of data lines, a timing controller configured to provide a data signal to the data driving circuit, configured to control the gate driving circuit, and configured to output a voltage control signal, and a voltage generator configured to generate a plurality of reference voltages in response to the voltage control signal, wherein the data driving circuit is further configured to convert the data signal into a grayscale voltage based on the plurality of reference voltages, wherein a voltage level of each of the reference voltages is changed periodically within a range.
US10163405B2

A luminaire can include a housing having at least one outer surface that forms a cavity. The luminaire can also include an aperture that traverses the at least one outer surface of the housing. The luminaire can further include a substrate disposed within the cavity. The luminaire can also include an electrical connector disposed on the substrate adjacent to the aperture. The luminaire can further include a dial coupled to the electrical connector, where dial has a range of positions, where each position within the range of positions of the dial corresponds to a discrete correlated color temperature (CCT) output by multiple light sources of the luminaire.
US10163402B2

The present disclosure relates to an image processing apparatus, an image processing method, and a program which can suppress degradation of image quality when power consumption of a display unit is reduced by reducing luminance of an image. A determining unit determines a reduction amount of luminance of a pixel based on characteristics of each pixel of an input image. A reducing unit reduces the luminance of the pixel of the input image by the reduction amount determined by the determining unit. The present disclosure can be applied to, for example, an image processing apparatus, or the like, which reduces luminance of a pixel based on characteristics of each pixel of an input image and displays the input image whose luminance is reduced.
US10163401B2

A method of compensating for efficiency degradation of an OLED in an array-based semiconductor device having arrays of pixels that include OLEDs, including determining for a plurality of operating conditions interdependency curves relating changes in an electrical operating parameter of said OLEDs and the efficiency degradation of said OLEDs, the plurality of operating conditions can include temperature or initial device characteristics as well as stress conditions to more completely determine interdependency curves for a wide variety of OLEDs. In some cases interdependency curves are updated remotely after fabrication of the array-based device. Some embodiments utilize degradation-time curves and methods which do not require storage of stress history.
US10163400B2

A display driving apparatus including a lightness adjusting unit, a gamma adjusting unit, a pre-charging voltage adjusting unit and a source driving unit is disclosed. The lightness adjusting unit receives and adjusts a lightness of an image data. The gamma adjusting unit adjusts a gamma voltage corresponding to the image data to generate a source data voltage. The pre-charging voltage adjusting unit calculates a highest data voltage and a lowest data voltage which can be outputted by a source electrode and adjusts a pre-charging voltage accordingly to make the adjusted pre-charging voltage the same with the highest data voltage or the lowest data voltage or only a shifted voltage different from the highest data voltage or the lowest data voltage of the image data. The source driving unit outputs the adjusted pre-charging voltage and the source data voltage to a display panel respectively.
US10163394B2

Pixel circuit, driving method therefor and display apparatus are provided. The pixel circuit includes driving transistor, light-emitting device, storage capacitor, gating module, compensating module and switching module. First end of storage capacitor is connected to gate electrode of driving transistor, and second end thereof is connected to first electrode of driving transistor. Compensating module includes reset sub-module having output terminal connected to second electrode of driving transistor and configured to charge first electrode of driving transistor in reset stage to store threshold voltage of driving transistor in storage capacitor, and voltage dividing sub-module having first terminal connected to first electrode of driving transistor and second terminal connected to high-level input terminal such that voltage dividing sub-module is connected in series with storage capacitor. According to the invention, the effect of threshold voltage and IR drop on uniformity of display can be reduced, which improves display effect.
US10163392B2

The present invention provides an active matrix display device capable of producing a favorable display on a non-rectangular display unit, such as a circular display unit. In an active matrix liquid crystal display device with a circular display unit, a control signal Sck is generated so as to reduce a decrease amount ΔVsl of a data signal line voltage Vsl due to a parasitic capacitance Cgd, as a control signal of an Nch transistor (SWk) that is a switching element of a sample-and-hold circuit for sampling a video signal Svi and holding the sampled signal in a data signal line capacitance. That is, at the time of turning off the Nch transistor (SWk), a connection switch control signal Sck is generated such that the control signal Sck changes from an H-level connection control voltage VCH as an on-voltage to an L-level connection control voltage VCL as an off-voltage through a period TCI for an intermediate level voltage VCI.
US10163388B2

An electronic device may be provided with a display. A content generator may generate frames of image data to be displayed on the display. The display may have an array of pixels that emit light to display images. The pixels may contain light-emitting devices such as organic light-emitting diodes, quantum dot light-emitting diodes, and light-emitting diodes formed from discrete semiconductor dies. As a result of aging, the light producing capabilities of the light-emitting devices may degrade over time. The electronic device may have a temperature sensor that gathers temperature measurements. A pixel luminance degradation compensator may apply compensation factors to uncorrected pixel luminance values associated with the frames of image data to produce corresponding corrected pixel luminance values for the display. The compensation factors may be based on aging history information such as pixel luminance history and temperature measurements.
US10163387B2

An image display device including a light-emitting element configured to emit light corresponding to a current flowing therethrough; a driving element that is connected to the light-emitting element and configured to control light emission of the light-emitting element; and a control unit configured to apply a reverse bias voltage to a first n-type driving element whose the threshold voltage determined at a specific time is equal to or higher than a positive predetermined voltage level for shifting the threshold voltage of the first n-type driving element in a negative direction, and not apply the reverse bias voltage to a second n-type driving element whose the threshold voltage determined at the specific time is lower than the positive predetermined voltage level for shifting the threshold voltage of the second n-type driving element in a positive direction when the light-emitting element does not emit light.
US10163380B2

There is provided an image corrector including a shift determiner configured to determine a shift direction and a shift amount of an image corresponding to first image data, an area determiner configured to divide the image into a plurality of areas and, in accordance with the shift direction, to determine a first area of the plurality of areas as a reduction area and a second area of the plurality of areas as an enlargement area, and an image data generator configured to set second image data corresponding to the shift amount of the image corresponding to the first area.
US10163377B2

A universal base for one or more panel assemblies has a processor that receives and processes instructions from at least one non-transitory computer readable storage medium. The instructions direct an illumination sequence to be executed by the processor to illuminate lights in the base. The at least one non-transitory computer readable storage medium is removably connected to the base such that when it is removed and a different second non-transitory computer readable storage medium is connected with the base, the lights are illuminated in a second illumination sequence in accordance with a set of second illumination instructions.
US10163357B2

Methods, systems, computer-readable media, and apparatuses for determining a flight route for a flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) are presented. The flight-specific route for the UAV is determined dynamically during the flight or in advance before the flight, using navigation assistance data that includes flight-specific navigation assistance data for a plurality of geographic zones determined based on flight-specific information. The flight-specific navigation assistance data includes flight-specific ranking data for the plurality of geographic zones that can be used by the UAV or a server to determine the flight route.
US10163354B2

The present disclosure illustrates a query system for crowdedness of a bus and a method thereof. In the query system, a passenger may select a bus route displayed on the mobile device, to download and browse a bus dynamic message corresponding to the selected bus route, and then input and transmit a passenger pick-up request message to a server-end device, and the server-end device stores the passenger pick-up request message and calculates the numbers of passengers on the bus reaching all bus stations according to the passenger pick-up request messages of all mobile devices, and the numbers of passengers and the bus dynamic message are displayed on the passenger's mobile device at the same time. Therefore, the technical means of the present disclosure may achieve a technical effect of improving efficiency in selecting the bus to take.
US10163351B2

A roadway lane of a host vehicle is determined based on a sound from an impact between a tire of the host vehicle and a set of protrusions in a roadway. A communication is received from a target vehicle. The communication identifies a roadway lane of the target vehicle. The roadway lane of the host vehicle is compared to the roadway lane of the target vehicle. A vehicle subsystem is controlled in accordance with the communication based at least in part on whether the roadway lane of the host vehicle is the same as the roadway lane of the target vehicle.
US10163347B2

Vehicles which are provided with at least one sensor and a location system, such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) detect parking spaces and/or road obstacles when driving along a road. The detected parking space and/or road obstacle data is transferred to a remote processing module. The processing module may then provide the detected parking space and/or road obstacle data to a requesting vehicle, which is located in the vicinity of the detected parking space and/or road obstacle. In addition, the at least one sensor may detect road data, such as data regarding parking restrictions at the location of the detected parking space. The detected road data may be used to determine whether the detected parking space is available to the requesting vehicle. Furthermore, parking permit data may be used to determine whether the detected parking space is available to the requesting vehicle.
US10163344B2

A driving support device includes: an intersection information acquiring unit 3 to obtain signal light information about traffic signals installed at one or more intersections ahead of a road along which the vehicle is traveling and to obtain distances to the intersections; a vehicle state detector 4 to detect a position and speed of travel of the vehicle; a signal passableness deciding unit 5 to decide a passable or impassable state of the traffic signals by the vehicle from the signal light information, the distances to the intersections, and the position and speed of travel of the vehicle; and a display controller 7 to display the passable or impassable state of the traffic signals decided by the signal passableness deciding unit 5 by changes of color on the map.
US10163339B2

Described herein is a framework to monitor traffic congestion. In accordance with one aspect of the framework, the framework receives vehicle data from vehicle data sources located in a region of interest. The framework may determine a sample size and an average speed for an edge of the region of interest based on the vehicle data. Congestion probability may then be determined based on the sample size and average speed. A report may be presented based on the congestion probability.
US10163332B2

An emergency alert system, method device are disclosed. The invention employs an emergency alert message, which directs end users to take some particular action like evacuating an identified geographic area. The invention further employs a geographic area message, which is based on a particular geographic area within which all persons should receive the emergency alert message. The invention utilizes an emergency alert enabled device that receives both the emergency alert message and the geographic area message. The emergency alert enabled device determines whether it is located within the geographic area of concern, and if so, presents the emergency alert message to the end user.
US10163325B2

A sensor housing system is used to monitor the lifetime of a motor or other device. A protected housing shields a microprocessor and several sensors. The device communicates to a user information about the health of the motor or other device using thermal, vibrational, or other measurements. The information is compared to a baseline which provides a warning threshold. Once the threshold is passed, the microprocessor can alert the user that the motor or other device is about to fail.
US10163321B2

A monitoring system has sensors for monitoring a comfort of a user. For example, a motion sensor may detect movements as the user lies or plays in the monitoring system. The motion sensor is sensitive to detect expansion and contraction of a chest cavity, thus monitoring the user's breathing status. Other sensors may detect other environmental data, such as temperature, humidity, and even the user's voice. Collectively, the sensors may be used to infer the user's status/comfort. The monitoring system may collect the data and then infer the user's comfort. The monitoring system may also send the data to another device for analysis, such as a computer, smartphone, or even a server providing a cloud-based service.
US10163317B2

Disclosed herein are a server, system, method, and recording medium for searching for missing children, using mobile crowdsourcing. According to an embodiment, a server for searching for missing children, using mobile crowdsourcing, comprises a communication unit and a control unit. The communication unit receives a missing-child incident signal from a guardian terminal (held by a parent or guardian) and receives a first location information as to movements of a missing child from a child terminal (carried by the missing child) and sends the first location information received to at least one assistance terminal and receives landmark information from the assistance terminal(s) when a (degree of) similarity between the first location information sent to the assistance terminal(s) and a second location information detected by the assistance terminal(s) is higher than a preset value. The control unit generates a movement or moving path of the missing child, using the landmark information received.
US10163305B2

A reel-based game may be executed behalf of a client machine. The game may involve spinning a plurality of reels to determine outcome events. The game may involve selecting a first set of symbols associated with respective positions of each of the reels, where the first set of symbols represents an outcome event of a base game. The game may involve determining that the outcome event includes a trigger event that causes execution of a bonus game, and selecting a second set of symbols associated with respective positions of each of the reels. The game may involve locking instances of a predetermined symbol that are not part of a winning combination, and selecting a third set of symbols associated with the respective positions of each of the reels. The third set of symbols may include the locked predetermined symbols from the second set of symbols.
US10163303B1

A method, apparatus, and computer readable storage to implement an augmented game system. A player can play an online game and accumulate loyalty points without have to pay cash. The player can enter a physical casino and play an electronic gaming machine which can retrieve the player's information from the online game including the number of loyalty points the player has and any other incentives or game add-ons the player would be entitled to. The player would then play a physical game on the electronic game normally (by depositing cash and playing) but the game play would be augmented by virtue of the player having the loyalty points or other incentives or add-ons. For example, the game can be augmented by giving the player a better paytable.
US10163299B2

Apparatus and methods related to multi-player casino games are described. An electronic gaming device is provided that allows a live player to compete against a virtual player in a multi-player wager-based game using playing cards derived from the insertion of a physical denomination of currency. The electronic gaming device can be configured to simulate the decision making of a virtual player and associated behaviors of the virtual player during game play. In some instances, the simulated behaviors of the virtual player output at the electronic gaming device can be learned by a live player so that the live player can make better or more advantageous game play decisions. The simulated behaviors of the virtual player can be conveyed to the live player via visual images, such as simulated facial expressions of the virtual player.
US10163295B2

A gaming machine for providing a game to a player is described herein. The gaming machine includes a housing, a sound reproduction system coupled to the housing, a display device, and a gaming controller. The sound reproduction system is configured to generate sound features associated with the game and to emit 3D sound effects within a listening space associated with the gaming machine. The gaming controller randomly determines an outcome of the game and display the outcome on the display device, detects a triggering condition occurring in the outcome of the game, and determines a game feature in response to detecting the triggering condition and causes the sound reproduction system to generate a sound feature including a 3D sound effect traveling along a sound path orientated with respect to a listening reference point defined within the listening space to facilitate simulating a game element moving within the listening space.
US10163289B2

Systems and methods for providing secure locks having redundant access channels are disclosed. In some embodiments of the invention, the smart lock has a hardware processor, a power source, a cylinder, a button that forms a rose knob, and a rose protector. The rose knob and rose protector protect and conceal the hardware processor, the power source, and the cylinder. The rose protector forms an annular groove that slidably interlocks with the rose knob. The rose knob has a plurality of redundant access channels for receiving authentication information. The redundant access channels may include a biometric scanner for receiving biometric information, a passcode keypad for entering a token, or a wireless transceiver for receiving a token from a mobile device and transmitting a response to the mobile device. When the user cannot open the lock through the first redundant access channel, the smart lock is configured to allow access through a second access channel.
US10163286B2

Systems and methods for remotely controlling at least a first function of a security device of a vehicle, wherein a remote control device has a first radio unit, whereby a connection to a mobile radio network can be established. The system can be programmed to carry out the following steps: a) determining the position of the vehicle b) determining the position of the remote control device c) determining an actual distance between the position of the vehicle and the remote control device d) comparing the actual distance with at least one defined specified distance, wherein the first function is activated if the actual distance is less than or equal to the specified distance.
US10163285B2

Systems and methods for access control management designed for multi-unit buildings are provided. The disclosed systems can use mobile devices, a local mesh network, access control devices, and wireless communication to facilitate multi-unit real estate management. Mobile devices can download and use credentials to access appropriate areas and units in a building through local wireless communications with access control devices.
US10163279B2

Methods and systems are provided for compensating an instantaneous fuel economy reading for stored energy. One method comprises, when a vehicle undergoes a sufficient change in one or more of square of vehicle speed and vehicle altitude, estimating a conversion factor for fuel due to stored vehicle energy and adjusting the instantaneous fuel economy reading by the estimated conversion factor. The adjusted instantaneous fuel economy reading may be displayed to an operator of the vehicle.
US10163273B2

In various embodiments, a user interacts with remotely executing mobile applications from a vehicle. The vehicle may include at least one computer that includes a human machine interface (HMI) for control by the user. The mobile applications may be executing on an application server that is remote from the vehicle and communicating with the at least one computer. Further, the mobile applications may be configured to receive inputs from and transmit outputs to the at least one computer. An HMI application executing on the at least one computer may enable the provisioning of one or more services of the HMI to the mobile applications so that inputs and/or outputs to the mobile applications may be exchanged. Vehicle-based operation of the mobile applications from the at least one computer via the HMI may thus be enabled.
US10163271B1

A system configured to provide a three-dimensional representation of a physical environment. The three-dimensional representation including annotation data associated with particular objects and/or viewpoints of the three-dimensional representation. In some cases, the viewpoints may be rendered using image data associated with a photograph captured from a corresponding viewpoint within the physical environment.
US10163268B2

A mobile terminal includes: a wireless communication unit; a display; and a controller configured to receive location information from an auxiliary device via the wireless communication unit, wherein the location information includes curvature information of a part of a face of a user that is in contact with the auxiliary device and movement information of the auxiliary device relative to the user; recognize a part of the face based on the location information; and cause the display to display the recognized part of the face in real time.
US10163264B2

Each of a world space, a sphere space, and a display space are adapted to accept at least one entity therein, the entity being a virtual reality entity or an augmented reality entity. For world space, translation by a viewer substantially corresponds with translation with respect to world space, and rotation by the viewer substantially corresponds with rotation with respect to world space. For sphere space, translation by the viewer corresponds with substantially zero translation with respect to sphere space, and rotation by the viewer substantially corresponds with rotation with respect to sphere space. For display space, translation by the viewer corresponds with substantially zero translation with respect to display space, and rotation by the viewer corresponds with substantially zero rotation with respect to display space. Exceptions for translating, rotating, and/or resizing any of world space, sphere space, and display space may be invoked.
US10163260B2

Methods and apparatus for a map tool displaying a three-dimensional view of a map based on a three-dimensional model of the surrounding environment. The three-dimensional map view of a map may be based on a model constructed from multiple data sets, where the multiple data sets include mapping information for an overlapping area of the map displayed in the map view. For example, one data set may include two-dimensional data including object footprints, where the object footprints may be extruded into a three-dimensional object based on data from a data set composed of three-dimensional data. In this example, the three-dimensional data may include height information that corresponds to the two-dimensional object, where the height may be obtained by correlating the location of the two-dimensional object within the three-dimensional data.
US10163259B2

A method and apparatus for rendering a computer-generated image using a stencil buffer is described. The method divides an arbitrary closed polygonal contour into first and higher level primitives, where first level primitives correspond to contiguous vertices in the arbitrary closed polygonal contour and higher level primitives correspond to the end vertices of consecutive primitives of the immediately preceding primitive level. The method reduces the level of overdraw when rendering the arbitrary polygonal contour using a stencil buffer compared to other image space methods. A method of producing the primitives in an interleaved order, with second and higher level primitives being produced before the final first level primitives of the contour, is described which improves cache hit rate by reusing more vertices between primitives as they are produced.
US10163255B2

Using various embodiments, methods, and systems for implementing three-dimensional geospatial visualization techniques are disclosed. In one embodiment, a unified indoor/outdoor three-dimensional visualization of interior and exterior settings can be provided using a publically accessible geospatial website. The geospatial website can provide global positioning system coordinated point cloud data of actual exterior settings along with fantasized or actual interior settings to a client machine along with information of events occurring at the location in real time.
US10163254B2

Techniques and systems are described to render digital images on a defined substrate. In an example, a three-dimensional model is generated of the digital image as disposed on a substrate. Generation of the model includes application of a three-dimensional model of a surface of the substrate to the digital image and addition of material properties of the substrate to the three-dimensional model of the digital image). A viewing direction is detected of the three-dimensional model of the digital image, the detecting based on one or more sensors of the computing device. An effect of light is also ascertained on the three-dimensional model of the digital image having the material properties of the substrate at the detected viewing direction. The three-dimensional model of the digital image is rendered based on the detected viewing direction and the ascertained effect of light for display by the computing device.
US10163251B2

Techniques for generating an arbitrary view from a plurality of other existing views are disclosed. In some embodiments, arbitrary view generation includes transforming each of a set of images of a scene into a requested perspective, wherein the set of images comprises perspectives that are different than the requested perspective, and generating an image of the scene comprising the requested perspective based at least in part on pixels harvested from the transformed set of images.
US10163246B2

A three-dimensional (3D) image generation apparatus and method using a region extension of an object in a depth map is provided. The 3D image generation apparatus may include a discontinuity preservation smoothing filtering unit to apply a discontinuity preservation smoothing filter preserving discontinuity of a boundary or a shape of a depth image, a boundary preservation filtering unit to apply a max filter to a depth image for increasing a depth value of an object, and a rendering unit to render a two-dimensional (2D) color image and the filtered depth image and to generate a 3D image.
US10163238B2

A graphics processing core of a tile-based graphics processing system when processing a tile of a graphics output reads a primitive to be processed off a tile list for the tile being processed, along with an identifier for that primitive. The graphics processing core then checks whether or not the identifier matches the identifier stored for any entry stored in a primitive data cache. A match indicates that primitive-specific data (including line equations, depth equations and barycentric equations) for the primitive to be processed is stored in the cache. If a match is found then the stored primitive-specific data is retrieved and used to process (rasterise and render) the primitive. If no match is found, primitive-specific data is calculated from scratch, stored in the primitive data cache, and used to process the primitive.
US10163235B2

Systems and methods are disclosed that, in various embodiments, improve chart performance by data filtering. In one aspect, the disclosed techniques allow all visible local maxima and minima to be rendered without having their values altered. In another aspect, the disclosed techniques filter data by skipping points evenly. In some embodiments, every horizontal pixel contains two points, so the line is visually uniform. This can dramatically enhance visualizations where data point intervals are uneven (e.g., having “mixed frequency”). Using a two point per pixel approach, the disclosed techniques ensure that a resulting simplified line looks almost identical to the original line by drawing at the limit of the screen resolution. The disclosed techniques allow for an algorithmic complexity of O(n), which is significantly faster than existing solutions.
US10163234B1

A method is performed at an electronic device with a display. On the display, the method displays a chart, which includes visual marks that represent a set of data. The chart also includes a first line and/or first band based on data in the set of data that corresponds to the displayed visual marks. The method detects one or more inputs that select a plurality (but less than all) of the displayed visual marks in the chart. In response to detecting the one or more inputs, the method displays a second line and/or second band based on data in the set of data that corresponds to the selected plurality of the displayed visual marks and maintains display of the chart and the first line and/or first band in the chart.
US10163221B1

Systems and methods are provided to quantify the geometric change of a projectile during ballistic flight using a camera/tracker video system. Image processing tools are used to segment the shape of the projectile in each frame of a launch video, which allows the length to be calculated with sub-pixel accuracy. Subsequent automated analysis uses a baseline length history of a constant length projectile to correct for variations in measured length due to system layout and camera location.
US10163213B2

Provided is a method for generating a 3D point cloud and colour visualisation of an underwater scene, the point cloud comprising a set of (x, y, z) coordinates relating to points in the scene, the method operating in a system comprising at least one camera module, at least one structured light source, and a processing module, each of the at least one camera module being directed at the scene and having substantially the same overlapped field of view.
US10163211B2

A method for enhancing the visualization of a plurality of objects within an imaged subject. The method includes acquiring a plurality of images of the plurality of objects disposed in the imaged subject and supported by a plurality of guide wires; generating a complex deformation field based at least in part on a plurality of landmarks disposed in the plurality of images; and generating a composite image based at least in part on the complex deformation field. The complex deformation field models deformation induced on the plurality of objects by at least two or more guide wires of the plurality.
US10163208B2

An ultrasound system and method are described for acquiring a sequence of ultrasound images of the carotid artery during the delivery of a contrast agent. Plaque in the images is identified and a time-intensity curve is calculated for pixels in the images. The intensity values before and after the arrival of contrast are compared to identify pixels or groups of pixels having perfusion. An anatomical image may be formed showing areas in an image of the plaque of the intensity and presence of perfusion, or the perfusion may be quantified by determining the percentage of pixels in the plaque image which exhibit perfusion. The extent and degree of perfusion is an indicator of the risk of plaque particulates in the blood stream which may lead to stroke-related symptoms.
US10163205B2

This disclosure relates to a three dimensional visualization method for visualizing and/or displaying a limited zone of a patient's vasculature, the method comprising selecting an entry point within an imaged vasculature and three dimensionally visualizing a simulated contrast agent propagation from the selected entry point in a limited zone of the imaged vasculature.
US10163204B2

A method for enhancing a three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of an object comprises obtaining a signal indicative of a static 3D reconstruction of an object disposed in a tracking space, co-registering the 3D reconstruction to the 3D tracking space, collecting enhancement data from a tracked tool disposed in the 3D tracking space, and adding real-time features of the object to the static 3D reconstruction using the enhancement data. A system for enhancing data obtained by a medical system includes an electronic control unit configured to receive a first signal for a static 3D reconstruction of an organ, co-register the static 3D reconstruction to a 3D tracking space for a tracked tool, receive a second signal for enhancement data generated by the tracked tool operating within a region of interest of the organ, and add real-time features of the area of interest to the static 3D reconstruction using the enhancement data.
US10163198B2

An apparatus and a method for displaying an image on a portable image device are provided. The method includes receiving a first input from an object detection device, the first input being an indication that a marker associated with an object is detected, determining a configuration of the object based on the first input, generating a first image corresponding to the object based on the configuration of the object, and displaying the first image on an image display device of the portable image device.
US10163195B2

An image acquisition apparatus configured to receive an adjustable image acquisition parameter, wherein said parameter is adjusted based on an image that has had its subject selectively enhanced via comparison with at least one background reference image.
US10163191B2

A method for scaling up an image in a display device includes acquiring luminance data and color data of a plurality of pixels in the image; generating high frequency components according to the luminance data of a first pixel and a plurality of second pixels adjacent to the first pixel in each set of adjacent pixels among the plurality of pixels; adjusting the high frequency components corresponding to each set of adjacent pixels, for making a sum of the high frequency components corresponding to each set of adjacent pixels to be within a predetermined range; and transforming the luminance data of the first pixel, the high frequency components and duplicating the color data of the first pixel in each set of adjacent pixels, to generate image data of a plurality of scaling-up points between the first pixel and each of plurality of second pixels in each set of adjacent pixels.
US10163189B2

A method and system are provided for executing, by a processor including a read-only cache, a program having a plurality of variables including a first variable and a second variable. Each variable is for executing a respective read operation or a respective write operation for an object. The method includes providing a first code that uses the read-only cache and a second code that does not use the read-only cache. The method further includes determining, by the processor, whether a first object designated by the first variable is aliased or not aliased with a second object designated by the second variable. The method also includes executing, by the processor, the first code when the first object is not aliased with the second object, and the second code when the first object is aliased with the second object.
US10163179B2

An apparatus and method are described for cloud-based graphics updates. For example, one embodiment of an apparatus comprises a system optimization agent to detect a graphics application installed on the apparatus, the system optimization agent to responsively transmit, over a network, information related to the graphics application including a new graphics application or a new version of an existing graphics application. The apparatus may further comprise the system optimization agent to receive, over the network, optimized program code comprising one or more optimizations to specified portions of a graphics driver, where the one or more optimizations relate to the graphics application. The apparatus may further comprise the system optimization agent to install and enable only those specified portions of the graphics driver for which optimizations have been received, where the installation and enablement triggers at least one of increased user experience and increased performance relating to the graphics application.
US10163166B1

An impact-resistant, photovoltaic (IRPV) window system is provided. The system may include an IRPV window coupled to a structure, a controller, and an insurance computing device. The IRPV window may include an impact resistant (IR) layer, a photovoltaic (PV) material that may generate an electrical output, and an electrode coupled to the PV material that may receive the electrical output. The IRPV window may permit a portion of visible light to pass through the IRPV window. The controller may monitor the electrical output and generate a solar profile of the structure based upon the electrical output. The insurance computing device may receive the solar profile and determine if an insurance policy associated with the structure is eligible for a policy adjustment and/or an insurance reward or discount offer.
US10163158B2

A computer system conducts transactional monitoring to detect different types of possible cases in order to prevent financial crimes and assist businesses to comply with different types of laws and regulations. The computer system derives a total risk score for each of a group of entities based on risk factors. Each of the risk factors is assigned a risk score. The computer system also detects an entity when the total risk score of the detected entity differs from a reference derived from total risk scores of the group of entities by a pre-determined margin. The computer system also assists a user to identify at least one transaction that has caused the detected entity to have a total risk score that differs from the reference derived from the total risk scores of the group of entities.
US10163153B1

A system includes a processor and machine readable storage media having instructions stored therein. The instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to receive input indicating whether a customer of a financial institution has a mobile device, to receive an indication from the customer via the mobile device acknowledging that the customer has been given access to disclosure documents, and to provide the customer with a financial product based on the indication.
US10163148B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for using wireless beacons to manage shopping lists. One of the methods includes receiving, from a user, a selection of one or more items available for purchase at a physical store location of a store. A user device receives a signal from a wireless beacon installed in a particular section of the physical store location, wherein the signal emitted by the wireless beacon identifies the particular section of the store. If one or more items in the shopping list are located in the particular section, the one or more identified items that are located in the particular section are presented on a display device of the user device such that they appear above one or more items in the shopping list data that are not located in the particular section.
US10163146B2

One embodiment provides a system that facilitates efficient use of a dining application by providing dining recommendations to a user. During operation, a server determines a plurality of labels associated with a plurality of users, where a label indicates dining preference information of a user, and where the dining preference information is based on historical information for the user. The server receives a request from a first user to determine dining preference information of nearby users. The server determines a location for the first user, identifies one or more second users located within a predetermined distance from the first user, and aggregates the labels associated with the second users. Subsequently, the server returns the aggregated labels to the first user.
US10163141B2

Techniques for authorizing fuel purchases based on vehicle available fuel tank capacity. The authorization may be performed on a transaction basis, such that each fueling event may be independently authorized. A current fuel tank capacity for the vehicle is obtained, and transmitted to an authorization entity. An authorization is obtained for dispensing a quantity of fuel that does not exceed the current fuel tank capacity.
US10163138B2

Example embodiments of the present invention include a communication management system, which stores, for each one of one or more values of quality parameter of content data, an additional charge fee to be added to a basic charge fee for providing a service to transmit content data having the value of quality parameter, receives a request for changing the quality parameter of content data from a currently set value to a value selected by a user at a communication terminal, obtains an additional charge fee associated with the selected value of quality parameter from the memory, and calculates an updated charge fee for transmitting content data having the selected value of quality parameter based on the obtained additional charge fee, and transmits the updated charge fee to the communication terminal for display to the user.
US10163135B2

Data storage devices and methods to combine user content with supplemental content at a data storage device are disclosed. The data storage device includes a host interface, a controller coupled to the host interface, a first storage area coupled to the controller, and a second storage area coupled to the controller. The host interface is configured to enable the data storage device to receive one or more user content items from a host device when the data storage device is operationally coupled to the host device. The controller is configured to store the one or more user content items in the first storage area. The controller is also configured to combine a particular supplemental content item stored in the second storage area with a particular user content item from among the one or more user content items.
US10163133B2

A real-time messaging platform and method are disclosed which can be used to promote content in the messaging platform. In one embodiment, the promotion system is disclosed which performs initial candidate selection so as to narrow down the set of candidate promotions before applying more expensive processing. The candidate selection takes advantage of the connection graph information associated with accounts in the messaging platform to identify targeted accounts. In another embodiment, the promotion system uses a prediction model to predict a user's engagement with the promotion and utilizes the prediction to assist in ranking the candidate promotions. Promotions can be assigned metrics based, for example, on a weighted combination of user engagement rates, decayed with time to reflect an intuition that recent interactions by one or more users with the promotion will have a greater impact than older interactions with the promotion.
US10163125B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for conducting media lift studies for online advertising concurrently with operating an advertising campaign. While operating an advertising campaign for a first advertiser/client focused primarily on a set of intended ads and a specific targeted viewer audience, a non-intended ad is occasionally substituted to run in an ad slot, and is tracked as belonging to the first advertiser/client. The non-intended ad can be for example one of: an ad for a second advertiser/client; an alternate ad for the first advertiser/client; or a blank/unrelated ad. After the campaign, attribution results for the intended ads are adjusted according to those for non-intended ads to provide an indication of net media lift resulting from the intended ads—typically at no additional cost to the first advertiser/client. Analysis results may also be compared between different attribution data providers to determine which provide the more accurate attribution data.
US10163114B2

A method and apparatus for automatically adapting a service level for a service consumed by a terminal user in a communication network, using a service level control system (308,312,400). A service usage analyzer (308,402) collects information on service usage of the user, and estimates the user with respect to his/her service usage based on features of a usage pattern extracted from the collected service usage information. A subscription policy manager (312,412) then adapts the service level for service usage based on the user estimation, by adjusting or introducing a corresponding rule or policy in the user's subscription profile (304). The user will then consume the service with the new adapted service level.
US10163101B1

The present invention is directed to a transaction network that facilitates and simplifies purchase transactions between any number of customers and any number of merchants. The transaction network is primarily utilized in the sale and purchase of digital content via a network such as the Internet. The transaction network registers and authenticates customer purchase activities and maintains customer account data including payment information. Once registered, a customer will generally not register again for further purchase activities at participating merchant sites. Additionally, the transaction network provides a single, central authentication mechanism for all participating merchant sites using a single customer identifier and password. Further, the transaction network accumulates purchase information across all of the merchant sites and the ultimate payment processing of those purchase transactions. Payment processing generally occurs on a periodic basis, enabling the accumulation of multiple purchase transactions within a participating customer's account. The network additionally preferably provides customers with centralized, automated services for customer account management, product refunds, subscription management and multiple purchasing accounts linked to the same payment account.
US10163099B2

A computer system for use with a memory device for facilitating electronic payments to a payee from an account associated with a payor is provided. Payor profile information is stored in the memory device, which payor profile information is associated with the payor. A token identifier is created which is associated with the payor profile information. The token identifier is transmitted to a payee, for retransmittal of the token identifier by the payee to the computer system during a subsequent transaction between the payor and the payee.
US10163092B2

A network service operates to initialize and link a card instrument to a merchant or merchant location, so that the merchant can receive funds the service. One or more requests are detected to use the card instrument for one or more transactions, where each transaction involves a corresponding customer who has registered a customer funding account with the network service. For each of the transactions, a merchant account is funded using a funding account of the card instrument.
US10163089B2

Systems, apparatus, methods, and non-transitory media for providing point-of-sale functionality are discussed herein. Some embodiments may include a system including a merchant device and a consumer facing device. The merchant device may include a merchant display device configured to present interactive displays of a merchant facing interface configured to be used by merchants. The consumer facing device may be configured to present interactive displays of a consumer facing interface configured to be used by consumers. The point-of-sale system may be configured to facilitate financial transactions and other forms of consumer service. For example, merchant inputs provided via the merchant facing interface (e.g., entered menu items) may be shown on the consumer facing interface. In another example, consumer inputs provided via the consumer facing interface be sent to the merchant device and/or otherwise used by the merchant device to facilitate a financial transaction, among other things.
US10163085B2

A method and system are provided for processing an interaction request. The method includes detecting the interaction request in a first interaction session using a first interaction channel between a request initiator and a request service provider, assigning an identifier to the interaction request, determining a task associated with the interaction request, and obtaining context data of a plurality of other interaction sessions associated with the identifier. The plurality of other interaction sessions occurs proximal in time with the first interaction session. The context data is related to activity of the request initiator. The method also includes associating a subset of the context data with the interaction request. The subset of the context data is the context data of the plurality of other interaction sessions that are related to the task. The method also includes generating an interaction response using the subset of the context data.
US10163082B1

A method for collecting a payment. The method includes sending, to a payor, a request for the payment, wherein the request comprises an original payment amount and an original payment due date, generating, based on a set of payment collection records from an online financial management application used by payees, a payment statistical measure representing a payment behavior of payors paying the payees, generating, based on the payment statistical measure, the original payment amount, and the original payment due date, an adjusted payment amount and a condition to qualify the adjusted payment amount for completing the payment, enabling, prior to the payor completing the payment, the payor to view the adjusted payment amount and the condition, wherein the payor completes the payment in response to at least the payor viewing the adjusted payment amount and the condition, and collecting the payment completed by the payor.
US10163074B2

Various embodiments may include a vehicle-based system and method for managing a user's personal information and events. A user's personal communications (such as verbal and non-verbal communications) may be monitored to identify one or more unscheduled personal events. A determination may be made whether the unscheduled personal events conflict with one or more previously scheduled personal events or personal events pending for scheduling. The scheduled personal events or pending personal events may be obtained from recorded conversations, emails, text messages, social networking messages, and the like. Based on the determination, one or more actions may be taken on the unscheduled personal events. A determination may also be made whether to add the contact with whom the user is having a personal communication to the user's address book based on whether a personal relationship exists with the contact.
US10163067B1

Some embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods for deploying employees to roles in a restaurant. For example, some embodiments are directed to basing employee deployment decisions at least in part on a combination of quantitative data and qualitative assessments of performance by various employees in various roles. Qualitative assessments may, for example, relate to an employee's success in promoting customer satisfaction, or to the accuracy of quantitative data relating to a task or function.
US10163062B2

This disclosure relates generally to predicting health of an energy asset, and more particularly to methods and systems for predicting erroneous behavior of an energy asset using fourier based clustering technique. In one embodiment, a method for determining predicting erroneous behavior of an energy asset is disclosed. The method includes creating one or more energy signatures by performing frequency domain analysis on historical energy data and subsequent clustering of the energy signatures. Further, live energy data is filtered to generate filtered outputs wherein each of the filtered outputs is mapped to a respective cluster. The outlier cluster is identified to predict the erroneous behavior of the energy asset.
US10163060B2

A hierarchical probability model capable of improving the performance and reliability of an availability analysis in a large and complex system is efficiently generated.A hierarchical probability model generation system includes: an independent event analysis unit that specifies independent events about operating conditions of a system on the basis of availability requirements of the system and configuration information of the system, the independent events being calculable independently of each other; an event tree generation unit that generates an event tree using the independent events; and a state transition model generation unit that generates state transition models used to calculate occurrence probabilities of the independent events.
US10163059B2

A method for conversation branching may include storing a plurality of messages communicated in an online conversation and generating a fingerprint for each message. The fingerprint for each message may be stored in a lookup table. The method may also include detecting a new message from one of the users and processing the new message to generate an artifact that correlates to the new message. The lookup table may be queried using the artifact to determine a similarity between the new message and each of the stored messages. One or more proposed reply messages to the new message may be generated for branching the online conversation to a new conversation point that corresponds to a selected one of the one or more proposed reply messages. The one or more proposed reply messages are based on one of the stored messages that has a closest similarity to the new message.
US10163054B2

A tag assembly is described wherein the tag assembly is affixable to clothing and/or a body and wherein the assembly includes a support sheet; a tag disposed on the support sheet, the tag being configured to transmit a signal to a receiver; and, an expandable spacer structure disposed the support sheet, the expandable spacer structure providing a predetermined spacing between the tag and the body, the expandable spacer being configured to expand from a thin non-expanded state to a expanded state of a predetermined spacer thickness.
US10163052B2

An RF tag that includes an inlay (made of an IC chip and an antenna) and a housing that houses the inlay therein. Furthermore, the housing comprises a top cover that covers at least an upper surface side of the inlay, the top cover is made of a predetermined metal material, the top cover includes a cutaway that opens in the upper surface side of the inlay, and the top cover is electrically connected to the inlay to function as an auxiliary antenna of the inlay.
US10163047B2

A method for manufacturing a portable data carrier by means of a continuous manufacturing method, comprises the steps: providing at least one foil as a rolled good, unrolling at least one first foil, with at least a first foil being coated at least partly with an adhesive on at least one side, with at least the first foil being scored on at least one side along at least one creasing edge, with at least the first foil being folded up in precise fit along at least one creasing edge and bonded, with the foil being folded up in the direction of the side which is coated with adhesive, with the side coated with adhesive being arranged on the opposite side of the foil which has at least one scored creasing edge along which it is folded.
US10163046B1

A method for high density radio frequency identifier (RFID) scanning is provided. The method includes receiving a plurality of response signals from a plurality of RFID components. Where each of the plurality of response signals includes a part number and a serial number associated with the RFID component. The method also includes receiving, from a location device, a location of the scanning device. For each of the plurality of RFID components, the method includes determining a component location, the serial number, and the part number based on a corresponding response signal, comparing the component location to an expected location of the RFID component, determining a level of correlation between the serial number associated with the corresponding response signal and a stored serial number associated with the part number, and calculating a confidence score based on the corresponding comparison and the level of correlation.
US10163043B2

In certain embodiments, training of a prediction model (e.g., recognition or other prediction model) may be facilitated via a training set generated based on one or more logos or other graphics. In some embodiments, graphics information associated with a logo or graphic (e.g., to be recognized via a recognition model) may be obtained. Training media items (e.g., images, videos, etc.) may be generated based on the graphics information, where each of the training media items includes (i) content other than the logo and (ii) a given representation of the logo integrated with the other content. The training media items may be processed via the recognition model to generate predictions (related to recognition of the logo or graphic for the training media items). The recognition model may be updated based on (i) the generated predictions and (ii) corresponding reference indications (related to recognition of the logo for the training media items).
US10163040B2

A medical image data processing apparatus comprises processing circuitry configured to: receive a plurality of sets of medical imaging data; and train a classifier for use in classification, wherein the training of the classifier comprises, for each of the plurality of sets of medical imaging data: selecting a first part and a second part of the respective set of medical imaging data, wherein the first part and the second part are representative of different regions of the same subject; and training the classifier for use in classification based on the first part of the set of medical imaging data and the second part of the set of medical imaging data.
US10163031B2

A space is modeled using images from a set of cameras in the space. An easy to use tool is provided that allows users to identify a reference location in an image and a corresponding reference location on a floor plan of the space. Based on these correspondences, a model is generated that can map a point in a camera's view to a point on the floor plan, or vice-versa. Subjects moving through the space are identified and tracked using the model and attributes associated with a subject. In a specific implementation, the attributes include velocity, color, size, and position. In a specific implementation, the space is a retail store and the subjects are customers browsing through the retail store.
US10163027B2

An image processing apparatus includes an image data acquisition unit configured to acquire image data, a distance information acquisition unit configured to acquire distance information corresponding to the image data, a detection unit configured to detect one or more object regions, each representing an object, from the image data based on the distance information, an extraction unit configured to extract an object region representing an object which does not overlap a specific three-dimensional region, from among detected object regions, based on the distance information, and an image processing unit configured to perform image processing for the image data based on the extracted object region.
US10163025B2

Some aspects of the invention relate to a mobile apparatus including an image sensor configured to convert an optical image into an electrical signal. The optical image includes an image of a vehicle license plate. The mobile apparatus includes a license plate detector configured to process the electrical signal to recover information from the vehicle license plate image. The mobile apparatus includes an interface configured to transmit the vehicle license plate information to a remote apparatus and receive a location of a vehicle service center corresponding to the vehicle license plate image in response to the transmission.
US10163023B2

A document processing device convertible between a first configuration and a second configuration includes an input receptacle, a transport mechanism, a scanner, and a convertible output area. The input receptacle is configured to receive documents including currency bills therein. The transport mechanism is configured to transport the documents along a transport path from the input receptacle. The scanner is positioned along the transport path and is configured to scan at least a portion of each of the documents transported to generate data associated therewith. The convertible output area is configured to be selectively coupled with a first output assembly and a second output assembly.
US10163016B2

A parking space detection method detects a parking space in an empty state from a captured image acquired by a camera configured to capture an image of a parking lot. The method includes detecting a parked vehicle existing in a parking space on the far side from the subject vehicle and adjacent to a determination target parking space for which the empty state is determined and measuring a lateral length of the parked vehicle on a surface located at the side of the determination target parking space. When the lateral length is a predetermined value or more, the determination target parking space is detected as a parking space in the empty state.
US10163012B2

Embodiments are directed toward analyzing images of cables and electronic devices to augment those images with information relating to the installation or troubleshooting of such cables and electronic devices. The images are analyzed to determine non-text characteristics of a connector of the cable and non-text characteristics of at least one port on the electronic device. These non-text characteristics can be compared to each other to determine if the connector is compatible with one of the ports on the electronic device. Similarly, these non-text characteristics can be compared with non-text characteristics of known connectors and ports to determine a type of the connector and a type of the ports on the electronic device, which is used to determine their compatibility. The images are then modified or overlaid with information identifying the type of connector or port, their compatibility or lack thereof, or instructions for connecting the compatible connector and port.
US10163011B2

Methods and devices for estimating position of a device within a 3D environment are described. Embodiments of the methods include sequentially receiving multiple image segments forming an image representing a field of view (FOV) comprising a portion of the environment. The image includes multiple sparse points that are identifiable based in part on a corresponding subset of image segments of the multiple image segments. The method also includes sequentially identifying one or more sparse points of the multiple sparse points when each subset of image segments corresponding to the one or more sparse points is received and estimating a position of the device in the environment based on the identified the one or more sparse points.
US10163010B2

Systems and methods for eye pose identification using features of an eye are described. Embodiments of the systems and methods can include segmenting an iris of an eye in the eye image to obtain pupillary and limbic boundaries of the eye, determining two angular coordinates (e.g., pitch and yaw) of an eye pose using the pupillary and limbic boundaries of the eye, identifying an eye feature of the eye (e.g., an iris feature or a scleral feature), determining a third angular coordinate (e.g., roll) of the eye pose using the identified eye feature, and utilizing the eye pose measurement for display of an image or a biometric application. In some implementations, iris segmentation may not be performed, and the two angular coordinates are determined from eye features.
US10162980B1

Embodiments are directed to managing data in a file system. A file system engine may provide a file system that includes file system objects accessible by two or more clients that use different native permission schemes. The file system engine may receive an access request from a client to access the file system objects that includes native permission values. A permissions engine provides platform permission values from a platform permission scheme associated with the file system objects. The permissions engine provides requested platform permission values based on the platform permission scheme and the native permission values included in the access request. The permissions engine compares the requested platform permission values to the platform permission values associated with the file system objects. The permissions engine provides access rights to the file system objects based on an affirmative result of the comparison.
US10162979B2

Disclosed are various embodiments for discovering availability of digital media titles from multiple digital media service providers. A user account can indicate a relationship with one or more of the digital media service providers. For selected digital media service providers, availability of the digital media title for viewing by the user account can be determined. Relationship information for the user account can be retrieved to determine if a specified digital media title is available for viewing from a digital media service provider. The information about accessibility of the specified digital media title can be prepared and sent to a client device.
US10162972B2

A content management system for collecting files from one or more submitters in a collection folder. A collector, who generates the collection folder, can invite one or more submitters to submit one or more files to the collection folder. The one or more submitters have limited rights to the collection folder. The limited rights can include uploading rights and prohibiting a submitter from viewing files that other submitters associated with the collection folder submitted. Thus, the collection folder is able to store files from the one or more submitters, but prevent them from viewing other's submissions. Once collected, the collector can publish the files thereby allowing the submitters access to the published files.
US10162966B1

A malware detection system for evaluating sample programs for malware incorporates an evasion code detector. The evasion code detector includes semantic patterns for identifying conditional statements and other features employed by evasion code. The system inserts breakpoints at conditional statements, compares expected and actual evaluated values of conditional variables of the conditional statements, and changes the execution path of the sample program based on the comparison. Changing the execution path of the sample program to an expected execution path counteracts the evasion code, allowing for the true nature of the sample program to be revealed during runtime.
US10162964B2

Systems and methods for protecting memory pages of a computing device using a hypervisor comprise: in response to receiving a hypercall from a trusted program, detecting by the hypervisor a token associated with the trusted program; checking the token associated with the trusted program against a saved token of the hypervisor; in response to detecting that the token associated with the trusted program matches the saved token of the hypervisor, transmitting addresses of a plurality of memory pages from the hypervisor to the trusted program; and performing a checksums verification for data stored in the plurality of memory pages.
US10162944B2

Systems and methods are provided for digital rights management of licensed media content. Client library components and server library components provide digital rights management services. A client-side hosting application accesses client library functionality through invocation of client application programming interfaces (APIs). A server-side hosting application accesses server library functionality through invocation of server APIs. Licenses for specific media content can be requested and issued, and appropriately licensed media content can be played. Client and server library components can function essentially absent direct communication, such as that employing a transport layer. Communications between client and server library components can be carried by the hosting applications.
US10162943B2

A streamlined workflow for digital rights management (DRM) licensing for content such as media assets is achieved via an authentication server establishing an authenticated session that is referenced by other processes, whereby a content grant may include a key to desired encrypted content with a portion of the content or content meta-data. The authentication server verifies the user's identity and provides a session grant including a session security mechanism, such as a token, session key, or negotiated secret. The session grant may be used to obtain a content authorization from a content router. The content authorization includes an address at which the content may be found and may be decorated with security mechanisms. The session grant and/or content authorization may include an entitlement record reflecting the user's entitlements to access content. The session grant and/or content authorization may be used to obtain a content grant from a content server.
US10162940B2

A system for assisting a subject to select a proper form of treatment. The system comprises: a monitoring section that remotely monitors a health status of the subject; an inference section that infers medical information about the subject based on information subject posted on social networks; a subject database that stores subject's information; and a symptom engine that stores symptoms of medical situations. The inference section applies the health status and the medical information against symptoms stored in the symptom engine to determine a proper form of treatment.
US10162934B2

A computer-implemented method for data-deduplication of genome data that is in different file formats is described. Representative data from different genome file formats is conformed to a selected file format and compared. Duplicate files are identified and duplicate files are released, with at least one file copy being retained.
US10162932B2

A method and system for multi-scale anatomical and functional modeling of coronary circulation is disclosed. A patient-specific anatomical model of coronary arteries and the heart is generated from medical image data of a patient. A multi-scale functional model of coronary circulation is generated based on the patient-specific anatomical model. Blood flow is simulated in at least one stenosis region of at least one coronary artery using the multi-scale function model of coronary circulation. Hemodynamic quantities, such as fractional flow reserve (FFR), are computed to determine a functional assessment of the stenosis, and virtual intervention simulations are performed using the multi-scale function model of coronary circulation for decision support and intervention planning.
US10162912B2

A friction identification method includes: measuring a relation between a driving force and a position of a driven object; identifying a parameter of a position-dependent friction model based on a relation between a driving force and a position of the driven object; measuring a relation between a driving force and a displacement of the driven object from a position at which a motion direction is reversed; identifying a parameter of a displacement-dependent friction model; measuring a relation between a driving force and a velocity of the driven object; identifying a parameter of a velocity-dependent friction model; measuring a relation between a driving force and an acceleration of the driven object; and identifying a parameter of an acceleration-dependent friction model.
US10162909B2

In a three-dimensional model design assistance system in which design rules are registered in advance, it is difficult to manually input all of an enormous number of device placement rules including the distances and directions between respective devices in a design. Information relating to the relative distances and relative directions between respective devices included in performance CAD data is extracted. With respect to each of the extracted relative distances and relative directions in a plurality of cases, a correlation with a performance requirement specification value, and a placement priority are calculated and held as device placement rules. At design time, requirement specifications are inputted, accessory devices are determined, and thereafter the devices are placed according to placement priorities on CAD on the basis of the device placement rules.
US10162908B1

A method for generating bounding planes surrounding a solid model is provided. The method is implemented by a conversion computing device including a processor coupled to a memory. The method includes receiving, by the conversion computing device, an input solid model. The method additionally includes obtaining, by the conversion computing device, a bounding box solid that encloses the input solid model. Additionally, the method includes determining, by the conversion computing device, a plurality of faces of the input solid model. Further, the method includes generating, by the conversion computing device, a plurality of bounding planes that enclose the input solid model and that do not intersect the input solid model, based at least in part on the plurality of faces. Additionally, the method includes storing, by the conversion computing device, the bounding planes in the memory.
US10162907B2

A card server that provides a card object to a mobile computing device in response to receiving a card request from the mobile computing device. The mobile computing device can utilize the card object to display an application card at the mobile computing device. The application card may include one or more list components. A list component may include multiple items. The card object may specify the items in the list component. Additionally, the card object may specify a display order for the items in the list component. The display order may indicate a sequence in which the items are to be rendered. The card server can determine the display order for the items based on user preferences associated with a user of the mobile computing device, and/or a search history of the user.
US10162903B2

Implementations of the present disclosure include actions of receiving search results that are responsive to the search query, the search results being respectively representative of resources, processing one or more triggering rules based on at least one of the search query and the search results, determining, based on processing the one or more triggering rules, that a set of data records is to be displayed in a search results page with the search results, the set of data records including data records that are specific to the user, determining a display prominence of at least one data record in the set of data records, the display prominence indicating a prominence of the at least one data record when displayed in the search results page, and providing the search results and the set of data records for display, the at least one data record being displayed based on the display prominence.
US10162901B2

A method for assisting selection of an accommodation by an accommodation search system includes receiving user credentials from a user device; receiving trip parameters from the user device; determining a basic list of accommodations that correspond with the trip parameters; determining one or more factors that apply to each individual accommodation of the basic list of accommodations; applying a weight value to each of the one or more factors that apply to each individual accommodation of the basic list of accommodations; aggregating the weight values of the one or more factors that apply to each individual accommodation to determine an aggregate weighted score for each individual accommodation of the basic list of accommodations; sorting the basic list of accommodations into a sorted list of accommodations based on the aggregate weighted score for each individual accommodation; and providing the sorted list of accommodations to the user device for viewing by a user.
US10162898B2

A terminal includes a first input interface configured to acquire first search information of a first data type, and a second input interface configured to acquire second search information of a second data type, the first data type being different from the second data type. The terminal further includes a searcher configured to identify whether search information is acquired from at least one among the first input interface and the second input interface, and acquire a search result from data storage based on the search information, in response to the searcher identifying that the search information is acquired from at least one among the first input interface and the second input interface. The terminal further includes an output interface configured to provide the search result.
US10162896B1

A system and associated methods for generating a temporal event stream for a user is disclosed. The system includes a processor and a memory storing instructions that when executed cause the system to: receive a signal stream from a user device, determine one or more events from the signal stream, generate a first event stream based on the one or more events, generate one or more queries based on the signal stream, retrieve new events by applying the one or more queries against data stored by an event server and update the first event stream with the new events.
US10162885B2

A method for providing information to a user in response to a received user query. A natural language analysis generates substrings relevant to an input user query pertaining to a problem a user experiences with a product or service. An ontology analysis outputs: terms of an ontology matching the relevant generated substrings; and relationships between the terms. Elements of a perfect or complete query are captured and include information pertaining to the user's problem. The input user query is refined based on the outputted terms and relationships between the terms. A search query is performed, based on the refined user query. The results of the search are provided to the user.
US10162884B2

A first embodiment of the disclosure relates to a method for responding to a message posted in a social media stream. The method includes monitoring a social media site for at least one message including select subject matter. In response to identifying a message, the method includes collecting a series of exchanges that form a conversational thread including the message. The method includes determining at least one content attribute of the message. The method includes classifying the message using at least one key attribute. The method includes searching a database for a reference message using a combination of the at least one content and key attributes. The method includes determining a previous outcome of a reference thread including the reference message. The method includes using the previous outcome for determining a course of action.
US10162874B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for related table notifications are disclosed. Notifications are configured for at least two live feeds. Each of the live feeds is associated with a table of a plurality of tables. When data is changed within the table, the notifications are published to the live feeds as long as conditions established for the notifications are met.
US10162867B2

Methods, computing systems and computer program products implement embodiments of the present invention that include partitioning a dataset into a full set of logical data units, and selecting a sample subset of the full set, the sample subset including a random sample of the full set based on a sampling ratio. A set of target hash values are selected from a full range of hash values, and, using a hash function, a respective unit hash value is calculated for each of the logical data units in the sample subset. A histogram is computed that indicates a duplication count of each of the unit hash values that matches a given target hash value, and based on the histogram, a number of distinct logical data units in the full set is estimated.
US10162865B2

The technology described herein provides an efficient mechanism for generating image tags. Image data from a plurality of sources may be analyzed to identify relevant text items from the aggregated data. The relevant text items may be keywords describing a subject of an image, an entity of an image, a location of an image, or the like. From the aggregated image data, one or more image tags may be generated and stored as an offline dataset with an image identifier. Upon detecting a prompt such as a user issuing a search query for an image, the image identifier is used to perform a look up of the image and associated image tags to be provided.
US10162863B2

A method, system, and processor-readable storage medium are directed towards generating a report derived from data, such as event data, stored on a plurality of distributed nodes. In one embodiment the analysis is generated using a “divide and conquer” algorithm, such that each distributed node analyzes locally stored event data while an aggregating node combines these analysis results to generate the report. In one embodiment, each distributed node also transmits a list of event data references associated with the analysis result to the aggregating node. The aggregating node may then generate a global ordered list of data references based on the list of event data references received from each distributed node. Subsequently, in response to a user selection of a range of global event data, the report may dynamically retrieve event data from one or more distributed nodes for display according to the global order.
US10162862B2

Disclosed are methods and devices, among which is a system that includes a device that includes one or more pattern-recognition processors in a pattern-recognition cluster, for example. One of the one or more pattern-recognition processors may be initialized to perform as a direct memory access master device able to control the remaining pattern-recognition processors for synchronized processing of a data stream.
US10162861B2

A computer-implemented method is provided for analysis of process data. The method comprises receiving an APE statement (Advanced Process Algebra Execution), wherein the APE statement defines a query of process instances from the storage means, and wherein the APE statement comprises at least one process operator, and executing the APE statement and reading the process instances according to the APE statement from the storage means, and providing the result of the query for further processing.
US10162835B2

Proactive management of a plurality of storage arrays in a multi-array system, including: comparing one or more conditions of a particular storage array to conditions of other storage arrays in the multi-array system; and generating an action recommendation based on the comparison, the action recommendation specifying one or more actions for improving the conditions of the particular storage array relative to the conditions of the other storage arrays.
US10162834B2

Techniques for performing fine-grained metadata management in a distributed file system (DFS) are provided. In one embodiment, each node in a plurality of nodes implementing the DFS can execute a namespace metadata service that is dedicated to managing file system metadata pertaining to one or more namespaces of the DFS. Each node can further execute a data metadata service that is distinct from the namespace metadata service, where the data metadata service is dedicated to managing file system metadata pertaining to properties of data and free space in the DFS.
US10162829B2

Adaptive parallel data processing techniques are described. In one or more embodiments, a request is received to process a data file. The data file is split into multiple portions and sent to multiple nodes, where each node is configured to process a respective portion of the data file. Responsive to an amount of processing of the data file being completed, at least one of the multiple portions of the data file is dynamically split into multiple sub-portions. The sub-portions are submitted to one or more of the multiple nodes for processing of the sub-portions.
US10162828B2

A processing device executing a client of a distributed file system receives an initial file, wherein the distributed file system comprises a plurality of nodes, each of the plurality of nodes comprising a local file system that interfaces with the distributed file system. The processing device causes the plurality of nodes to generate file entries of the initial file. The processing device divides the initial file into a plurality of portions, each of the plurality of portions having initial offsets within the initial file. The processing device assigns subsets of the plurality of portions to the plurality of nodes, wherein each of the plurality of nodes is assigned a different subset. The processing device causes the plurality of nodes to write the portions of the assigned subsets at modified offsets within the file entries, wherein the modified offsets cause the portions of the assigned subsets to be contiguous.
US10162823B2

Methods and apparatus for populating a contact entry of a user based on information obtained from one or more sources that are external to the contact entry. Some implementations are directed generally to analyzing text of a document associated with the user to identify contact information in the document. In some versions of those implementations, an affinity measure associated with the document may be determined that is indicative of an amount of interest of the user in the document and a contact entry may be populated with one or more aspects of the contact information based on the affinity measure satisfying a threshold.
US10162817B2

Creation data can be received from a computer-readable developer profile, with the creation data including instructions to create a messaging bot. A messaging bot definition can be generated using the instructions, and a messaging bot may be executed using the definition. The instructions may include natural language instructions defining one or more messaging bot characteristics. The natural language instructions can be matched with one or more commands to include one or more characteristics in the messaging bot, and instructions for those characteristic(s) can be included in the messaging bot definition. The instructions can be instructions that are not in a computer programming language, and they can be instructions to create one or more general messaging bot characteristics configured to be implemented with a specific dialog structure that defines one or more specific natural language dialog scripts.
US10162799B2

A buffer device includes input lines, an input buffer unit and a remapping unit. The input lines are coupled to a memory and configured to be inputted with data from the memory in a current clock. The input buffer unit is coupled to the input lines and configured to buffer one part of the inputted data and output the part of the inputted data in a later clock. The remapping unit is coupled to the input lines and the input buffer unit, and configured to generate remap data for a convolution operation according to the data on the input lines and the output of the input buffer unit in the current clock. A convolution operation method for a data stream is also disclosed.
US10162795B2

A processor controls a reconfigurable circuit capable of dynamically reconfiguring a circuit which achieves a task of a computer, the processor executes a process having determining, when reconfiguring each of circuits which achieve a plurality of tasks in the reconfigurable circuit, assigned times of time sharing of the plurality of tasks or priority processing ranks of the plurality of tasks based on costs needed in the reconfigurable circuit for respective circuits which achieve the plurality of tasks.
US10162792B2

In one embodiment, a dedicated time processing device inserted into a peripheral bus coupling or embedded with at least some of the rest of system components (e.g., processor, memory) of a data processing system to synchronize a system clock of the data processing system. The peripheral bus can be a Peripheral Component Interface (PCI) bus, a PCI Express (PCIe) link, a PCI extended (PCI-X) bus, or the like. The time processing device receives high precision time from a high precision time source, such as global positioning system (GPS) time source. The time processing device decodes and processes the received time and stores the time in an internal time register. The time processing device further includes an interface to allow an external component (e.g., a processor) to retrieve with low latency the time stored in the time register for the purpose of synchronizing the system clock.
US10162785B2

Embodiments include an integrated configurable electronic device controller for controlling at least one load coupled to the controller. The controller includes a communications interface operable to communicate via a wireless communications protocol, a configurable port and a processing system. The processing system is configured to receive, via the communications interface, one or more instructions for controlling power of the at least one load. The processing system is also configured to monitor one or more operating parameters of the at least one load. The processing system is further configured to generate one or more signals to control the power of the at least one load based, at least in part, on the received instructions and the monitoring; and report, via the communications interface, the one or more operating parameters to a management system.
US10162782B2

A 1553 data communication system having a primary data bus, a redundant data bus and a non-1553 data communication overlay system is provided. The non-1553 data communication overlay system comprises a non-1553 bus controller terminal and a non-1553 remote terminal. Each non-1553 terminal includes a non-1553 transmitter block connected to the primary bus and the redundant bus for sending non-1553 signals, a non-1553 receiver block for receiving non-1553 signals and a non-1553 receive path selection block. The non-1553 receive path selection block selectively establishes a receive path between the primary data bus or the redundant data bus and the non-1553 receiver block according to predefined receive path selection criteria. A 1553 data communication method is also provided.
US10162767B2

Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device that can be configured to receive a request from a process to access data is a system, determine if the data is in a virtualized protected area of memory in the system, and allow access to the data if the data is in the virtualized protected area of memory and the process is a trusted process. The electronic device can also be configured to determine if new data should be protected, store the new data in the virtualized protected area of memory in the system if the new data should be protected, and store the new data in an unprotected area of memory in the system if the new data should not be protected.
US10162766B2

The multi-level storage system and method of deleting first level storage structure pages or records without record locks. The method includes determining whether a record to be deleted from the first level storage structure has any uncommitted write operation, and if the record has an uncommitted write operation, the record is kept in the first level storage structure. Record-moved version information is added to the record to designate the record being moved from the first level storage structure to the second level storage structure. Data change operations are executed for the record based on the record-moved version information without waiting until the record's movement from the first level storage structure to the second level storage structure finishes.
US10162763B2

Embodiments disclose techniques for enabling a guest operating system (OS) to directly invalidate entries in a translation lookaside buffer (TLB). In one embodiment, the guest OS receives one or more invalidation credits for invalidating translation entries in a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) from a hypervisor. The guest OS decrements one invalidation credit from the one or more invalidation credits after invalidating a translation entry in the TLB. Upon determining that there are no remaining invalidation credits, the guest OS requests additional invalidation credits from the hypervisor. The hypervisor may choose to allocate the additional invalidation credits, based upon a determination of whether or not the guest OS is a rogue OS that poses a threat or risk to other guest OS in a computing system.
US10162758B2

A processor includes a processor core and a cache controller coupled to the processor core. The cache controller is to allocate, for a memory, a plurality of cache entries in a cache, wherein the processor core is to: detect an amount of the memory installed in a computing system and, responsive to detecting less than a maximum allowable amount of the memory for the computing system, direct the cache controller to increase a number of ways of the cache in which to allocate the plurality of cache entries.
US10162755B2

A technique for operating a cache memory of a data processing system includes creating respective pollution vectors to track which of multiple concurrent threads executed by an associated processor core are currently polluted by a store operation resident in the cache memory. Dependencies in a dependency data structure of a store queue of the cache memory are set based on the pollution vectors to reduce unnecessary ordering effects. Store operations are dispatched from the store queue in accordance with the dependencies indicated by the dependency data structure.
US10162753B2

Resource management techniques, such as cache optimization, are employed to organize resources within caches such that the most requested content (e.g., the most popular content) is more readily available. A service provider utilizes content expiration data as indicative of resource popularity. As resources are requested, the resources propagate through a cache server hierarchy associated with the service provider. More frequently requested resources are maintained at edge cache servers based on shorter expiration data that is reset with each repeated request. Less frequently requested resources are maintained at higher levels of a cache server hierarchy based on longer expiration data associated with cache servers higher on the hierarchy.
US10162752B2

A method for storing data at contiguous memory addresses includes, at a single-instruction-multiple-data (SIMD) processor, executing a parallel-prefix valid count instruction to determine a first offset of a first data vector and to determine a second offset of a second data vector that includes valid data and invalid data. The second offset is based on the first offset and a number of positions in the first data vector that are associated with valid data. The method also includes storing first valid data from the first data vector at a first memory address of a memory and storing second valid data from the second data vector at a particular memory address of the memory. The first memory address is based on the first offset and the particular memory address is based on the second offset.
US10162751B2

A nested wrap-around technology includes an address counter and associated logic for generating addresses to perform a nested wrap-around access operation. The nested wrap-around access operation may be a read or a write operation. A wrap-around section length and a wrap-around count define a wrap-around block. A wrap starting address, initially set to a supplied start address, is offset from a lower boundary of a wrap-around section. Access starts at a wrap starting address and proceeds in a wrap-around manner within a wrap-around section. After access of the address immediately preceding the wrap starting address, the wrap starting address is incremented by the wrap-around section length, or, if the wrap-around section is the last one in the wrap-around block, the wrap starting address is set to the lower boundary of the wrap-around block plus the offset. Access continues until a termination event.
US10162749B2

According to one embodiment, a storage system includes a controller. The controller receives, from a host, a write command including a block address indicating a first block in a plurality of blocks, and a page address indicating a first page of the first block. The controller writes data designated by the write command to the first page of the first block. The controller notifies the host 2 of a page address indicating a latest readable page which is included in pages of the first block, the pages containing data which was written by the host before the designated data was written to the first page, the latest readable page having become readable by writing the designated data to the first page.
US10162744B2

Prevention of a prefetch memory operation from causing a transaction to abort. A local processor receives a prefetch request from a remote processor. Prior to execution of the prefetch request, a processor determines whether the prefetch request conflicts with a transaction of the local processor. A processor responds to a determination that the priority of the remote processor is greater than priority of the local processor by (i) aborting the transaction (ii) executing the prefetch request, and (iii) providing requested prefetch data to the remote processor.
US10162742B2

Software testing techniques based on image recognition are disclosed. In various embodiments, a programmatically implemented image classifier is trained to recognize a screen shot image as being associated with a transaction end condition of a transaction. A test script configured to initiate an iteration of the transaction is run. A start time of the iteration of the transaction is recorded. Screen shot images are generated during performance of the iteration of the transaction to capture a series of screen shot images of at least a portion of a user interface display associated with the iteration of the transaction. The image classifier is used to find an earliest-captured image that matches the transaction end condition. A time associated with the matched image is used as a transaction end time to compute an end-to-end time to perform the iteration of the transaction.
US10162735B2

Described herein is a method for testing distributed systems. The method includes receiving, by a processing device, a software testing executable script. The method also includes appending, by a processing device, the software testing executable script to a list of executable scripts. The method also includes defining, by a processing device, a test environment including a management node and a testable component of a distributed network. The method also includes establishing, over the distributed network, a trusted connection between the management node and the testable component. The method also includes receiving, at the management node, an identifier of the software testing executable script, an identifier of a target for executing the software testing executable script, and a schedule for executing the software testing executable script. The method also includes executing, by the management node, in view of the schedule, the identified software testing executable script with respect to the target.
US10162734B1

Disclosed methods and systems crowdsource quality assurance testing and error detection for user experience pages of a tax return preparation system, according to one embodiment. Testing and debugging combinations and sequences user experience pages can be time consuming and costly, and crowdsourcing error detection can reduce the length of time typically consumed in detecting all errors in a user experience flow, according to one embodiment. The methods and system include monitoring users' navigation behavior (e.g., system access data) within one or more user experience pages, using predictive models to detect when users are experiencing a potential issue, and providing issue resolution content to both help the users and characterize the potential issue, according to one embodiment. If the potential issue is an error, the methods and systems include requesting more information about the error, to facilitate resolving the error for current and subsequent users, according to one embodiment.
US10162727B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for logging encoded diagnostic information from a sequence of processing operations, the processing operations generated by an activity in a computing environment. Diagnostic information is tracked by activity, across process boundaries where the processes can be in computationally isolated, or “sandboxed”. Within each process, diagnostic information for an activity is stored in an activity-specific buffer registered with a kernel in the computing environment. For each activity in the computing system, the kernel keeps a list of all processes that have performed, or are performing, a processing task of the activity. The kernel also keeps a reference to the activity-specific log buffers for the activity for each process associated with the activity. If a processing operation for an activity fails, all activity-specific logs from all processes that are associated with the activity can be collected. A report can be generated from the collected logs for the activity.
US10162723B2

An electronic card and a detecting method are provided. The electronic card includes a connector. The detecting method detects whether an output signal from a host is received by Pin 41, Pin 43, Pin 47 and Pin 49 of the connector, or Pin 29, Pin 31, Pin 35 and Pin 37 of the connector, or Pin 17, Pin 19, Pin 23 and Pin 25 of the connector, or Pin 5, Pin 7, 11 and Pin 13 of the connector. According to the detecting result and the output signal, the electronic card judges the communication protocol of the host is a SATA communication protocol, a PCIe communication protocol or a USB3.0 communication protocol.
US10162717B2

A method and associated systems for synchronizing a disaster-recovery system of a database. A processor identifies transactions that affect data blocks of a database and records each change in a vector form. For each block, the processor determines a more efficient way to communicate changes made to the block by a subset of the identified transactions. If fewer resources are needed to communicate an updated image of the entire changed block than would be needed to instead communicate a related set of change vectors that identify changes made to the block by the subset of transactions, then the processor communicates the updated image to the disaster-recovery system. Otherwise, the processor instead communicates the related change vectors to the disaster-recovery system. The processor repeats these determinations and communications for each block of the database that was changed by an identified transaction.
US10162714B2

Methods and systems for recovering data containers is provided. One method includes creating a first set of one or more incremental backups for a data container; associating by a processor the first set of one or more incremental backups with the first full backup of the data container; presenting the association of the first set of one or more incremental backups with the first full backup; and restoring the data container within a recovery time period associated with the data container.
US10162703B2

A semiconductor device correcting data errors using a hamming code is provided. The hamming code is realized by an error check matrix, and the error check matrix includes a first sub-matrix and a second sub-matrix. The first sub-matrix includes column vectors having an odd weight. The second sub-matrix includes an up matrix and a down matrix. Each of the up matrix and the down matrix includes column vectors having an odd weight.
US10162690B2

Implementations of the present disclosure are directed to a method, a system, and an article for binding computer languages. An example computer-implemented method includes: operating an application on at least one computer in a first computer language; operating a platform for the application on the at least one computer in a second computer language; binding the first computer language with the second computer language; and communicating between the application and the platform using the binding of the first computer language and the second computer language.
US10162688B2

A service manages a plurality of virtual machine instances for low latency execution of user codes. The service can provide the capability to execute user code in response to events triggered on an auxillary service to provide implicit and automatic rate matching and scaling between events being triggered on the auxiliary service and the corresponding execution of user code on various virtual machine instances. An auxiliary service may be configured as an event triggering service to detect events and generate event messages for execution of the user codes. The service can request, receive, or poll for event messages directly from the auxiliary service or via an intermediary message service. Event messages can be rapidly converted to requests to execute user code on the service. The time from processing the event message to initiating a request to begin code execution is less than a predetermined duration, for example, 100 ms.
US10162687B2

A processor of an aspect includes at least one lower processing capability and lower power consumption physical compute element and at least one higher processing capability and higher power consumption physical compute element. Migration performance benefit evaluation logic is to evaluate a performance benefit of a migration of a workload from the at least one lower processing capability compute element to the at least one higher processing capability compute element, and to determine whether or not to allow the migration based on the evaluated performance benefit. Available energy and thermal budget evaluation logic is to evaluate available energy and thermal budgets and to determine to allow the migration if the migration fits within the available energy and thermal budgets. Workload migration logic is to perform the migration when allowed by both the migration performance benefit evaluation logic and the available energy and thermal budget evaluation logic.
US10162685B2

Systems and methods are shown for routing task objects to multiple agents that involve analyzing content of each task object in an input buffer to determine a classification relevant to the content of the task object that is added to task object metadata, which is placed in a second buffer. Objects in the second buffer are analyzed and the classification in the object metadata used to search workforce management data representing agent characteristics to identify agents who match the classification. A routing strategy is applied to the object to select an agent and the object is routed to the agent's workbin. Another aspect involves organizing workbin tasks objects by priority, according to recent system conditions excluding objects that cannot presently be processed based on a workflow strategy or status data, and presenting remaining objects based on order of priority, or re-arranging objects between workbins based on recent status info.
US10162684B2

Embodiments of the present invention relate to CPU resource management in a computer cluster. A master node selects a CPU core of at least one compute node for an application from a computer cluster, and allocates a portion of resource of the CPU core to the application. The master node re-allocates a new portion of the resource of the CPU core to the application, in response to a trigger event for re-allocation.
US10162679B2

A method for assigning a computational block of a software program to cores of a multi-processor system includes: evaluating a first number of available cores of a first type of the multi-processor system and a second number of available cores of a second type of the multi-processor system; determining a first number of loops of the computational block for binding with the cores of the first type and a second number of loops of the computational block for binding with the cores of the second type; binding the first number of loops with the cores of the first type and binding the second number of loops with the cores of the second type; and executing the loops of the computational block according to the binding.
US10162677B2

A system and method to perform data management operations in a data management system assigns the data management request to one or more available data management resources. If the data management request fails, at least one data management resource at least partially responsible for the failure is determined, as is a category associated with the one data management resource at least partially responsible for the failure. Other data management requests are identified in a list of data management requests that request data management resources having the same category and the list of data management requests is updated to indicate that the data management system should not perform the other identified data management requests.
US10162675B2

A first process scheduler and a second process scheduler are configured to be able to communicate with each other. The first process scheduler is configured to, in accordance with the processing status of a second process processing part detected by the second process scheduler, control the operation of a first process processing part executing a process associated with a process shown by the processing status. The second process scheduler is configured to, in accordance with the processing status of the first process processing part detected by the first process scheduler, control the operation of the second process processing part executing a process associated with a process shown by the processing status.
US10162674B2

Method and system for serializing access to datasets, suitable for use in a workflow management system which executes multiple business processes, wherein a single process instance is enabled to invoke web services which may update datasets of different storages holding redundant information. Business Process Execution Language for Web Services allows defining business processes that make use of web services and business processes that externalize their functionality as web services. As the business process has no knowledge about data that is accessed by invoked web services, concurrent process instances may update the same pieces of information within a database. Unless access to the data is carried out as a transaction, parallel execution of the process instances may cause data inconsistencies, which may be avoided by serializing the execution of process instances based on correlation information associated with messages consumed by the process instances.
US10162667B2

A process of obtaining, in effect, a multi-virtual-machine snapshot by taking a single-virtual-machine snapshot begins with creating, by a host hypervisor, a host virtual machine and a guest hypervisor. The guest hypervisor executes on the host virtual machine. Virtual machines to be included together in an effective multi-virtual-machine snapshot are migrated to the guest hypervisor. A single-virtual-machine snapshot is taken, by the host hypervisor, of the host virtual machine. The snapshot contains the state data for the virtual machines migrated to the guest hypervisor.
US10162662B2

A manageable external wake of virtual machines. A processor of a computing system determines whether to wake a virtual machine in view of one or more parameters.
US10162654B2

The transmission of data on computer networks according to one or more policies is disclosed. A policy may specify, among other things, various parameters which are to be followed when transmitting initiating network traffic. Multiple network interfaces may be installed on a server to enable transmission of data from the single server according a number of discrete configuration settings implicated by the various policies. The multiple network interfaces may correspond to separate physical components, with each component configured independently to implement a feature of a policy. The multiple network interfaces may also correspond to a single physical component that exposes multiple network interfaces, both to the network and to the server on which it is installed.
US10162649B2

An information processing system includes an operation part that receives an operation performed by a user; and a body part that operates based on a request from the operation part. The operation part includes a power control part that, when receiving a power turning off instruction from the body part, reboots the operation part and causes the operation part to stand by in a power saving state in which some of operations are stopped, and, when receiving a start up notification from the body part, causes the operation part to return from the power saving state.
US10162647B2

An information apparatus includes: a device to operate according to plural pieces of setting information by plural initialization processings; and a processor including a first control unit to execute, on basic software, first software performing processing using the device, and a second control unit to execute second software that operates the device using part of the setting information by the plural initialization processings and performs processing using the device at a stage when part of the plural initialization processings is completed and before the first software is executed, and performing the plural initialization processings for the device.
US10162645B2

A virtual basic input output system can be selected from different virtual basic input output systems. The selection of the virtual basic input output system is by a controller and the selection can be based on information about a software stack.
US10162633B2

An apparatus has processing circuitry comprising multiplier circuitry for performing multiplication on a pair of input operands. In response to a shift instruction specifying at least one shift amount and a source operand comprising at least one data element, the source operand and a shift operand determined in dependence on the shift amount are provided as input operands to the multiplier circuitry and the multiplier circuitry is controlled to perform at least one multiplication which is equivalent to shifting a corresponding data element of the source operand by a number of bits specified by a corresponding shift amount to generate a shift result value.
US10162632B1

The present disclosure relates to a system and method for use in a digital signal processing environment. Embodiments may include a programmable processor configured to execute an instruction set that includes multiply instructions and/or multiply-accumulate instructions that generate a result in carry-save format or redundant binary format. The instruction set may be executed at a single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) level.
US10162629B1

Disclosed are various embodiments for compiler independent identification of application components. A procedure in a compiled binary application is identified. Then, a first compiler independent hash value for the procedure is generated, the compiler independent hash value representing a set of memory dereferences occurring in a heap, and the set of memory dereferences relying in part on a set of inputs for the procedure. Next, it is determined whether the first compiler independent hash value matches a second compiler independent hash value associated with a known procedure in a known source code file.
US10162621B2

When a server receives a request for an information payload from a remote device, the server may determine the device's type and identify an optionally-installable application that can be used to access the information payload on devices of that type. When the optionally-installable application is not installed on the remote device, the server may store a identifier for the remote device and send the device a redirection message via which the device can obtain and install the application. Subsequently, when the server receives an installation indication from the application executing on a remote device, the server may identify the device as having recently been redirected to install the application and store or update a record indicating that an application-installation event occurred.
US10162620B2

A system and/or method may be provided to install applications based on location. In particular, a location of a user device may be detected. Based on the location of the user device, one or more applications may be selected to be installed automatically on the user device. Further, when the user device departs from the location, the application may automatically be uninstalled. Thus, applications may be installed and/or uninstalled on the user device based on the location of the user device. The automatically installed application may provide functionality or information associated with the location that triggered the installation. For example, a merchant's store may be associated with the merchant's application which may be installed automatically on devices of customers who enter the merchant's store.
US10162615B2

A computer system for compiling a source code into an object code includes means for converting the source code into an intermediate code, means for generating a modified-intermediate code by replacing a first command that satisfies a condition, among commands included in the intermediate code, with a conditional branch command, and means for converting the modified-intermediate code into the object code.
US10162614B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to managing a set of warning data with respect to a compilation phase in a computing environment. In embodiments, the computing environment may include a distributed computing environment or a stream computing environment. The set of warning data may be detected with respect to the compilation phase. By analyzing the set of warning data, it may be identified that the set of warning data relates to a computing object. In embodiments, the computing object may include a set of implementation code. The set of warning data may be established in association with the computing object.
US10162613B1

A method and system are provided including a parser module; a display; a memory storing processor-executable process steps; and a parser processor coupled to the memory, and in communication with the parser module and operative to execute the processor-executable steps to cause the system to: provide a user interface to a user via the display, the user interface including one or more data-entry fields; receive an expression in the one or more data-entry fields; transform the expression into a tree structure, wherein the tree structure is usable by two or more different runtime engines; and output the tree structure. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US10162610B2

A method and apparatus for migration of application source code may include parsing the source code and generating a first output, dynamically analyzing the source code to produce a second output wherein the second output comprises runtime metadata associated with the application, converting, using the metadata, the source code of the application in an original language to a destination language on the second platform and a data source in an assigned format to a destination format. The method may include simulating memory to execute the source code by creating a dynamic memory array, executing the source code within the dynamic memory array, detecting and resolving parameters of the source code by monitoring execution of the source code, and storing the detected and resolved parameters of the source code in a metadata register.
US10162607B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for developing an application on a development device. The application is built on a development device, then installed and run on a test device. Installation includes installing an event tap to intercept events generated by a user interacting with the application. In response to a call from the event tap, a test manager daemon snapshots the user interface elements of the application and packages the snapshot and event for transmission to the development device. A development environment on the development device receives the package, then generates and displays optimized source code in response to the received events and snapshots. Generated source code can be optimized to minimize a number identifiers, minimize a length of identifiers, minimize a generated number of lines of code, or optimize the generated source code for readability.
US10162604B2

An integrated development environment displays a diagram that indicates relationships between code elements navigated by a user. The diagram provides a visualization of the navigation history of the user to allow the user to understand the code structure and flow of a program. A navigation history engine extracts the navigation history, generates the diagram, and displays the diagram adjacent to code displayed by a code editor.
US10162600B2

A method and apparatus are provided for manufacturing integrated circuits performing invariant integer division x/d. A desired rounding mode is provided and an integer triple (a,b,k) for this rounding mode is derived. Furthermore, a set of conditions for the rounding mode is derived. An RTL representation is then derived using the integer triple. From this a hardware layout can be derived and an integrated circuit manufactured with the derived hardware layout. When the integer triple is derived a minimum value of k for the desired rounding mode and set of conditions is also derived.
US10162594B2

There is provided an information processing device technology that enables the user to know intuitively the situation in which the speech recognition processing is performed, the information processing device including: an information acquisition unit configured to acquire a parameter related to speech recognition processing on sound information based on sound collection; and an output unit configured to output display information used to display a speech recognition processing result for the sound information on the basis of a display mode specified depending on the parameter.
US10162588B2

A control apparatus is configured to execute a job for producing a three-dimensional object. The control apparatus acquires a captured image of the object that is produced according to an execution of the job by the control apparatus, which is recorded by an imaging device. The control apparatus outputs the acquired captured image, attribute information indicating an attribute of the job, and data included in the job and indicating a target to be produced, from the control apparatus outward as history information of the job.
US10162586B2

The roll printing device includes a hardware processor configured to, on receiving a succeeding job during printing of a preceding job on a roll of print media, use a printing area for printing copies of an object of the preceding job and the width of the print media, to determine a blank area or areas to be created on the print media, and judge whether to print the succeeding job together with the preceding job with copies of the object of the succeeding job being arranged in the blank area or areas. The hardware processor is further configured to, according to the judgment result, define the layout of the copies of the object of the succeeding job in the blank area or areas, and change image data currently used for printing, at a certain time during the printing of the preceding job.
US10162575B2

A system includes plural output units that output received document data, a storage unit that stores attribute information of a recipient who is to output the document data, a specifying unit that specifies an output unit from among the plural output units by using the attribute information of the recipient; and a transmitting unit that transmits the document data to the output unit specified by the specifying unit.
US10162573B2

The present invention provides a storage management system that suppresses performance degradation due to Read-Modify-Write. The storage management system includes: a management unit managing a storage system including a first storage medium having a first physical sector size and an alternative storage medium having a second physical sector size smaller than the first physical sector size; an acceptance unit accepting a write request; and a disk processing control unit, when a write area identified by the write request is an area on the first storage medium and the start address or end address of the write area does not correspond to a boundary of a physical sector of the first storage medium, writing data identified by the write request on the alternative storage medium, notifying the host of completion of the write, and then transferring the data from the alternative storage medium to the first storage medium.
US10162571B2

A storage system includes: a controller including a plurality of processors; an interface device; and a plurality of queues associated with the interface device. The plurality of queues each store data transmitted from a processor allocated to the queue to the interface device. The plurality of queues include a private queue and a public queue. The private queue is a queue allocated with only a first processor as one of the plurality of processors, the private queue requiring no exclusion processing when data is stored, whereas the public queue is a queue allocated with two or more second processors in the plurality of processors, the public queue requiring the exclusion processing when data is stored.
US10162568B2

A matching key search method of a server system including a storage device, the storage device including a nonvolatile memory device and a buffer memory. The matching key search method includes receiving a search command for a keyword from a host, reading data from a memory area of the memory device corresponding to an address included in the search command and storing the read data in the buffer memory, determining whether the read data matches the keyword, transmitting a result of the determining to the host without transmitting the read data to the host, and generating a matching key table with reference to the result of the determining and storing the generated matching key table in the buffer memory.
US10162566B2

Accumulating application-level statistics in a storage system that includes a plurality of block storage devices, including: identifying, from data stored on a block storage device, one or more sub-regions of the data stored on the block storage device that are associated with an application; and compiling, from statistics maintained for each of the one or more sub-regions of the stored data associated with the application, cumulative statistics for the application.
US10162557B2

Methods of accessing memory cells, methods of distributing memory requests, systems, and memory controllers are described. In one such method, where memory cells are divided into at least a first region of memory cells and a second region of memory cells, memory cells in the first region are accessed according to a first address definition and memory cells in the second region are accessed according to a second address definition that is different from the first address definition. Additional embodiments are described.
US10162552B2

A method, computer program product, and computer system for identifying, by a computing device, a plurality of used chunks, wherein the plurality of used chunks may include a plurality of free blocks and at least one non-free block. A capacity of the plurality of free blocks that is available to reclaim may be verified. The capacity of the plurality of free blocks may be reclaimed. A composite chunk from the plurality of free blocks may be created.
US10162551B2

A signal interface has a compression unit and a data memory. The compression unit is configured to input an input datum from signal data generated by at least one sensor and further configured to identify the presence or absence of at least one repetition condition in the input datum. If the presence of the at least one repetition condition of the input datum is identified, the compression unit encodes the input datum in a compressed way to generate a compressed datum and saves the compressed datum in the data memory. If the presence of the at least one repetition condition of the input datum is not identified, the compression unit saves the uncompressed input datum in the data memory.
US10162550B2

A graph storage and processing system is provided. The system includes a scalable, distributed, fault-tolerant, in-memory graph storage device for storing base graph data representative of graphs. The system further includes a real-time, in memory graph storage device for storing update graph data representative of graph updates for the graphs with respect to a time threshold. The system also includes an in-memory graph sampler for sampling the base graph data to generate sampled portions of the graphs and for storing the sampled portions of the graph. The system additionally includes a query manager for providing a query interface between applications and the system and for forming graph data representative of a complete graph from at least the base graph data and the update graph data, if any. The system also includes a graph computer for processing the sampled portions using batch-type computations to generate approximate results for graph-based queries.
US10162549B2

In an apparatus including a plurality of integrated circuit chips, it makes it possible not to connect a ROM to all integrated circuit chips. Each chip incorporates a processor, and has terminal for connecting with a ROM and a RAM. The chip includes a communication unit communicating with another integrated circuit chip, and a reset controller which includes a register storing initial data setting for the processor in a reset state, and selects, based on a logical level of an external terminal, between whether to provide the data of the register to a reset terminal of the processor and whether to provide an external signal to the reset terminal of the processor.
US10162538B2

A data storage device includes a controller and a memory. The memory is coupled to the controller. The memory includes storage elements coupled to bit lines. The controller is configured to access bit line integrity data corresponding to a region of the memory, the bit line integrity data indicating a number of bit lines. The controller is also configured to store data related to a memory operation threshold based on the number of bit lines.
US10162537B2

Encoded information, including first data and second data that was derived using the first data, is received. The second data can be used to determine the accuracy of the first data. The first data is stored in a first memory location that has a first address, and the second data is stored in a second memory location that has a second address. First information that is useful for determining the first address is stored, and second information that is useful for determining the second address is stored. Accessing the first data using the first information also causes the second data to be accessed using the second information.
US10162530B2

A computer coupled to an external apparatus via an I/O device comprising, a control unit configured to assign a command identifier to a command issued to the external apparatus, wherein the I/O device includes a collision detection unit defined a partial command identifier space which is a subspace of a command identifier space that is a set of a plurality of command identifiers, and wherein the collision detection unit is configured to: shift an arrangement of the partial command identifier space within the command identifier space; and determine whether or not the assigned command identifier collides with another command identifier that is in use.
US10162523B2

A storage controller coupled to a storage array comprising one or more storage devices initiates a transformation of data from a block-based storage system resident on the storage array to a file-based storage system resident on a storage array. The storage controller identifies a plurality of data blocks to be transformed from the block-based storage system and generates metadata for a file in the file-based storage system, the metadata to associate the plurality of data blocks with the file.
US10162522B1

Embodiments of the invention provide an approach to implement a single architecture to support high bandwidth memory of pseudo channel mode or legacy channel mode by using a single command channel and single data channel. An address mapping method forces each port transaction to alternatively split to two pseudo channels. Compared to the conventional pseudo channel architecture, the single architecture and pseudo channel rotation eliminates the need for duplicated command traffic logic, and a time division command arbitrator, which greatly reduces both control logic and power consumption of the circuits. Furthermore, pseudo channel rotation improves the utilization of memory bandwidth because the address mapping improves synchronization of the two pseudo channel traffics.
US10162516B2

An object of the present invention is to make it possible to easily display user's desired images.An imaging apparatus includes a frame rate acquiring unit, a measuring unit and a reproduction control unit. The frame rate acquiring unit acquires the imaging frame rate of a video to be reproduced. The measuring unit measures the operation speed of a user's touch operation on a touch panel while the touch operation is performed. The reproduction control unit controls reproduction of the video which is displayed on the display panel, based on the acquired imaging frame rate and the subsequently measured operation speed.
US10162512B2

The present disclosure relates to a portable terminal, and more particularly, to a portable terminal and a method of detecting a gesture and controlling a function. A method of controlling a function of a portable terminal includes: detecting a gesture; activating a voice recognition module in response to the detected gesture; and analyzing a voice input into the activated voice recognition module, and executing a function corresponding to the input voice.
US10162506B2

The present disclosure relates to selecting individual tracks within a time-based media for a preview. In certain embodiments, a playhead spans the tracks that a user desires to include in the preview. In one such implementation, the user may adjust the position of handles on the playhead such that the playhead vertically spans the desired tracks. Playback using the playhead may play a preview of those tracks vertically spanned by the playhead.
US10162505B2

A system and method are provided for enabling customized notifications on an electronic device. The method comprises displaying a recommendation on the electronic device to create a custom notification for at least one communication type. The method also comprises enabling the custom notification to be created for the at least one communication type. The recommendation may be determined using usage data associated with the at least one communication type. The custom notification may be created by navigating to a custom notifications user interface. The custom notification may also be created by automatically determining at least one custom notification setting.
US10162503B2

In one embodiment, an image processing apparatus has a display, a memory and a processor. The display displays a plurality of objects. The memory stores display setting data for displaying the objects. When a move button which is added to the object detects an operation of a user, the processor edits the display setting data so that display positions of the relevant object and an object which is paired with the relevant object are exchanged.
US10162501B2

A terminal device includes a processor that executes a process including extracting multiple character strings, in units of rows, from a character area included in an image data, determining whether a subsequent row succeeding a designated row exists when the designation of a position of one of the multiple character strings in the designated row is released, and enlarging and displaying a character string of a beginning of the subsequent row and the vicinity of the beginning when the subsequent row is determined to exist.
US10162496B2

Techniques are disclosed that involve providing enhanced user experiences involving the consumption and management of content. For instance, embodiments provide user interface elements that present information regarding content that overcomes barriers or silos between application and platforms. Examples of such user interface elements include a three dimensional carousel, a preview stack, a favorites button, and a My Channel user interface. Also, embodiments may provide techniques for obtaining contextual content. Such techniques include, but are not limited to, zooming mechanisms and combining (or “mashup”) mechanisms.
US10162493B2

An information processing apparatus is provided that inputs a plurality of mail files generated by a mail application, displays a mail body text and an attached file included in the respective mail files, selects at least one of the mail body text and the attached file that is to be incorporated in an electronic binder from among the displayed mail body text and the displayed attached file included in the respective mail files, and creates the electronic binder based on the mail body text or the attached file selected by the selection unit.
US10162492B2

A link selection area may be provided. When rendering a document comprising a plurality of selectable elements, a selection area may be defined around each of the plurality of selectable elements, such as links. Upon receiving a selection of one of these selection areas, an action associated with the respective selectable element associated with the at least one selection area may be performed.
US10162488B1

Disclosed are various embodiments for browser-based scanning and matching of media items. Files identified by a user via a user interface element rendered by a browser are read by the browser, which can generate a fingerprint associated with the files. The fingerprint can be transmitted to a media scan service, which can provide an indication of whether the files match a media item maintained by a media storage service.
US10162486B2

Systems and methods to generate a playlist based on content meta data. In one embodiment, a method includes: receiving user-defined parameters; generating a playlist comprising a plurality of content portions, the generating comprising selecting the plurality of content portions from a data repository based on the user-defined parameters and further based on meta data for content stored in the data repository; and providing the playlist for display on a user device.
US10162482B2

A method and apparatus for displaying a list of information items selected depending on whether each information item contains certain information is provided. An information display method of the present invention includes displaying a list having at least one information item; classifying, when a user command is input, the at least one information item into shown-information item and hidden-information item according to a display rule; and modifying the list to show only the shown-information items.
US10162478B2

Methods and systems of delaying the execution of a display event based on a detected user gaze are provided. Display events may be generated and executed to change a user interface of a display. For example, an autocorrect algorithm can automatically replace a typed word with a corrected word in a text field, generating a display event that causes the corrected word to be displayed instead of the typed word. Such a display event may be executed as soon as possible after its generation. However, a gaze detection device can obtain information that indicates a user is not looking at the typed word on the display. In such a situation, it may be more intuitive to delay the execution of the display event until the gaze information indicates that the user is looking at the typed word.
US10162475B2

The present technology includes a digital content authoring tool for authoring digital content without the need to understand or access computer code. The present technology further includes creating digital content that is compatible with a diverse population of end user devices without the need for separate versions of the completed content. Instead, the digital authoring tool can manage versions of assets, which individually, can be compatible with different device criteria. Additionally, the present technology contemplates methods of delivering packages of the digital content that are configured to be compatible with the hardware configuration of each requesting device, despite the diverse capabilities of end user devices. Accordingly, the technology described herein provides a simple method for creating and delivering digital content that is configured for presentation on a user's specific device.
US10162472B1

Techniques for displaying a user interface are described. A first plurality of property files specify property values of user interface elements for a first code entity of an application. The first plurality of property files includes a first property file and a common property file. The common property file specifies a first value for a first property of a first type of user interface element. A second plurality of property files specify property values for a second code entity of the application. The second plurality of property files includes a second property file and the common property file. First processing is performed to render a user interface element of the first type when executing the first code entity. A current value for the first property for the first code entity is determined in accordance with a first lookup chain specifying a prioritized ordering of the first plurality of property files.
US10162464B2

In certain embodiments, a touch sensor controller estimates an area of a display screen that a display controller will update at a first time and estimates an area of a touch sensor that the touch sensor controller is expected to scan at the first time. The touch sensor controller further identifies an expected interference based on a comparison between the update of the estimated area of the display screen by the display controller at the first time and the scan of the estimated area of the touch sensor by the touch sensor controller at the first time. Based on the expected interference, the touch sensor controller suspends, for a first time period, the scan of the estimated area of the touch sensor for touch events based on the expected interference. The touch sensor controller resumes the scan after the first time period.
US10162459B2

A user interface apparatus and method are provided for gloved and non-gloved touch sensitive button actuation. A user interface (100) embodied as a body wearable harness (104) provides a touch button control system having an activation button (120) and functional touch sensitive control buttons (108, 110, 140). The activation button (120) has a capacitive touch element (130) associated therewith that determines gloved or non-gloved operation based on a capacitive measurement taken in response to a finger input to the button. A plurality of control buttons (108, 110, and 140) are automatically assigned increased sensitivity levels in response to detected gloved mode operation in accordance with the measurement. The increased sensitivity levels allow various radio functions to be accessed by a gloved finger input during gloved mode operation with increased reliability. Additional control button identification can be added through the addition of vibrational alerts. Display and screen type control buttons can further be combined into larger and fewer buttons for ease of gloved landing.
US10162457B2

A display device with a touch detection function includes a substrate, pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix in a display region on a plane parallel to the substrate, a display function layer having a function to display the image in the display region, drive electrodes provided facing the pixel electrodes, touch detection electrodes that form electrostatic capacitance between there and the drive electrodes, a control unit that generates a control signal to switch between a display operation period for applying a display signal between the pixel and drive electrodes and a display stop period for stopping the display operation. The control unit generates first and second control signals respectively having a first frequency and a second frequency that is different from the first frequency, and has first and second operation modes respectively including a period controlled by the first control signal and a period controlled by the second control signal.
US10162455B2

An FPC of a capacitive touchscreen and a method for mounting the FPC. The FPC comprises a sensing circuit and a driving circuit which respectively matches with a sensing circuit layer and a driving circuit layer of a capacitive touchscreen panel and have several contacts for matching the sensing circuit layer and the driving circuit layer for corresponding connection; an IC driving chip, disposed between the sensing circuit and the driving circuit. The sensing circuit and the driving circuit are disposed in parallel or on the same line. The sensing circuit or the driving circuit is provided with a bending area, and the sensing circuit or the driving circuit is able to be turned towards the driving circuit or the sensing circuit, so as to allow the sensing circuit to match the sensing circuit layer and allow the driving circuit to match the driving circuit layer. According to the present invention, the FPCs of the capacitive touchscreen can be compactly arranged on a substrate, so that the utilization rate of the substrate is greatly increased and the cost is reduced.
US10162452B2

An electronic device with a display, a touch-sensitive surface, and one or more sensors to detect intensity of contacts with the touch-sensitive surface displays a first user interface of a first software application, detects an input on the touch-sensitive surface while displaying the first user interface, and, in response to detecting the input while displaying the first user interface, performs a first operation in accordance with a determination that the input satisfies intensity input criteria including that the input satisfies a first intensity threshold, and performs a second operation in accordance with a determination that the input satisfies pan criteria including that the input has moved across the touch-sensitive surface by at least a predefined distance.
US10162451B2

The present invention provides a double-sided touch control substrate, a double-sided touch control device and a double-sided touch control display device. The double-sided touch control substrate comprises a base having a first side and a second side opposite to each other, a first touch control mechanism is provided on the first side, and a second touch control mechanism is provided on the second side. Both the first touch control mechanism and the second touch control mechanism are connected to a touch control driving unit through a switching mechanism, and the switching mechanism enables the first touch control mechanism and the second touch control mechanism to share the touch control driving unit in a time-sharing manner. With the double-sided touch control substrate, a streamlined touch-control device that is not limited to single-sided touch control is implemented by using fewer resources.
US10162449B2

A mobile terminal and controlling method thereof are provided, in which a face-down mode may be supported. The mobile terminal may include a first sensing device that detects a face-down mode of the mobile terminal, a second sensing device that detects a user designated direction in which the vicinity of the mobile terminal, a touchscreen, and a controller controlling a prescribed portion of the touchscreen corresponding to the detected user designated direction so that the touchscreen emits light in response to a preset event occurring in the face-down mode.
US10162439B2

A mobile device (1) is disclosed comprising a data processing facility (10), a touch control facility (20) arranged to provide a touch input signal (St) to the data processing facility, and a motion state sensor facility (30) arranged to provide a shock indication signal (Sj) indicative for a magnitude of a third or higher derivative of a position of the mobile device. The mobile device further comprises a mode control facility (15) for selecting one of a plurality of mutually different operational modes (M1, M2). The plurality of mutually different operational modes at least comprises a normal operation mode (M1) wherein the touch input signal is used as control signal for controlling operation of the mobile device and a shock touch protection mode (M2), wherein the touch input signal is inhibited.
US10162415B2

Disclosed is a system for enhancing features of a living organism and further communicating the features with an external device. The system includes a flexible printed circuit implanted under the skin of a living organism and a host placed in proximity of the living organism for powering the flexible printed circuit implant wirelessly utilizing alternating charges. The living organism generates biological signals. The host further includes a memory unit connected to a controller for storing media data and operating instructions, a first electrode for emitting alternating charges with variable frequency, a second electrode floats against the ground; and an interface which wirelessly communicates with an external device. The flexible printed circuit includes a third electrode which mirrors said alternating charges received from the first electrode, and an energy convertor for changing the alternating charges to DC power. The flexible printed circuit includes a bi-directional communication unit to communicate signals with a modem for modulating and demodulating the generated modulated alternating frequency, and an analog I/O unit which processes biological signals received from the bi-directional communication unit. An electro-mechanic coupler enhances the biological signals, further the electro-mechanic coupler generates mechanical waves utilizing a fixed structure of said living organism. Further, the coupler converts mechanical waves into electrical signals and furthermore communicates the electrical signals containing processed biological signals with an analog I/O unit, and further the electro-mechanic coupler emits and receives alternating charges. Further, the analog I/O unit processes the electrical signals and communicates the information to the bi-directional communication unit.
US10162412B2

A HMD is provided with a virtual image display including a first display and a second display that display images respectively corresponding to a right eye and a left eye of a user such that an outside scene is visible. The HMD is provided with a control device that controls a display mode of the image by the virtual image display according to a gaze distance of the user.
US10162409B2

A head mounted display is configured to determine the posture of the head mounted display relative to a vehicle. The head mounted display includes a display, a camera and an electronic computing unit; and is set up to: create recordings of the environment of the head mounted display with the aid of the camera; receive details relating to the position and/or orientation of a movable object in the interior of the vehicle; detect the image of the object in the recordings from the camera; and determine the posture of the head mounted display taking into account the image of the object in the recordings relative to the vehicle. The posture of the head mounted display indicates the position of the pair of data glasses and the alignment of the pair of data glasses.
US10162407B2

The present disclosure provides an arm band sensor comprising an arm band with a hand sensor and a transmitter unit. The hand sensor may be configured to acquire a condition and/or a position of the hand in relation to the arm in order to provide a hand signal. A transmitter unit may be configured to transmit the hand signal in wireless fashion.
US10162396B2

A liquid control architecture is designed to control a liquid flow rate based on the workload of the IT components of an electronic rack, which provides sufficient cooling capability to each IT component, saving a total cost of pump energy. A coolant distribution unit (CDU) is included in each electronic rack to pump a liquid flow to a liquid supply manifold of the electronic rack. Each outlet on the supply manifold provides heat removal liquid to each IT component (e.g., one or more GPUs of a server blade) using flexible tubing. The liquid heat removal system utilizes the workload of each IT component to drive the CDU pump speed. In addition, the temperature of the IT components rather than return liquid temperature is utilized as a baseline to monitor the temperature of the electronic rack and change the control logic (e.g., liquid flow rate) as needed.
US10162391B2

Computer-implemented methods, apparatus, and computer program product, the method comprising: receiving a reading from a sensor associated with a mobile computing device used by a user; determining based on the reading whether the device is in movement exceeding a threshold; responsive to the movement exceeding the threshold, displaying a message in a first manner; and responsive to the movement not exceeding the threshold, displaying the message in a second manner. The first manner may be associated with the message obstructing content displayed on the device; and the second manner may be associated with content displayed on the device being obstructed less than when the movement exceeds the threshold. The first manner may be associated with the message being bolder and the second manner may be associated with message being less bolder than when the movement exceeds the threshold.
US10162386B2

A display apparatus includes a display panel and a folding part. The display panel includes an edge part curving in a first direction and a flat part connected the edge part. The folding part is below the flat part and is used to fold the display panel. The edge part includes a groove in a central portion of the edge part in a second direction crossing the first direction, and the groove extends in the first direction.
US10162381B2

An electronic device includes: a first body portion having a first face and a second face; a second body portion having a first face and a second face, the second body portion and the first body portion hinged to each other for the electronic device to define at least a first configuration where the first face of the first body portion is adjacent the first face of the second body portion, and a second configuration where the second face of the first body portion is adjacent the second face of the second body portion; a first magnet mounted to the first body portion; and a second magnet mounted to the second body portion, wherein the first magnet and the second magnet are separated by a common closest distance in the first configuration and in the second configuration.
US10162376B2

Operation of a charge pump is controlled to optimize power conversion efficiency by using an adiabatic mode with some operating characteristics and a non-adiabatic mode with other characteristics. The control is implemented by controlling a configurable circuit at the output of the charge pump.
US10162370B2

A plural component dispensing system 10 receives separate fluid components, mixes the components in a predetermined ratio, and dispenses the components as mixture. Each fluid component is supplied by a separate pump 12A, 12B to an individual variably controllable fluid regulator 14A, 14B. Each fluid component is supplied from its individual fluid regulator 14A, 14B through a flow meter 18A, 18B to a mixing device 20. The ratio of the components delivered to the mixing device 20 is controlled by the individual fluid regulators 14A, 14B based upon the flow rates measured by the flow meters 18A, 18B.
US10162366B2

The present invention relates to a method and system for enabling vehicles to closely follow one another through partial automation. Following closely behind another vehicle can have significant fuel savings benefits, but is unsafe when done manually by the driver. By directly commanding the engine torque and braking of the following vehicle while controlling the gap between vehicles using a sensor system, and additionally using a communication link between vehicles that allows information about vehicle actions, such as braking events, to be anticipated by the following vehicle, a Semi-Autonomous Vehicular Convoying System that enables vehicles to follow closely together in a safe, efficient and convenient manner may be achieved.
US10162362B2

The described positional awareness techniques employing visual-inertial sensory data gathering and analysis hardware with reference to specific example implementations implement improvements in the use of sensors, techniques and hardware design that can enable specific embodiments to provide positional awareness to machines with improved speed and accuracy.
US10162357B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for collaboratively determining an object. The method includes receiving sensor data indicating an object at a first vehicle of a group of vehicles communicating with each other, transmitting a first request including the sensor data and specifying a first task for determining the object from the first vehicle to a second vehicle of the group of vehicles, and transmitting a second request specifying a second task for determining the object from the first vehicle to a third vehicle of the group of vehicle. The first task is performed by the second vehicle to produce first intermediate data, and the second task is performed by the third vehicle based on the intermediate data produced by the second vehicle.
US10162351B2

Remote provision of a drone resource is disclosed. A user equipment (UE) can generate a request for drone resources that can be employed to find an appropriate drone from a set of drones. The drone can be automatically provisioned to allow access to the drone resource in accord with the request. The set of drones can comprise different tiers of drones. A response can be generated indicating the state of provisioning a drone in accord with the request. The user equipment can make the request available to a drone allocation component via a communication framework that can comprise a wireless interface. Provisioning of the drone can similarly be accomplished via the communication framework. As such, the set of drones can be distributed and can be provisioned from a UE located remotely from the drone allocation component and/or the drones comprising the set of drones.
US10162342B2

A manufacturing process management (MPM) computer device is provided. The MPM computer device includes a processor and at least one memory device. The MPM computer device is configured to receive a first engineering design for a first configuration of a product to be assembled including an engineering bill of materials and a plurality of requirements, receive a first manufacturing process plan for the first configuration of the product including a plurality of operations, compare the plurality of operations with the plurality of requirements to determine whether each requirement of the plurality of requirements is met by at least one of the plurality of operations, associate each requirement with one or more of the plurality of operations based on the comparison, receive a notification from a user indicating that a first operation is complete, and store an indication that one or more requirements associated with the first operation are complete.
US10162340B2

A method is disclosed and includes determining whether there is any WIP information with one or more process constraints in a process constraint database that is coupled with a manufacturing execution system; determining whether there is a dispatching rule in the dispatching rule database that is coupled with a dispatching system; generating a tool-lot relationship based on at least one of the process constraints and the dispatching rule; utilizing the tool-lot relationship to assign one or more lots to one or more tools respectively.
US10162339B2

An apparatus includes a rigid frame or girder system, a first computer controlled motion system associated with the rigid frame or girder system and configured to move in coordinated positions, a second computer controlled motion system associated with a part to be worked on and configured to move in coordinated positions, and a plurality of sensors associated with the first motion system and the second motion system. The first computer controlled motion system and the second computer controlled motion system use information from the plurality of sensors to assist in coordination between the first computer controlled motion system and the second computer controlled motion system.
US10162338B2

Manufacturing systems that employ intelligent sensing and methods for processing workpieces using such manufacturing systems, including methods of batch processing workpieces. The manufacturing systems may include a holding device to receive work order documents, where each work order document includes an identification tag, and each work order document corresponds with a specific manufacturing step. A scanner may be proximate to the holding device and associated with a workstation, where the scanner is configured to detect the identification tag of the work order documents held by the holding device. A control system may interpret the detected identification tag, identify the work order document associated with the interpreted identification tag, identify the specific manufacturing step corresponding with the identified work order document, and generate an output that includes an instruction for carrying out the manufacturing step at the workstation.
US10162334B2

A numerical control device includes an alarm corrective measure operation history information storage unit, an operation history information acquiring unit, an alarm corrective measure operation history information recording unit, and an alarm corrective measure operation history information extracting unit. The alarm corrective measure operation history information recording unit has an alarm corrective measure operation history information recording optimization section, which optimizes information on an operation included in generated alarm corrective measure operation history information to release an alarm, and the alarm corrective measure operation history information extracting unit has an alarm corrective measure operation history information extraction optimization section, which optimizes the extracted alarm corrective measure operation history information to release an alarm.
US10162333B2

A switch apparatus includes: an operation unit that is movable in one direction; a first detection unit that outputs a first detection signal indicative of a distance to the operation unit; a second detection unit that outputs a second detection signal indicative of a distance to the operation unit; a first determination unit that outputs a first safety input signal when the first detection signal is greater than or equal to a first threshold value; a second detection unit that outputs a second safety input signal when the second detection signal is greater than or equal to a second detection signal; and a threshold value adjustment and holding unit that adjusts and holds the first and second threshold values such that when the operation unit moves a predetermined distance, output start timings of the first and second safety input signals become substantially the same.
US10162331B2

A system may include at least one sensor, at least one machining device, and a computing device. The computing device may be operable to control the at least one sensor to inspect at least a portion of a coversheet of a dual walled component to generate dimensional surface data for the at least a portion of the coversheet and compare the dimensional surface data to surface model data. The comparison may indicate portions of the coversheet that include additional material. The computing device also may be operable to generate a compromise surface model based on the comparison between the dimensional surface data and the surface model data and control the at least one machining device to machine the dual walled component based on the compromise surface model to remove the additional material.
US10162327B2

A multi-function thermostat for a hotel room. The thermostat includes a touch-screen interface, a communications interface, and a processing circuit. In some embodiments, the touch-screen interface is configured to present information to a hotel guest and receive input from the hotel guest. The communications interface is configured to communicate with a hotel system. The processing circuit is configured to retrieve concierge information from the hotel system via the communications interface and cause the touch-screen interface to display the concierge information.
US10162320B2

A central control apparatus, a central control system, and a display method of the central control apparatus in which at least one facility is managed. More particularly, a central control apparatus, a central control system, and a display method of the central control apparatus in which various history information needed for management and operation may be integrally displayed according to a time period such that an association between the various pieces of history information and a current status of facilities are provided at one time, so as to also efficiently control and manage facilities.
US10162314B2

The present invention concerns a method for switching, by a local processing unit (1,2) of a flight control system of an aircraft, configured to control at least one local actuator, connected to at least one local sensor and connected via at least one link (3,4) to an opposite processing unit (2,1) configured to control at least one opposite actuator and be connected to at least one opposite sensor, said local processing unit (1,2) being further configured to be connected to backup communication means (13,14) enabling data exchanges between the local processing unit (1,2) and the opposite processing unit (2,1) in the case of failures of the links connecting same (3,4), said backup communication means comprising an array of sensors or actuators (13) and/or a secure onboard network for the avionics (14), comprising steps of: •—sending, to the opposite processing unit (2,1), acquisition data relative to the at least one local sensor and actuator data relative to the at least one local actuator, •—receiving, from the opposite processing unit (2,1), acquisition data relative to the at least one opposite sensor and actuator data relative to the at least one opposite actuator, •—receiving an item of opposite health data and determining an item of local health data, •—switching said local processing unit (1,2) from a first state to a second state chosen from an active state (15), a passive state (16) and a slave state (18), depending on the opposite health data received and the local health data determined.
US10162312B2

A surgical instrument is disclosed, the instrument including: a handle assembly; a jaw assembly including a staple cartridge containing a plurality of staples and an anvil to form the plurality of staples upon firing; a lockout mechanism configured to prevent reuse of the jaw assembly; a drive assembly at least partially located within the handle and connected to the jaw assembly; a motor operatively coupled to the drive assembly; and a controller operatively coupled to the motor, the controller configured to control supply of electrical current to the motor and to monitor a current draw of the motor, wherein the controller is further configured to terminate the supply of electrical current to the motor in response to a drop in the current draw.
US10162309B2

The mechanical timepiece movement with power reserve indication comprises at least one barrel system connected to a winding wheel of a differential gear and an unwinding wheel of the differential gear. An intermediate wheel of the differential gear is connected to a cam wheel set to drive it in rotation via a reducing stage. A rack, which acts on a power reserve indicator, is in contact with the cam wheel set. When the power reserve is at zero, a locking part of the rack comes into contact with a locking member to lock the movement at an unwinding output of the barrel system or in contact with the unwinding wheel of the differential gear.
US10162307B2

A system for generating a lithographic image contains a light source that emits a diverging light beam and a reflective concave curvilinear surface onto which the diverging light beam falls and which reflects the diverging beam in the form of a converging beam. A digital hologram, which is placed into a diverging beam between the light source and the reflective surface, is coded in accordance with the lithographic image either preliminarily or dynamically, with the use of a spatial light modulator. From the curvilinear surface the spatially modulated beam is reflected in the form of a converging beam which falls onto an image-receiving substrate that is located in the image restoration plane and on which the lithographic image is generated.
US10162303B2

A fixing apparatus fixes a toner image on a recording material by conveying and heating the recording material at a nip portion, and includes a first rotating member, a second rotating member configured to form the nip portion with the first rotating member, the first and second rotating members being arranged such that rotation of the second rotating member causes rotation of the first rotating member, a frame configured to support the second rotating member, so as to be rotatable and an opening and closing part arranged to open and close relative to the frame on the downstream side of the nip portion in the conveyance direction of the recoding material, the opening and closing part having a duct through which air flows.
US10162302B2

A developing cartridge includes a storage medium and a holder. The developing cartridge may be configured to move from a first position to a second position and further from the second position to a third position. The holder may include a first outer surface, a second outer surface, and an engaging portion. The second outer surface may have a guide surface out of contact with part of an image forming apparatus in a case where the developing cartridge is at the first position. The guide surface may contact with the part of the image forming apparatus in a case where the developing cartridge is at the second position. The engaging portion may be configured to allow the holder to engage with the image forming apparatus in a state where an electric contact surface contacts with an electric connector in a case where the developing cartridge is at the third position.
US10162298B2

An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming part that forms an image on a sheet; a conveyor that conveys the sheet on which the image is formed by the image forming part; a corrector including a swing member that moves the sheet conveyed by the conveyor in a main scanning direction of the image; and a hardware processor that rotates the image formed on the sheet after timing at which the swing member loses contact with the sheet when the swing member separates from the sheet or the sheet is conveyed to pass through the swing member in accordance with a bending amount of the sheet.
US10162293B2

A fixing device includes: a belt member having a substantially loop shape and an outer circumferential surface and moving along a belt moving path; a downstream side pressing member pressed against the outer circumferential surface and pressing a recording material transported along a recording material transporting path; and an upstream side pressing member disposed on an upstream side of the downstream side pressing member, pressed against the outer circumferential surface, and pressing the recording material, wherein in a contact portion where the outer circumferential surface and the downstream side pressing member are in contact, the belt moving path and the recording material transporting path are curved toward an inner side in a radial direction of the belt member, and wherein on an upstream side of the contact portion, the belt moving path and the recording material transporting path are curved toward a side opposite to the inner side.
US10162288B2

A method of refilling a used flexible toner container having a plurality of toner openings configured to discharge toner during a print operation. The method including forming a fill opening in the used flexible toner container. The fill opening may be formed separately from the toner openings. The method further including attaching a toner seal to the flexible toner container to cover the plurality of toner openings. The method further including, after attaching the toner seal, refilling the flexible toner container via the fill opening. The method further including sealing the fill opening.
US10162282B2

In one example, an electrostatic printer includes: a photoconductor member; a charging unit to charge the photoconductor member to a charged voltage; an imaging unit to generate a latent electrostatic image on the photoconductor member by discharging areas of the charged photoconductor member; a developer unit to develop a toner image on the photoconductor member using a developer voltage; and a controller to change the developer voltage and to change the charged voltage dependent on the change of the developer voltage to keep the difference between the developer voltage and the charged voltage constant.
US10162275B2

A system and method is provided for providing a thermal distribution on a workpiece during a lithographic process. The system provides a source of lithographic energy to workpiece, such as a workpiece having a lithographic film formed thereover. A workpiece support having a plurality of thermal devices embedded therein is configured to support the workpiece concurrent to an exposure of the workpiece to the lithographic energy. A controller individually controls a temperature of each of the plurality of thermal devices, therein controlling a specified temperature distribution across the workpiece associated with the exposure of the workpiece to the lithographic energy. Controlling the temperature of the thermal devices can be based on a model, a measured temperature of the workpiece, and/or a prediction of a temperature at one or more locations on the workpiece.
US10162264B2

Systems and methods for liquid deposition photolithography are described. In particular, some embodiments relate to systems and methods for using photolithography to control the 2D structure of a thin layer of material (e.g., photopolymer) using various masks, projection optics and materials. In one or more embodiments, this thin layer can be manipulated by micro-fluidic techniques such that it can be formed, patterned and post-processed in a liquid environment, vastly simplifying the creation of multi-layer structures. Multiple layers are rapidly built up to create thick structures of possibly multiple materials that are currently challenging to fabricate by existing methods.
US10162261B2

Provided is a negative photoresist composition for a KrF laser for semiconductor pattern formation, which includes a predetermined compound in order to improve the properties of a conventional negative photoresist, thereby realizing high transparency, high resolution and an excellent profile, even in the presence of an exposure source having a short wavelength compared to the conventional negative photoresist, and is thus suitable for use in semiconductor processing.
US10162260B2

The invention shows a photosensitive resin composition which can be used in protective film and liquid crystal display element and provides good transparency and high chemical resistance. The composition includes a complex resin (A), an o-naphthoquinone diazide sulfonate (B), and a solvent (C). The complex resin (A) includes a main chain and a side chain. The main chain includes a repeating unit derived from siloxane (meth)acrylate based monomer (a1-2). The side chain includes a repeating unit derived from siloxane based monomer (a2), and is bonded to the repeating unit derived from siloxane (meth)acrylate based monomer (a1-2). The complex resin (A) satisfies at least one of the following conditions (I) and (II): Condition (I): the main chain further includes a repeating unit derived from unsaturated monomer (a1-1) including a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride. Condition (II): the siloxane based monomer (a2) includes a monomer (a2-1) represented by formula (A-4).
US10162257B2

A lithography system includes a radiation source configured to generate an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light. The lithography system includes a mask that defines one or more features of an integrated circuit (IC). The lithography system includes an illuminator configured to direct the EUV light onto the mask. The mask diffracts the EUV light into a 0-th order ray and a plurality of higher order rays. The lithography system includes a wafer stage configured to secure a wafer that is to be patterned according to the one or more features defined by the mask. The lithography system includes a pupil phase modulator positioned in a pupil plane that is located between the mask and the wafer stage. The pupil phase modulator is configured to change a phase of the 0-th order ray.
US10162246B2

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing mirrors with saturable semiconducting absorptive material, which includes: depositing a saturable semiconducting absorptive material (205) onto a growth substrate (200) in order to form a structure; depositing at least one metal layer onto the structure such as to form a first mirror (211); and depositing a heat-conductive substrate (212) onto the metal layer by electrodeposition through an electrically insulating mask (312), allowing the selective deposition of the thermally conductive substrate, in order to predefine the perimeter of the mirrors with saturable semiconducting absorptive material.
US10162213B2

A method of producing a polarizing light-emitting film using photoluminescent ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules, and a liquid crystal display including the polarizing light-emitting film, are described. The method includes forming a droplet by positioning photoluminescent ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules on a substrate modified to be molecular phobic, and applying an electric field in a horizontal direction to uniaxially orient the liquid crystal molecules. By such method, it is possible to produce the polarizing light-emitting film in which the photoluminescent ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules are uniaxially oriented to simultaneously act as the liquid crystal layer, the polarizing plate, and the color filter. The liquid crystal display including the polarizing light-emitting film is capable of improving polarization and contrast, and implementing colors even without a polarizing plate and color filter, thereby increasing light efficiency and power efficiency and reducing production cost.
US10162208B2

A touch sensing display apparatus includes a color filter substrate, a first touch sensing layer, an insulating layer, a second touch sensing layer, a plurality of photo spacers, a thin film transistor (TFT) substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The color filter substrate includes a light-blocking layer. The first touch sensing layer is disposed on the light-blocking layer. The insulating layer is disposed on a side of the color filter substrate disposing with the first touch sensing layer. The first touch sensing layer is located between the insulating layer and the light-blocking layer. The second touch sensing layer is disposed on a side of the insulating layer away from the first touch sensing layer. The plurality of photo spacers is disposed on the side of the insulating layer away from the first touch sensing layer, and covers the second touch sensing layer. The TFT substrate is disposed on a side of the photo spacers away from the insulating layer. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the insulating layer and the TFT substrate.
US10162204B2

The present disclosure proposes a display. The display includes a first display panel, a second display panel, and a connecting mechanism, connecting the first display panel and the second display panel, for adjusting relative positions of the first display panel and the second display panel. By means of the connecting mechanism, relative positions of the first display panel and the second display panel are adjustable. Therefore, the display can be applied to a plurality of scenarios and saves material cost.
US10162197B2

An apparatus is provided to create a focal zone for mindfulness meditation. The apparatus includes a first member extending between a first edge and a second edge, the first member having a translucent portion, a first elongated side member attached adjacent the first edge of the first member, and a second elongated side member attached adjacent the second edge of the first member, the first and second elongated members being generally parallel to another and lying in a single horizontal plane.
US10162192B2

An assembly structure for eyeglass lens comprises a lens and a connection component. The lens is formed with an insertion section at one end which end toward to the connection component and at least one engaging hole in the insertion section. The connection component is formed with a slot at one end which end toward to the lens, and connected to a temple at the other end which end far away the lens. The slot is formed with a pin on the wall. After the insertion section of the lens is inserted into the slot of the connection component, the pin on the slot wall is engaged with the engaging hole of the insertion section, assembling the lens and the connection component together.
US10162179B1

During a communication technique, a head-mounted electronic device captures sensory information, where the sensory information is associated with an object in an environment of the head-mounted electronic device, and where the object is associated with a second user of a second head-mounted electronic device. Then, a sensor in the head-mounted electronic device captures the sensory information associated with the object based on the received user command. Moreover, the head-mounted electronic device provides the captured sensory information to a pairing electronic device. Next, the head-mounted electronic device receives connection information from the pairing electronic device if the sensory information specifies the second user. Furthermore, the head-mounted electronic device establishes a secure connection with the second head-mounted electronic device based on the connection information.
US10162176B2

Provided is a head-up display device with which it is possible to display an image easily recognized by a user. A display for a display mechanism in the head-up display device includes: a light source unit capable of generating light that is the origin of a scanning line; a scan unit for scanning light in a first direction and in a second direction using a first scan element and a second scan element, respectively; a processing unit for generating a first drive signal having a frequency that matches the resonance frequency of the first scan element; and a drive unit for executing a resonance mode that is based on the first drive signal. The processing unit generates a second drive signal having a variable display waveform that is dependent on the resonance frequency, fixed first non-display waveforms that are not dependent on the resonance frequency, and a variable second non-display waveform that is dependent on the resonance frequency. The drive unit drives the second scan element in a non-resonance mode that is based on the second drive signal.
US10162175B2

The present disclosure relates to a head-up display apparatus (1). An image source (3) is provided for generating a composite image comprising a first image (IMG1) and second image (IMG2). An image splitter configured to separate the first image (IMG1) from the second image (IMG2). A first imaging assembly (5) is arranged to project the first image (IMG1) generated by the image source (3) to produce a first virtual image (VIMG1); and a second imaging assembly (7) is arranged to project the second image (IMG2) generated by the image source (3) to produce a second virtual image (VIMG2). The present disclosure also relates to a vehicle (V) incorporating a head-up display apparatus (1).
US10162174B2

A display apparatus comprises a display device including an imagewise light emitting unit that emits imagewise light for displaying an input image, and a display surface member that includes a display surface that displays the input image as a displayed image, and transmits backside ambient light or reflects ambient light; an observation distance detecting section that detects an observation distance between the display surface and an observer; a display brightness acquiring section that acquires display brightness of the display device; an ambient light detecting section that detects the ambient light; and an image processing unit that performs image processing to adjust input spatial frequency characteristics of the input image based on the display brightness, the observation distance, and the ambient light such that display spatial frequency characteristics of the displayed image agree with target spatial frequency characteristics.
US10162166B2

The present disclosure provides devices, systems and methods for the acquisition and display of captured and/or saved slide images of a sample. In particular embodiments, the images are displayed on a portable computer attached to a removable device configured to hold a slide of the sample. The device is aligned with the portable computer so that the displayed sample image is overlaid with the sample being held by the device. In exemplary embodiments, the displayed image is used as a template for dissection of the sample being held by the device.
US10162161B2

Certain aspects pertain to ptychographic imaging systems and methods with convex relaxation. In some aspects, a ptychographic imaging system with convex relaxation comprises one or more electromagnetic radiation sources, a digital radiation intensity detector, and a processor in communication with the digital radiation detector. The electromagnetic radiation provides coherent radiation to a specimen while the digital radiation intensity detector receives light transferred from the sample by diffractive optics and captures intensity distributions for a sequence of low resolution images having diversity. The processor generates a convex problem based on the sequence of low resolution images and optimizes the convex problem to reconstruct a high-resolution image of the specimen. In certain aspects, the convex problem is relaxed into a low-rank formulation.
US10162158B2

A projection lens formed of a light-transmitting resin including an incidence part on which light is incident, an emission part, a peripheral edge portion, and a thick part. Light is incident on the incidence part. The emission part emits the light incident from the incidence part. The peripheral edge portion is provided at a boundary between the incidence part and the emission part. The thick part is provided at a part of the peripheral edge portion, made thicker in an optical axis direction than other parts of the peripheral edge portion and having a gate mark formed at least on a part of an outer peripheral surface of the thick part.
US10162156B2

An optical lens assembly includes a first lens of positive refractive power, a second lens of refractive power, at least one of the object surface and the image surface being aspherical, a fourth lens of refractive power, a fifth lens of a concave object surface near its optical-axis and both the object surface and the image surface being aspherical so that the Abbe number υ4 of the fourth lens, the Abbe number υ5 of the fifth lens, an air gap G12 between the first lens and the second lens, an air gap G23 between the second lens and the third lens, an air gap G45 between the fourth lens and the fifth lens, the second thickness T2 of the second lens, the third thickness T3 of the third lens, the fourth thickness T4 of the fourth lens, and the fifth thickness T5 of the fifth lens satisfy 18≤υ4−υ5≤50 and (G12+T2+G23+T3+T4+G45+T5)/G34≤6.3.
US10162152B2

An optical imaging lens includes a plurality of lens elements arranged in the given order from an object side to an imaging side. Each of the lens elements has a refracting power, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side. The lens elements include a first lens element closest to the object side, a second lens element second closest to the object-side, a third lens element having a positive refracting power, and a fourth lens element having its object-side and image-side surfaces being aspheric. The object-side surface of the first lens element has a concave portion in the vicinity of the optical axis. The third lens element has at least one of the object-side and image-side surfaces being aspheric.
US10162151B2

An F-θ lens for laser engraving includes a first lens (L1), a second lens (L2), a third lens (L3), and a fourth lens (L4), which are coaxially arranged along a transmission direction of incident light; wherein the first lens (L1) is a meniscus lens, the second lens (L2) is a meniscus lens, the third lens (L3) is a plano-convex lens, and the fourth lens (L4) is a flat lens; wherein the first lens (L1) has a first surface (S1) and a second surface (S2), the second lens (L2) has a third surface (S3) and a fourth surface (S4), the third lens (L3) has a fifth surface (S5) and a sixth surface (S6), and the fourth lens (L4) has a seventh surface (S7) and an eighth surface (S8); the first surface (S1) to the eighth surface (S8) are sequentially arranged along the transmission direction of the incident light; wherein radii of curvature of the first surface (S1) to the eighth surface (S8) are −29 mm, −88 mm, −56 mm, −36 mm, ∞, −116 mm, ∞, and ∞, respectively; and center thicknesses (d1, d2, d3, d4) of the first lens (L1) to the fourth lens (L4) are 3 mm, 6 mm, 6 mm, and 3 mm, respectively.
US10162148B2

A wide angle lens includes a first to a third lenses, a diaphragm, a fourth to a sixth lenses disposed in order from an object side. The fourth lens is a glass lens, and the second lens, the third lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens are plastic lenses. The fifth lens and the sixth lens constitute a cemented lens. When a center curvature radius on an image side face of the fourth lens is “R42” and a focal length of an entire wide angle lens is “f0”, the center curvature radius “R42” and the focal length “f0” satisfy the conditional expression: 2×f0≤|R42|≤5×f0. When a center curvature radius on an object side face of the fourth lens is “R41”, the center curvature radii “R41” and “R42” may satisfy the conditional expression: |R41|≥|R42|.
US10162147B2

An alignment subsystem that incorporates a ball and lever approach to adjust windage and elevation. The system provides a low cost, vibration immune red dot and/or reticle device for a weapon system. The materials used to construct the system also provide for temperature indifference and increased wear characteristics.
US10162139B1

Semiconductor packages are provided. The semiconductor package includes a package substrate, a photonic integrated circuit, a laser die, an electronic integrated circuit, and a first redistribution structure. The package substrate includes connectors. The photonic integrated circuit is disposed over the package substrate. The laser die is optically coupled to the photonic integrated circuit. The electronic integrated circuit is disposed over the package substrate. The first redistribution structure is disposed over the package substrate, wherein the electronic integrated circuit is electrically connected to the photonic integrated circuit through the first redistribution structure.
US10162137B2

A mounting apparatus for mounting an optical element on a wiring board having a reflecting mirror part of an optical waveguide on its back side comprises a mounting table that supports the wiring board by a holding area, a mounting nozzle that holds the optical element and mounts it on the wiring board, a light source that emits light for illuminating the reflecting mirror part by transmission through the holding area, an image pickup apparatus that captures a transmitted light image of the reflecting mirror part, and a control apparatus that determines a mounting position of the optical element based on the transmitted light image, thereby achieving high density mounting without providing a light introducing part for positioning in mounting the optical axis.
US10162134B2

A transmitting optical module that includes multi-laser diode (LDs) and a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) to multiplex optical beams each output from the optical sources is disclosed. The PLC is mounted on a carrier through a WG carrier in upside down arrangement. The LDs are also mounted on the carrier through an LD carrier. The LDs and the PLC are optical coupled with two lenses each having respective optical axes offset from the other such that the optical coupling of the optical beam inputting the PLC becomes a maximum.
US10162131B2

A telecommunications module defines an interior with separate right and left chambers. An optical component is housed within the left chamber. Signal input and output locations are exposed to the right chamber. The right chamber allows excess fiber to accumulate without bending in a radius smaller than a minimum bend radius. A dual-layered cable management structure is positioned within the right chamber that defines a lower cable-wrapping level and a separate upper cable-wrapping level. The upper cable-wrapping level is defined by a removable cable retainer mounted on a spool defining the lower-cable wrapping level. Cabling carrying the input and output signals are passed between the right and left chambers before and after being processed by the optical component.
US10162128B2

A fiber optic plug, suitable for multi-core fiber (MCF), is structured to hold satellite cores of the MCF in a precise angular positions so as to attain suitable alignment with satellite cores of a mating connector. The plug includes features to permit a ferrule holding the MCF to move longitudinally relative to the connector's housing, so that a spring may control a mating force to an abutting ferrule of a mating connector. The ferrule may be held by ferrule barrel having splines projecting away from an outer peripheral surface. The splines may slide longitudinally within notches of the connector housing or a strength member attached to the connector housing. The notches and splines have a tight tolerance, so that the satellite cores remain in a desired, set angular position.
US10162126B2

A multi-fiber connector (40) that promotes physical contact with a communicating multi-fiber connector. The multi-fiber connector (40) has a connector body (44) with a front end (47) and a back end (49). The multi-fiber connector (40) also includes a ferrule (10a, 10b) with optical contacts (20a, 20b) at a front end (14a, 14b). The ferrule (10a, 10b) is spring biased toward the front end (14a, 14b) of the connector body (44). The ferrule (10a, 10b) has a pair of alignment pin openings (30a, 30b) extending into the ferrule from a front end (14a, 14b). The ferrule (10b) also has a pair of alignment pins (22) mounted within the alignment pin openings (30a, 30b). The base ends of the alignment pins (22) have a different transverse cross-sectional shape than the alignment pin openings (30a, 30b). This difference in transverse cross-sectional shapes allows the alignment pins to pivot relative to the ferrule along a major axis of the ferrule.
US10162121B2

A method and switch are provided for reconfigurable optical space switch. The method includes receiving a control signal, from a controller, to configure a path through the reconfigurable optical space switch. The method also includes applying a voltage to one or more direction changing devices at each intersection between each of the east-west optical waveguides and each of the north-south optical waveguides to form the path through the reconfigurable optical space switch. The method additionally includes receiving an optical signal in one of a plurality of passive waveguides at a beginning of the path, including the plurality of east-west optical waveguides and the plurality of north-south optical waveguides. The method further includes outputting the optical signal out on of the plurality of passive waveguides at an end of the path.
US10162103B2

A display includes a light guide plate, a plurality of light sources disposed along an edge of the light guide plate, and a flexible carrier to which the plurality of light sources are secured. The flexible carrier includes a plurality of flexures, each flexure of the plurality of flexures disposed between a respective pair of adjacent light sources of the plurality of light sources to allow a spacing between the pair of adjacent light sources to change.
US10162099B2

A light guide block is provided made up of a plurality of light guide rods that are molded in a curable filler material, wherein for manufacturing the light guide block, the curable filler material is fillable into an at least half-open trough, the light guide rods, as plastic injection-molded parts or plastic molded parts, being molded onto surfaces of the trough that is made, at least partially or in sections, of light-conducting plastic.
US10162094B2

The present disclosure provides a light source assembly, a backlight module and a curve display apparatus. It relates to the technical field of display, may improve the light incidence ratio of a light guide plate in the curve display apparatus and enhance the uniformity of the picture brightness. The light source assembly includes a light guide plate and a LED lamp bar, wherein the light guide plate is a curve light guide plate and the LED lamp bar is an arc-shaped lamp bar which has a curvature matched with the curvature of the curve light guide plate, and wherein the curve light guide plate has a set of straight sides parallel to each other and a set of curve sides having the same curvature, the arc-shaped lamp bar being arranged on a side of the curve light guide plate with the curve sides.
US10162090B1

The present disclosure includes a stretchable reflective film comprising a transparent polymer layer; a continuous metal layer comprising at least one of tin or indium; a non-reactive adhesive layer; and a stretchable film layer. The stretchable reflective film has at least 30% specular reflectivity when stretched by 50% of the unstretched length according to Specular Reflectivity Test Method.
US10162088B2

An image display apparatus including an image display panel that includes: a first color filter for passing light of a first primary and first auxiliary pixels for displaying the first primary; a second color filter for passing light of a second primary and second auxiliary pixels for displaying the second primary; a third color filter for passing light of a third primary and third auxiliary pixels for displaying the third primary; and fourth auxiliary pixels for displaying a fourth color; the first auxiliary pixels, the second auxiliary pixels, the third auxiliary pixels, and the fourth auxiliary pixels being arranged in a two-dimensional matrix, and a light shielding region disposed at least partly around the peripheral edge of each of the fourth auxiliary pixels.
US10162086B2

An image decoding system provides a phase pattern encoding a target image. A spatial light modulator is configured to emit a wavefront-shaped light signal based on the phase pattern. A first diffusive medium receives the wavefront-shaped light signal and emits a decoded scattered light signal of the target image. The target image is previously encoded in the phase pattern by transmitting another wavefront-shaped light signal shaped by a training phase pattern through a second diffusive medium to yield a scattered light signal encoding a test image. The second diffusive medium has the optical scattering characteristics of a first diffusive medium. The scattered light signal encoding the test image is emitted from the second diffusive medium and recorded. The training phase pattern is adjusted for successive iterations of the test image until the test image satisfies a compensation condition. The resulting training phase pattern yields the phase pattern.
US10162078B2

Systems and methods for downhole component monitoring including a monitored component doped with a pre-selected neutron absorbent, the monitored component being part of a downhole tool and a neutron monitoring system positioned relative to the monitored component. The neutron monitoring system includes a neutron source positioned at a first location relative to the monitored component and a neutron detector positioned at a second location relative to the monitored component, the neutron detector configured to detect neutrons from the neutron source and count said detected neutrons. A control unit is in communication with the neutron detector and configured to determine a status of the monitored component from the neutron count received from the neutron detector.
US10162075B2

Methods and systems for detection of threats in secure areas are disclosed. Microwaves are transmitted into high traffic areas and are reflected off or transmitted through targets within that area. The resulting signals are detected at receiving antennas which are designed to have a high cross-polarization discrimination (XPD) such that co- and cross-polarizations of the resulting signals are separable for further processing. The receiving antennas of the present invention comprise elliptical antennas with a double-ridged waveguide on the interior and a conically-shaped exterior. This particular design for the receiving antennas allows to technologically obtain an XPD of about 30 dB or more for solid angles measured from a receiving antenna's boresight (the main lobe axis), and formed by rotating the corresponding 30-degree planar angle around the main lobe axis, the solid angles measuring approximately 0.84 sr, in a frequency range between 9.5 and 20 GHz.
US10162061B2

Provided is a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) navigation solution generating apparatus and method, the apparatus including a determiner to determine that a spoofing signal exists in a received GNSS signal when a signal having a receiving intensity greater than a predetermined receiving intensity of a normal signal by a predetermined value range is included in the received GNSS signal, a detector to re-detect the normal signal from the GNSS signal when the spoofing signal is determined to exist, and a calculator to generate a GNSS navigation solution by tracking the re-detected normal signal, wherein the predetermined value range is 3 to 5 decibels (dB).
US10162045B2

The invention relates to a radar unit for transmitting and receiving a signal in a frequency band. The invention includes a control means and each of a transmission path and a receiving path. The transmission path includes an output unit for generating a transmission signal and a transmission antenna for emitting a transmission signal. The receiving path receives, processes, and relays a received signal, and has at least one receiving antenna for receiving the received signal. The control means is configured to activate the transmission path and to process the received signal. The transmission path, the receiving path, and the control means are configured to toggle the transmission output by means of a mono-frequency switching sequence, and to detect the frequency of the switching sequence in the receiving path. Furthermore, the invention provides a method for operating a radar unit, in particular, a method for monitoring a transmission output of the radar unit.
US10162042B1

Methods and devices for coding and communicating geographical position. The sending device quantizes the geographical coordinate system and sends its position as the delta or remainder after quantization. The receiving device determines its own quantized position and disambiguates between possible quantized coordinate positions of the sending device to identify the sending device's actual quantized coordinate position. From this, the receiving device determines the position of the sending device using the identified actual quantized coordinate position and the delta position data sent by the sending device. The receiving device may then trigger an action based on the determined position of the sending device.
US10162041B2

When measurement is conducted using a measurement system utilizing a tracking-type laser interferometer, laser light is emitted at a retroreflector, the tracking-type laser interferometer is placed in a tracking state, and a displacement body is displaced to a desired point and a combination of position data of the displacement body at a single desired location and rotation position data of a biaxial rotation mechanism from the tracking-type laser interferometer is stored. When a received light determiner determines that there is an abnormality in an amount of light, the positions of the displacement body and the biaxial rotation mechanism are maintained, and the displacement body and biaxial rotation mechanism are displaced to the respective stored, predetermined positions. When the abnormality in the amount of received light is eliminated after displacement, the tracking-type laser interferometer is placed in the tracking state and measurement is restarted.
US10162039B2

A detection apparatus with a self-test is presented. A detection apparatus such as a cable locator has an array of sensors in the form of ferrite antennas to detect an electromagnetic field produced by an object such as a buried cable. The signals are amplified, digitized and fed to a processing unit that outputs a detection signal to a display to indicate the detection of a cable. A programmable signal generator outputs a self-test signal via a voltage-current converter that is used to check the balance between the sensors. The self-test signal is directly coupled into each of the sensors through a wired connection and the processing unit uses the self-test signal to accurately determine the magnitude and phase balance of the sensors. The magnitude and phase data may be used to calibrate the instrument, apply data corrections or flag errors.
US10162034B2

The embodiments relate to a magnetic resonance scanner including an antenna system having an adjustment device for modifying the natural frequency of a natural mechanical oscillation mode of the antenna system. According to the embodiments, in a method for operating a magnetic resonance imaging system having a magnetic resonance scanner comprising an antenna system, a natural frequency of a natural mechanical oscillation mode of the antenna system is controlled and/or regulated.
US10162024B2

An MR device has at least one distribution network for distributing an electrical input signal (to a number of feeding points of an MR antenna. The distribution network has at least one first signal output and one second signal output connected to a node, a first phase-shifting element disposed between the node and the first signal output, and a second phase-shifting element disposed between the node and the second signal output. The first phase-shifting element and the second phase-shifting element create a different phase shift, and the first phase-shifting element and the second phase-shifting element are embodied as electrical lines of different length. The distribution network is applicable, for example, to feeding signals to a body coil of the MR device, especially a so-called birdcage antenna.
US10162020B2

In one aspect, a Hall Effect sensing element includes a Hall plate having a thickness less than about 100 nanometers an adhesion layer directly in contact with the Hall plate and having a thickness in a range about 0.1 nanometers to 5 nanometers. In another aspect, a sensor includes a Hall Effect sensing element. The Hall Effect sensing element includes a substrate that includes one of a semiconductor material or an insulator material, an insulation layer in direct contact with the substrate, an adhesion layer having a thickness in a range of about 0.1 nanometers to 5 nanometers and in direct contact with the insulation layer and a Hall plate in direct contact with the adhesion layer and having a thickness less than about 100 nanometers.
US10162014B2

A battery state determining device includes a voltage measuring part, a remaining capacity estimating part, an internal resistance measuring part, a calculating part, and an estimating part. The voltage measuring part measures an open-circuit voltage of a storage battery. Based on the measured open-circuit voltage, the remaining capacity estimating part estimates a remaining capacity of the storage battery. The internal resistance measuring part measures an internal resistance in the storage battery. Based on the measured internal resistance, the calculating part calculates a degradation rate of the internal resistance. Based on the estimated remaining capacity and the calculated degradation rate of the internal resistance, the estimating part performs first estimation on a degradation state of the storage battery.
US10162012B2

A method for determining a spatial distribution (Rcx,yf) of a parameter of interest (Rc) representative of a contact resistance between a bipolar plate and an adjacent electrode of an electrochemical cell, in which a spatial distribution (Rcx,yf) of the parameter of interest (Rc) is determined depending on the spatial distribution (Qx,ye) of a second thermal quantity (Qc) estimated beforehand from the spatial distribution (Tx,yc) of a set-point temperature (Tc) and from the spatial distribution (Dx,yr) of a first thermal quantity (Dr).
US10162010B2

A wireless network based battery management system is provided, which comprises an off-board subsystem and an on-board subsystem, wherein the off-board subsystem comprising an off-board data storage for storing historic data of a on-board battery system and data of other battery systems, and an off-board data processing device for analyzing and processing the stored data and establishing and validating off-board battery models, mapping the accurate and complex off-board battery models into a simple off-board battery model, and generating parameters of the simple off board battery mode, and wherein the on-board subsystem selects a simple on-board battery mode corresponding to the simple off-board battery mode, updating parameter of the simple on-board battery mode with those of the simple off-board battery mode, and calculates battery status of the on-board battery system. A method of using the wireless network based battery management system described above is also provided.
US10162004B2

This disclosure describes a reduced pin bus that can be used on integrated circuits or embedded cores within integrated circuits. The bus may be used for serial access to circuits where the availability of pins on ICs or terminals on cores is limited. The bus may be used for a variety of serial communication operations such as, but not limited to, serial communication related test, emulation, debug, and/or trace operations of an IC or core design. Other aspects of the disclosure include the use of reduced pin buses for emulation, debug, and trace operations and for functional operations. In a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, an interface select circuit, FIGS. 41-49, provides for selectively using either the 5 signal interface of FIG. 41 or the 3 signal interface of FIG. 8.
US10162001B2

In a first embodiment a TAP 318 of IEEE standard 1149.1 is allowed to commandeer control from a WSP 202 of IEEE standard P1500 such that the P1500 architecture, normally controlled by the WSP, is rendered controllable by the TAP. In a second embodiment (1) the TAP and WSP based architectures are merged together such that the sharing of the previously described architectural elements are possible, and (2) the TAP and WSP test interfaces are merged into a single optimized test interface that is operable to perform all operations of each separate test interface.
US10161999B1

Approaches for capturing states of signals of a circuit-under-test are disclosed. A logic analyzer circuit is coupled to the circuit-under-test and is configured to receive a plurality of probe signals and a plurality of trigger signals from the circuit-under-test. The logic analyzer circuit inputs data identifying a subset of the probe signals and a subset of the trigger signals. The logic analyzer circuit selects the subset of trigger signals for input to trigger logic and selects the subset of probe signals in the logic analyzer circuit after the logic analyzer circuit and the circuit-under-test are active. The logic analyzer circuit samples states of the subset of probe signals in response to the trigger logic and stores the sampled states of the subset of probe signals in a memory.
US10161991B2

The system includes an integrated sequenced arrangement of parametric type instruments, automated guided prober test instruments, and a test instrument system using analog signature analysis for identifying faults in circuit card assemblies, under control of a software system with a mass interconnect system.
US10161989B2

An apparatus for anticipating a transistor-fault includes a control circuit that applies a blocking potential of a transistor to its gate using a resistive component, the blocking potential being less than the source and drain potentials. The detection circuit detects a leakage current between the transistor's gate and its source to anticipate a short circuit between them. It does so by measuring the gate-potential while the transistor is blocked. It then compares this measured potential to a reference potential and generates an anomaly signal as a function of this comparison.
US10161984B2

A solenoid is determined abnormal if a current flowing therethrough at a certain duty ratio falls within an abnormal range. After the abnormal determination, a first duty ratio is used to cause a current to flow through the solenoid at such a current value within a first range as to not drive the solenoid valve. The solenoid is determined provisionally normal if the current at the first duty ratio falls within the first range. After the provisionally normal determination, a second duty ratio is used to cause a current to flow through the solenoid at such a current value within a second range including a current value range greater than the first range as to drive the solenoid valve. The solenoid is determined normal if the current at the second duty ratio falls within the second range.
US10161980B2

A deterioration detecting apparatus includes: a capacitor that is connected to an insulated electric power source, and is charged and discharged; a voltage detecting unit that detects a voltage of the capacitor; and a deterioration detecting unit that detects a deterioration in insulating resistors of the electric power source on the basis of the voltage of the capacitor detected by the voltage detecting unit, in which the voltage detecting unit can detect the charged negative voltage of the capacitor.
US10161972B2

A voltage and or current sensor device for use in medium- or high voltage application, wherein a sensor or sensors of the sensor device is or are arranged in a housing. To enhance communication between the sensor and an electronical device, in order to use maximum possible accuracy potential of the voltage and current sensors, a signal and/or data memory element is integrated in the sensor housing, or placed near the sensor such that the sensor device output signal can be directly evaluated.
US10161966B2

The invention relates to a U-shaped resistor (1), in particular a low-resistance current-measuring resistor (1), comprising a first connection part (2) made of a conductive material having a first current contact surface for conducting an electrical current (I) into the resistor (1), and comprising a second connection part (3) made of a conductive material having a second current contact surface for conducting the current (I) out of the resistor (1), as well as comprising a resistor element (4) made of a resistor material, wherein the resistor element (4) is arranged in the direction of current flow between the first connection part (2) and the second connection part (3), such that the electrical current (I) flows through the electrical resistor (1). The current (I) perpendicularly enters or leaves the connections parts (2, 3) via their outer surfaces. In addition, the voltage taps are attached to the inner side of the U-shaped resistor (1), and contact the connection parts (2, 3) close to the transition to the resistor element (4).
US10161948B2

In some aspects, automated rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing systems for performing a multi-assay testing sequence can include an automated incubation assembly having a nest assembly adapted to house at least one test panel having a plurality of wells for receiving a sample comprising microorganisms originating from a clinical sample, the incubation assembly facilitating incubation of one or more test panels in order to undergo the multi-assay testing sequence; a robotic handling assembly configured to accept one or more incoming test panels and move them to and from the incubation assembly for incubation between each assay of the multi-assay testing sequence; an automated liquid handling assembly configured to exchange one or more fluids in the plurality of wells of the test panels; and an optical assembly for interrogation and readout of each assay of the multi-assay testing sequence being performed in the plurality of wells.
US10161946B2

The various embodiments of the present invention generally relate to an automated apparatus, wherein the automated apparatus is configured to formulate a target entity, thereby developing formulations of the target entity by using a high throughput screening (HTS) procedure and method of employing the presented automated apparatus is also disclosed herein. Other advantages that are understood from the present disclosure will further be apparent to the reader.
US10161945B2

This invention relates to a cartridge assembly tray for conducting automated biochemical tests, such as immunoassay tests. The tray comprises a base member, a hinged frame and a locking mechanism. The base member includes a plurality of slots within the base member. Each of the plurality of slots is to receive a test cartridge. The hinged frame is coupled to the base member. The hinged frame is capable to rotate to an opened position or a closed position. The hinged frame includes a horizontal push bar configured to apply a downward force to test cartridges received in the plurality of slots when the hinged frame is in the closed position. The locking mechanism is to lock the hinged frame in the closed position when the hinged frame rotates to the closed position.
US10161943B2

An apparatus for use in tube feeding has a cylindrical body provided with first and second openings connected by a flow channel. The body has a reagent, for determining a characteristic of fluid disposed in the body and a transparent window to view the reagent. In use, a first end of an internal feeding tube releasably engages with the first opening. The second, distal end of the feeding tube is disposed inside a patient. A second feeding tube engages with the second opening. The second feeding tube connects the apparatus to a bi-directional pump operable: to pump internal fluid from a reservoir, through the apparatus and into the internal feeding tube; and to pump fluid from the patient into the body of the apparatus. This allows a user to pump fluid from the patient into the body of the apparatus to react with the reagent.
US10161934B2

Biosensor components (chips) are described based on direct biocoating processes that result in the tenacious and stable, noncovalent (believed to be chemisorptive) binding of anchor substances such as avidin(s) other proteins having specific binding partners or oligo- or poly-nucleotides onto any piezo-electrically active crystal surface. The resulting platform technology can be developed for a variety of biosensors with specific applications in biological assays. The table mono layers of the anchor substances forms reactive layers, ready to bind a capture reagent such as a biot-inylated antibody for capture and detection of analytes in biologic fluid samples. Although the processes described herein can be performed on any type of piezoelectric material in any number of configurations, some embodiments are directed to a biosensor with the foregoing biocoating onto a particular acoustic plate mode biosensor and where the interdigitated transducers (IDTs) are present on the opposite side of the crystal's biocoated film.
US10161931B2

The invention provides a method for determining whether a human immunodeficiency virus is likely to be have enhanced ability to enter a cell expressing CD4 and CXCR4 relative to a reference HIV. In certain aspects, the methods comprise detecting one or more amino acids in an envelope protein of the HIV associated with enhanced ability to enter CD4- and CXCR4-expressing cells and determining that the HIV's ability to enter such cells is enhanced relative to a reference HIV, e.g., an HIV that does not comprise such amino acid(s).
US10161923B1

A gas analyzer system for analyzing and monitoring samples of compressed or ambient gas such as breathing air and informing the user as to the results of the sample's gas purity without the gas sample having to be physically transported to an accredited laboratory. The system comprises a gas analysis module situated at a user facility for receiving the contents of a gas sample and detecting gas impurity characteristics, and a server situated at a remote certification and monitoring center and electrically coupled to the gas analysis module via a bi-directional communications link such a computer network connection. The remote server receives and stores the gas purity characteristics in the form of gas impurity data obtained from the analysis module. The module includes a calibration canister containing a known gas. The module executes onboard calibration by analyzing the calibration gas and comparing it to known data stored on the module.
US10161919B2

Example acoustic emission sensors with integral acoustic generators are disclosed. Example apparatus disclosed herein include an acoustic receiver, an acoustic generator, and a wear plate. The acoustic generator is disposed adjacent to the acoustic receiver. The wear plate is acoustically coupled to the acoustic receiver and to the acoustic generator. The wear plate is to convey acoustic energy from the acoustic generator to the acoustic receiver through a structure under test to which the apparatus is coupled. The wear plate includes first acoustic isolation to impede transmission of acoustic energy from the acoustic generator to the acoustic receiver through the wear plate.
US10161916B2

An ultrasonic sensor which includes a substrate where an opening section is formed, a vibration plate that is provided on the substrate so as to close the opening section, and a piezoelectric element that is layered on a surface of the vibration plate on an opposite side to the opening section and includes a first electrode, a piezoelectric element, and a second electrode, includes a reflection layer that is provided in a space around the piezoelectric element on the surface of the vibration plate on an opposite side to the opening section, to reflect other ultrasonic waves which are transmitted in a different direction from a transmitted ultrasonic wave transmitted to a measuring target side on an interface between the piezoelectric element and the reflection layer, and has a thickness so as to superimpose other ultrasonic waves on the transmitted ultrasonic wave.
US10161914B2

Various aspects include methods of inspecting a substantially round hole in a material. One method can include: feeding a probe axially into the substantially round hole until the probe completely passes through the substantially round hole while the probe is activated; rotating the probe at least ninety degrees around a primary axis of the substantially round hole after feeding the probe completely through the substantially round hole; removing the probe axially from the substantially round hole after rotating the probe at least ninety degrees while the probe is activated; and compiling at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data about the hole from the feeding of the probe axially into the substantially round hole and the removing of the probe axially from the substantially round hole.
US10161911B2

There is provided a diagnosis device of a joint of sheet metal, including: a detector that irradiates an ultrasonic wave to a diagnosis object including a first medium and a second medium having a joint, and senses a reflection signal reflected from the joint and a reflection signal reflected from the joint and thereafter, reflected toward the joint on an inner surface of the first medium; a delay material positioned between the detector and the diagnosis object to delay the reflection signal; and a diagnoser that calculates and displays a signal ratio by receiving the reflection signals sensed by the detector.
US10161905B2

An example smoke detector includes (i) a chamber; (ii) a first electrode disposed within the chamber; (iii) a second electrode disposed within the chamber, wherein gas is disposed in an inner space of the chamber between the first electrode and the second electrode; (iv) a radioactive source generating alpha particles within inner space of the chamber; and (v) a magnet coupled to the chamber, where the magnet generates a magnetic field in the inner space of the chamber.
US10161900B2

A gas sensor element (3) includes: a solid electrolyte body (3s) having a bottomed tubular shape and a closed front end, and extending in the direction of an axial line O; an inside electrode (50) which is provided on an inner surface of the solid electrolyte body; an outside electrode (51) which is provided on an outer surface of the solid electrolyte body; and a porous protective layer (80) which covers the outside electrode, the porous protective layer has an inside region (81) which covers the outside electrode and an outside region (82) which covers the inside region and has a lower porosity than the inside region, and the outside region is formed of a sintered body of ceramic and glass.
US10161891B1

The invention relates to the technical field of oilfield exploration and development, and particularly relates to a method for characterizing the rock physical characteristics of deeply buried carbonate rocks, comprising the following steps: determining a rock type of a rock thin section by identifying the surface structure characteristics of the rock thin section corresponding to a core plunger sample; performing a normal pressure nuclear magnetic resonance test and rock physical characteristic tests on the core plunger sample; establishing an identification plate, a first relation, a second relation and a third relation; characterizing the rock physical characteristics of a target rock sample under normal pressure and its buried depth according to the normal pressure nuclear magnetic resonance test result and the overburden pressure nuclear magnetic resonance test result of the target rock sample respectively.
US10161888B2

A crystalline phase contained in a sample is identified, from X-ray diffraction data of the sample which contain data of a plurality of ring-shaped diffraction patterns, using a database in which are registered data related to peak positions and peak intensity ratios of X-ray diffraction patterns for a plurality of crystalline phases. Peak positions and peak intensities for a plurality of the diffraction patterns are detected from the X-ray diffraction data (step 102), and the circumferential angle versus intensity data of the diffraction patterns is created (step 103). The diffraction patterns are grouped into a plurality of clusters on the basis of the circumferential angle versus intensity data (step 105). Crystalline phase candidates contained in the sample are searched from the database on the basis of sets of ratios of peak positions and peak intensities of the diffraction patterns grouped into the same cluster (step 106).
US10161881B2

An inspection system for inspecting a semiconductor wafer. The inspection system comprises an illumination setup for supplying broadband illumination. The broadband illumination can be of different contrasts, for example brightfield and darkfield broadband illumination. The inspection system further comprises a first image capture device and a second image capture device, each configured for receiving broadband illumination to capture images of the semiconductor wafer while the semiconductor wafer is in motion. The system comprises a number of tube lenses for enabling collimation of the broadband illumination. The system also comprises a stabilizing mechanism and an objective lens assembly. The system further comprises a thin line illumination emitter and a third image capture device for receiving thin line illumination to thereby capture three-dimensional images of the semiconductor wafer. The system comprises a reflector assembly for enabling the third image capture device to receive illumination reflected from the semiconductor wafer in multiple directions.
US10161879B1

This present invention relates to an apparatus and method for measuring the profile and reflective optical power of one or more surfaces of transparent sheets and transmissive optical power and thickness of one or more transparent sheets at a plurality of locations over the complete transparent sheet. The measurement results are presented to a user graphically and all data is stored for further processing, process control, and quality assurance.
US10161874B2

A surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) active nanoassembly comprising anisotropically assembled gold nanoparticles in a monolayer double row immobilized on a glass layer is disclosed. The discrete gold nanoparticles are separated by interparticle gaps of 0.5-10 nm that provide hotsites where appropriate excitation creates surface plasmon resonaces and regions of strong and localized electromagnetic fields that enhance Raman signal substantially, 104-1015 fold. An appropriate SERS apparatus comprising the nanoassembly for detecting an analyte is also disclosed. In addition, a method for producing the nanoassembly as well as the application of the nanoassembly or the apparatus comprising the nanoassembly in a method for measuring the SERS signal of an analyte is disclosed.
US10161870B2

An apparatus for detecting a material within a sample includes a light emitting unit for directing at least one light beam through the sample. A plurality of units receive the light beam that has passed through the sample and performs a spectroscopic analysis of the sample based on the received light beam. Each of the plurality of units analyze a different parameter with respect to the sample a provide a separate output signal with respect to the analysis. A processor detects the material with respect each of the provided separate output signals.
US10161861B2

A compact device useful for measuring an absorption spectrum of a liquid, such as water with organic contaminants, is provided. The device comprises an array of light emitting diodes (LEDs) each emitting light with a unique spectral peak. A reflector shaped as a half ellipsoid reflects the emitted light to form a reference beam. The reflector has an opening to allow part of the emitted light to form a measurement beam after passing through the liquid. Two photodetectors measure the reference beam and the measurement beam to give a reference intensity and a measured intensity, respectively. The LEDs sequentially emit showers of light one-by-one, giving plural pairs of reference and measured intensities for estimating the absorption spectrum. The device receives energy from a separate power-providing device through wireless power transfer. The power-providing device harvests motional energy of the flowing liquid to generate electrical energy.
US10161851B2

An off-gas analyzer for analyzing H2O vapor, CO, O2, CO2 and/or H2 in a furnace gas stream is fluidically coupled to a gas extraction probe. The analyzer includes an optical measurement cell having multiple sampling chambers, optically coupled to a laser. The analyzer measuring cell is housed within a heated cabinet having a heater operable to heat the interior thereof so as to maintain the extracted gas sample therein at a temperature about the condensation point of water. The analyzer allows for the analysis of the gas water vapour of wet off-gas samples.
US10161849B2

Disclosed is a cell analyzer that includes a flow cell through which a measurement specimen containing a body fluid flows, a light emission unit that applies light onto the measurement specimen flowing through the flow cell, a light detection unit that detects forward scattered light generated from cells in the measurement specimen to which the light is applied, an analysis unit that is programmed to analyze the cells in the body fluid based on a forward scattered light signal detected by the light detection unit, and an output unit. The analysis unit is programmed to control the output unit to output information about tumor cells in the body fluid, based on forward scattered light signal intensity and forward scattered light signal width.
US10161848B2

Aspects of the present disclosure include methods and systems for assessing alignment of a light source with a flow stream. Methods according to certain embodiments include detecting first and second light signals along a vertical axis of the a light irradiated flow stream and calculating a differential signal amplitude between the first light signal and second light signal to assess the alignment of the light source with the flow stream. Systems for practicing the subject methods are also described.
US10161846B2

A method of constructing a model of permeation to mixtures of solvents of a multilayer polymer structure with n monolayers and its associated computer program. For example, selecting several initial compositions of solvent mixture E1 to Ey, carrying out a sorption measurement and a measurement of diffusion, discretizing said multilayer structure in space and time, estimating partial fluxes of each of the compounds of said composition of solvent mixture between each elementary slice of said multilayer structure, estimating on the one hand a maximal sorption ceiling of said downstream monolayer B and on the other hand the composition of solvent mixture at inlet of said downstream monolayer B, performing a mass balance from slice to slice as a function of time, adjusting the profile of concentrations, storing the concentration profiles and the partial fluxes obtained.
US10161845B2

A diagnostic method for a particulate filter in an exhaust line of an internal combustion engine is presented. The exhaust gas stream downstream of the particulate filter is monitored by a downstream soot sensor having a characteristic sensor cycle; and the accumulation of soot at an upstream soot sensor is monitored over a respective sensor cycle of the downstream soot sensor. The particulate filter operating status is decided on the basis of the information of the downstream and upstream soot sensors. The amount of accumulated soot is determined based on the sensor cycles of the upstream soot sensor, and may be expressed as a soot loading level or as a number of sensor cycles. The efficiency of the particulate filter may be determined from the respective number of sensor cycles of the soot sensors.
US10161835B1

An aspect of the present disclosure relates to a microsampler for hermetically sealing a sample. In particular, such microsamplers can be useful for encapsulation of chemical, biological, and explosive samples for the purposes of archival sample storage. Methods of making and using such microsamplers are also described herein.
US10161833B2

Building environment data collection systems and methods are described. According to one aspect, a system includes a plurality of sensor devices which store different types of environment data, a base system comprising a plurality of interface devices configured to receive the environment data from the sensor devices, storage circuitry configured to store the environment data, and communications circuitry configured to implement communications, and a user interface apparatus comprising communications circuitry configured to communicate with the communications circuitry of the base system, a user interface configured to receive user inputs during installation of the sensor devices, and processing circuitry configured to control the user interface to generate the displayed information and to process the user inputs received via the user interface, and wherein different ones of the sensor devices are configured to generate the different types of environment data as a result of the user inputs.
US10161829B2

A system for certifying physical parameters of fiber optic cabling may include a test device coupled to an end of a fiber optic cable. The test device injects light into the fiber optic cable and conducts a certification test of physical parameters of the fiber optic cable. Based on observation of interaction of the injected light with the fiber optic cable, the test device tests one or more physical parameters of the cable and certifies whether the tested parameters satisfy corresponding parameters specified by a predetermined standard. A separate device may communicate a control signal (e.g., wirelessly) to the test device for controlling an operation of the certification test. The separate device is further operable to receive a result of the certification test from the test device. The separate device may further communicate with a remote computing device updates a database element with information regarding the certification test.
US10161828B2

In a method for calibrating a polarization axis measuring device, both flat sides of a calibration element in a polarization axis measuring device are irradiated with polarized light, wherein the method involves aligning in each case at least one polarization direction of the light in a first and/or second rotational position with a principal axis in a predefined angular relationship with respect to a polarization axis of the calibration element. Determining the rotational position of an axis of the calibration element is carried out by determining an angle bisector between the first and second rotational positions of the polarization direction of the incident light. The method involves assigning a predefined angle value for the rotational position of the principal axis of the polarization direction for which the latter is in the predefined angular relationship with respect to the axis of the calibration element inserted as intended. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for determining polarization axes of spectacle lenses, to a calibration element, and to a polarization axis measuring device comprising a calibration element.
US10161821B2

A pressure change measuring unit causes a temperature control unit to operate and vary the temperature of a sensor chip in a predetermined temperature range, and measures changes in pressure value output from the sensor chip whose temperature is being varied. A temperature characteristic calculating unit calculates a temperature characteristic of the sensor chip from changes in the temperature of the sensor chip caused by the operation of the temperature control unit and changes in pressure value measured by the pressure change measuring unit.
US10161816B2

A torque sensor arrangement configured to attach between a first part and a second part to sense torque therebetween, the torque sensor arrangement comprising: an interface member having on its exterior an engagement configuration configured to rotationally engage the first part; a torsion member comprising a deflectable body attached at one end thereof to the interface member and comprising, at the other end of the deflectable body, an engagement configuration configured to rotationally engage the second part; and a deflection sensor attached to the deflectable body; wherein the interface member defines a rigid sleeve extending around the deflectable body and the torque sensor arrangement further comprises a bushing located between and in contact with both the sleeve and the deflectable body.
US10161813B2

A system to determine thermal properties of wall assemblies under dynamic weather conditions is presented. The system comprises a house-like structure with a suite of measurement devices to measure temperatures, heat fluxes, and weather conditions. The data is recorded over several days, and employed in the calculations for the thermal transmittance and thermal resistance of the wall assembly.
US10161812B2

A technique for performing thermal analysis of an electronics rack is disclosed. In one embodiment, the electronics rack having multiple heat generating components is modeled. Further, thermal boundary conditions for each of the heat generating components are computed, by a computation fluid dynamics tool (CFD) tool, based on an initial temperature and a heat flux corresponding to each of the heat generating components in a first cycle, upon modeling the electronics rack. Furthermore, an actual temperature of each of the heat generating components is determined, by a one dimensional (1D) tool, using the computed thermal boundary conditions for estimating heat dissipated by each of the heat generating components in the first cycle.
US10161803B2

An infrared detector useful in, e.g., infrared cameras, includes a substrate having an array of infrared detectors and a readout integrated circuit interconnected with the array disposed on an upper surface thereof, for one or more embodiments. A generally planar window is spaced above the array, the window being substantially transparent to infrared light. A mesa is bonded to the window. The mesa has closed marginal side walls disposed between an outer periphery of a lower surface of the window and an outer periphery of the upper surface of the substrate and defines a closed cavity between the window and the array that encloses the array. A solder seal bonds the mesa to the substrate so as to seal the cavity.
US10161793B2

In a spectrum analysis apparatus, a controller controls selection of an adequate the correction device based on a plurality of corrected absorption spectra corrected by a plurality of correction devices acquired in advance for eliminating an effect of stray light.
US10161787B2

The invention relates to a light module including a laser source capable of emitting a coherent light beam of given wavelength, a first sensor capable of picking up a first light signal of a wavelength lying in a first band of wavelengths centered around the given wavelength and a second sensor capable of picking up a second light signal of a wavelength lying in a second band of wavelengths centered around a wavelength distinct from the given wavelength. In particular, the light module includes a detection module capable of comparing at least one value that is a function of the signals to a threshold value and of commanding the stopping of the laser source as a function of the comparison.
US10161779B2

A sensor for determining liquid level in a liquid reservoir can include a primary inductor and a secondary inductor to be associated with sides of the reservoir that changes shape as a volume of liquid changes or is displaced within the liquid reservoir. The sensor can include an electrical power source to inductively couple the primary inductor and the secondary inductor. The liquid level sensor can include an inductive coupling measurement device associated with the primary inductor and/or the secondary inductor to measure a characteristic indicative of the inductive coupling of the primary inductor and the secondary inductor (e.g., a distance between inductors). As liquid volume changes and the reservoir deforms, the inductors move relative to each other and a voltage change occurs to determine a liquid level in the reservoir. A sensor kit is provided.
US10161769B2

A sensor device (10) for use in a motor vehicle includes a housing (11) for receiving a sensor element (1). The sensor element (1) has contact surfaces (21 to 23) electrically conductively connected with electrical plug connections (27) arranged in the housing (11), in the region of contacts (24 to 26), wherein the sensor element (1) is applied with force by a housing element (13), in the direction of the contacts (24 to 26) for the purposes of electrical contacting. A support in the form of a 3-point contact is formed between the sensor element (1) and the housing (11). The sensor element (1) has at least two measuring devices (5, 6), and the at least two measuring devices (5, 6) have three contact surfaces (21 to 23) that form the 3-point contact.
US10161761B2

Some embodiments provide a mapping application that provides a variety of UI elements for allowing a user to specify a location (e.g., for viewing or serving as route destinations). In some embodiments, these location-input UI elements appear in succession on a sequence of pages, according to a hierarchy that has the UI elements that require less user interaction appear on earlier pages in the sequence than the UI elements that require more user interaction. In some embodiments, the location-input UI elements that successively appear in the mapping application include (1) selectable predicted-destination notifications, (2) a list of selectable predicted destinations, (3) a selectable voice-based search affordance, and (4) a keyboard. In some of these embodiments, these UI elements appear successively on the following sequence of pages: (1) a default page for presenting the predicted-destination notifications, (2) a destination page for presenting the list of predicted destinations, (3) a search page for receiving voice-based search requests, and (4) a keyboard page for receiving character input.
US10161755B2

This invention relates to a navigation device (200) comprising a processor (210); and a store (230) containing map data, wherein the map data comprises a temporally-variable feature and the processor (210) is arranged, in a route planning process, to determine a status of the temporally-variable feature according to temporal information.
US10161753B2

An in-vehicle apparatus and a map data management system are provided that can appropriately update a map. The in-vehicle apparatus 3 includes a storage unit 16 that stores parcel data PD constituted by a plurality of files in accordance with meshes of the map, and a control unit 10 that, when a vehicle 2 enters a single mesh of the map, updates the version of lower-level parcel files DPF corresponding to meshes at the periphery of the single mesh.
US10161738B2

An optical coherence tomography system utilizes an optical swept laser that has cavity length compensator that changes an optical length of the laser cavity for different optical frequencies to increase the length of the laser cavity for lower optical frequencies. Specifically, a spectral separation between longitudinal cavity modes of the laser cavity is shortened or alternatively lengthened as a passband of a cavity tuning element sweeps through a scanband of the swept optical signal. In some examples, the compensator is implemented as two gratings. In others, it is implemented as a chirped grating device.
US10161733B2

Pressure-isolating bulkhead structures with integrated selective electronic switches circuitry are provided. The pressure-isolating bulkhead structure may be a single unit having the integrated electronic switch circuitry, as well as an electrical connector that includes at least one of a wire and a pin contact. Such integrated selective electronic switch circuitry may be fashioned within a self-contained, inner pressure-isolating enclosure body. Such inner pressure-isolating enclosure body may be produced about the selective electronic switch circuitry such that the inner pressure-isolating enclosure body and switch circuitry are produced as a unit, which can be easily placed within a variety of bulkhead structures, and subsequently within a perforating gun.
US10161732B2

The Tactical Magnetic Ammunition Magazine provides several unique capabilities for the modern tactical law enforcement or military operator. It has a finger grip located on the forward face of the magazine to allow the shooter to use the magazine as an additional ergonomic gripping location to hold heavier firearms such as rifles. It can quietly be attached to both standard MOLLE vests and forearm gauntlets using magnetic attachment between magnets built into the magazine housing along with magnetic strips separately attached to the MOLLE vest or gauntlet in locations allowing the tactical operator to minimize his reloading time while maintaining noise discipline. The Tactical Magazine Ammunition Magazine further contains a hexagonal closed loop at the bottom end of the magazine to be used both as a shock absorber when firing the firearm in the prone position as well as an ergonomic means to hold the magazine when removing it from the vest or gauntlet to load into the firearm.
US10161729B1

An IED detection training device can include a barrel which can be adapted to receive a blank ammunition cartridge. A housing can be connected to the barrel, and a firing pin having a tab extending from the firing pin can be disposed in the housing. A spring can surround the firing pin, and a sleeve having a slot can surround the sleeve so that the firing pin tab is disposed in the sleeve slot. A lever can be pivotably attached to the housing so that the lever selectively engages the tab. A pull ring can also be pivotably attached to the housing, to selectively engage the lever. Pivoting of the pull ring can cause pivoting engagement of the lever and disengagement of the tab, which can further cause the spring to move the firing pin forward to strike the ammunition blank cartridge.
US10161726B2

A firearm ammunition cartridge comprises a case having a substantially tubular body portion, an open leading end, and a trailing end defining a primer port. An insert is received within the case and extending along the body portion. The insert has an exterior surface conforming to an interior surface of the body portion and a central cavity extending along an axial dimension of the insert. The central cavity opens to the primer port at the trailing end of the case and to a leading end of the insert. A quantity of gunpowder is disposed within the central cavity, and a projectile is received and retained within the leading end of the case. The gunpowder is confined to a chamber comprising at least a portion of the central cavity between said case trailing end and the projectile.
US10161719B2

Viewfinder for bow strings, aimed to be connected to a bow string such that a user may look through it and obtain a precise shot, which comprises an elongated body with a through-hole defined between a front side and a rear side, wherein the hole further comprises a first sector, a second sector and a third sector, designed to prevent the reflections produced inside the hole by the light beams hitting it from the exterior from propagating to the user.
US10161716B2

Aim enhancing systems are provided for deterrent devices. In one aspect an aim enhancing system has a light emitting system; an optical element, a housing holding the laser system and the light emitting system and having an opening through which a light from the light emitting system can pass from inside the housing to outside the housing and an optical element receiving surface against which an outer surface of the optical element can be positioned, resilient biasing member having an opening through which the light can pass, an outer surface arranged to confront an inner surface of the optical element, and an inner surface; and a pressure surface pressing the inner surface of the resilient biasing member toward the optical element to resiliently hold the inner receiving surface against the outer surface of the optical element. The optical element is resiliently pressed against the housing and the housing and resilient element are shaped to cooperate when pressed together define a first barrier to contaminant travel into the housing through the opening and wherein the resilient biasing member is arranged to provide a second barrier to contaminant travel between the opening and the light emitting system.
US10161715B2

The subject matter described herein includes a gun holster transport system. The gun holster transport system comprises a wrapping member for wrapping at least partially around itself to form an aperture for receiving a barrel holding portion of a gun holster. The wrapping member forms first and second arms extending axially from the barrel holding portion and which are positionable on opposite sides of a butt of a gun. The first and second arms each form lock-receiving apertures for receiving a lock positionable behind the butt of the gun to prevent withdraw of the gun from the gun holster.
US10161714B1

An accessory container and replaceable cover system having a container comprising an inside surface and an outside surface, wherein the inside surface defines a cavity configured to retain at least a portion of an accessory; a cover adapted to be selectively attached to and fit about at least a portion of the outside surface of the container, and two or more apertures formed in the cover so as to provide at least one aligned, overlapping aperture when the cover is wrapped about the container; an attachment element adapted to be selectively connected to the container; and a fastener, wherein the fastener passes through the at least one aligned, overlapping aperture in the cover and at least one aligned aperture in the attachment element, and wherein the fastener releasably holds the cover on the container and releasably holds the attachment element on the container.
US10161711B2

A portable firearm with quick coupling removable stock comprising a firearm body, provided with a grip, and a removable stock, which can be associated with the firearm body by means of a quick coupling device; the quick coupling device includes a hollow body, which is fixed to the firearm body, and an elongated body, which is integral with the stock and can be at least partially inserted in the hollow body; the device includes an interference member adapted to lock the elongated body in the hollow body in a locking position; the interference member is movable from the locking position to a release position in which the elongated body is movable and can be extracted from the hollow body. The interference member can be actuated easily by using a component of the firearm itself as a tool.
US10161710B2

This invention is characterized by its appearance as a bracelet or a wrist watch, for example. The distinctive features of this device are its micro size, stealth-ness, and light weight. The object of this invention is to a provide state-of-the-art personal protection in two forms, a firearm and a knife, both of which are totally concealable even if the wearer is not wearing clothes. They are both instantly available and easily deployed to protect oneself from an imminent threat.
US10161708B1

This bow constrictor allows a peep sight or other device to be easily served in to a bowstring or bow cable without the expense and time-consuming services of a professional. A user simply splits the bowstring strands then inserts the bowstring constrictor with an associated device, guiding the bowstring through the grooves of the constrictor. The grooves couple the constrictor tightly to the bowstring applying minimal stress with minimal resultant wear. The attachment mechanism may be incorporated as a single unit into peep sights, knotting devices, cable weights or other devices of use to an archer or bow hunter. An independent, standalone version may also be used to spread and then constrict cable strands to support other items. Though designed to meet the needs of an archer or bow hunter with regard to a bowstring or bow cable, the described mechanism is scalable for other uses as well.
US10161698B2

A firearm magazine assembly and a related method are disclosed. The follower has a top platform, a proximal end, a distal end, and at least one slider rail on a first side of the follower. At least a portion of the at least one slider rail is at a position that is between and remote from both the proximal end of the follower and the distal end of the follower. The housing is shaped to receive the follower. The housing has a first wall having a first recess for receiving the at least one slider rail, the first recess defined by opposing surfaces. At least a portion of the at least one slider rail is shaped to engage the two opposing surfaces to limit tilt of the follower.
US10161691B2

A cooling bond pad and methods are disclosed. A plurality of internal-cooling channels cool the cooling bond pad, and an internal-flow channel is coupled to the internal-cooling channels, and directs an internal-coolant flow to the internal-cooling channels. An external-flow channel directs a through-coolant flow through the cooling bond pad.
US10161679B2

Embodiments provide a veneer dryer system and methods of constructing, relocating, and replacing veneer dryers and other constructs such as lumber kilns, machinery, and processing lines or parts thereof. Embodiments of a veneer dryer system may include a track and a veneer dryer movably coupled with the track. The track may extend between the desired location of the veneer dryer and a construction location. Movers may be coupled with the track at the construction location. The veneer dryer may be partially or fully constructed on the movers and moved to the desired location for use. A pre-existing veneer dryer at the desired location may remain operational during the construction and removed before the new veneer dryer is moved into place, substantially reducing downtime and costs as compared to prior methods of replacing veneer dryers.
US10161677B2

A dryer dries a strip-shaped object to be dried by directing stream of air toward the object while conveying the object in a conveyance direction. The dryer includes a loading and conveying unit that conveys the object and a blowing box arranged above the loading and conveying unit and including an outlet through which the stream of air is blown toward the loading and conveying unit. The loading and conveying unit includes a roller, supporting portions rotatably supporting the roller. The blowing box is positioned above the loading and conveying unit and formed in a box shape extending in the width direction, the blowing box including a box body that forms the outlet and accommodates air and positioning portions that determine a position of the box body in the vertical direction.
US10161667B1

A refrigerator appliance having a defrost chamber is provided herein. The refrigerator appliance may include a cabinet defining a chilled chamber, a defrost drawer housing, and a pair of electromagnetic electrodes. The defrost drawer housing may be mounted within the chilled chamber and define the defrost chamber for the receipt of a food item. The pair of electromagnetic electrodes may be spaced apart along a vertical direction within the drawer housing. Each electromagnetic electrode may include a first heating ring and a second heating ring that is larger than the first heating ring. Each electromagnetic electrode may also include a conductive path and an electrical restrictor element. The conductive path may extend between the first heating ring and the second heating ring. The electrical restrictor element may be coupled to the conductive path and selectively permit a current therethrough.
US10161664B2

An ice vending machine automatically provides ice to a customer based upon a request from the consumer for the ice. In some embodiments, the ice vending machine includes a transfer box to transfer ice from a horizontal auger to an inclined auger. In some embodiments, the inclined auger motor is mounted at the top of the inclined auger. The inclined auger motor may drive the inclined auger by way of a chain and sprockets or directly drive the inclined auger without a chain or sprockets. In some embodiments, a lip shelf is located at an edge of the holding vessel floor. In some embodiments, a rear wall is removable from the holding vessel. In some embodiments, the ice machine includes an awning, a top hat, or an ice maker canopy. In some embodiments, the ice vending machine includes an improved motor and chain layout.
US10161662B2

An HVAC system includes an indoor unit having a return air duct and a supply air duct in an enclosed space. The HVAC system includes an outdoor unit having a variable-speed condenser fan. A first temperature sensor is disposed in at least one of the return air duct, the supply air duct, or an enclosed space. A controller is operatively coupled to the first temperature sensor, and the variable-speed condenser fan. The controller is configured to determine whether at least one of over-cooling or over-heating of air in the enclosed space is occurring. Responsive to a determination that at least one of over-cooling or over-heating of air in the enclosed space is occurring, the controller adjusts a speed of the variable-speed condenser fan.
US10161661B2

A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes a refrigeration cycle in which refrigerant circulates, the refrigeration cycle including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, expansion valves, and indoor heat exchangers, which are connected to each other via a refrigerant pipe, a heat source unit accommodating the outdoor heat exchanger, use-side units accommodating the indoor heat exchangers, and a control unit that controls at least turning on and off of the refrigeration cycle. The control unit detects abnormality of the refrigeration cycle based on the pressure or temperature of the refrigeration cycle in an off time of the refrigeration cycle.
US10161657B2

The disclosure is directed to an energy efficient thermal protection assembly. The thermal protection assembly can comprise three or more thermoelectric unit layers capable of active use of the Peltier effect; and at least one capacitance spacer block suitable for storing heat and providing a delayed thermal reaction time of the assembly. The capacitance spacer block is thermally connected between the thermoelectric unit layers. The present disclosure further relates to a thermoelectric transport and storage devices for transporting or storing temperature sensitive goods, for example, vaccines, chemicals, biologicals, and other temperature sensitive goods. The transport or storage device can be configured and provide on-board energy storage for sustaining, for multiple days, at a constant-temperature, with an acceptable temperature variation band.
US10161655B2

Refrigeration apparatus R that includes a refrigerant circuit composed of compressor 11, gas cooler 28, electric expansion valve 39, and evaporator 41 includes: electric expansion valve 33; tank 36; split heat exchanger 29; electric expansion valve 43; electric expansion valve 47; auxiliary circuit 48; main circuit 38; low-pressure sensor 51; and control apparatus 57, in which control apparatus 57 regulates the pressure of the refrigerant after the refrigerant flows out of tank 36 but before flows into electric expansion valve 39 to be a first constant pressure when the pressure detected by low-pressure sensor 51 is smaller than a specified pressure, and regulates the pressure of the refrigerant to be a second constant pressure smaller than the first constant pressure when the pressure detected by low-pressure sensor 51 is larger than the specified pressure.
US10161653B1

A dehumidifier includes a desiccant, a first fan, a second fan, and a circuit. The first fan generates a process airflow through a first portion of the desiccant as it rotates to provide dehumidification. The process airflow enters the dehumidifier through a process airflow inlet and exits through a process airflow outlet. The second fan generates a reactivation airflow through a second portion of the desiccant to dry the desiccant. The reactivation airflow enters the dehumidifier through a reactivation airflow inlet and exits through a reactivation airflow outlet. The circuit includes a power setting switch that controls whether the dehumidifier operates in a low or high power setting. In the low power setting, the dehumidifier operates on power from a first electrical outlet type. In the high power setting, the dehumidifier operates on power from a second electrical outlet type that is different from the first electrical outlet type.
US10161650B2

Retrofit assemblies and an HVAC unit including a retrofit assembly are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the retrofit assembly includes: (1) a base plate, that is mountable to a face of a motor speed driver (MSD), having an attachment area, (2) a standoff bracket that is mountable to the attachment area of the base plate and having a configuration that secures the MSD in a position relative to an interior wall of the HVAC system and provides clearance between the interior wall of the HVAC system and the MSD such that wires can be routed between the MSD and the interior wall and (3) a control interface, electrically connectable between the MSD and a thermostat of the HVAC system, configured to differentiate thermostat calls from the thermostat and translate the thermostat calls to coordinate blower speeds for the blower motor via the MSD.
US10161647B2

Provided is an air-conditioning apparatus capable of performing a cooling and heating mixed operation, including: a heat source unit including a compressor; a plurality of indoor units; a relay unit; a first relay unit-side bypass pipe configured to cause a part of refrigerant, which is discharged from the compressor and flows into the relay unit, to flow between a heat source unit-side heat exchanger and an indoor unit-side heat exchanger; a second relay unit-side flow rate control device provided to the first relay unit-side bypass pipe; and a controller configured to control an opening degree of the second relay unit-side flow rate control device so that, in an operation in which the heat source unit-side heat exchanger functions as an evaporator, a discharge temperature of a discharge refrigerant discharged from the compressor is equal to or lower than a heat-resistant temperature of the compressor.
US10161641B2

A heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) unit. The unit comprises a heat exchanger or drain pan located inside a HVAC housing that has one or more access openings and ultraviolet light-sensitive components therein. The unit also comprises a light located inside of the HVAC housing and a light shield located between the heat exchanger or drain pan and the light source. The light source includes a network of open-ended cells, each cell having ultraviolet light reflective walls. The light shield is oriented to direct an ultraviolet light from the light source through the open-ended cells towards the heat exchanger or drain pan and away from the one or more access openings and ultraviolet light-sensitive components.
US10161637B2

A heating cooker includes a heating chamber provided within a casing, a turntable placed at a bottom of the heating chamber, a turntable motor for driving the turntable to rotate, the turntable motor being placed below the heating chamber and below the casing, and a cooling fan for circulating air, taken in from a front side of the casing, through a space between a lower face of the casing and a bottom face of the built-in storage unit to supply the air into the casing, in a state that the casing is mounted within the built-in storage unit. Thus, a heating cooker capable of effectively cooling the turntable motor at a low cost with a simple configuration.
US10161636B2

A fire effect device for holding, controlling and displaying fire and methods of attaching and mounting such a device to furniture, such as umbrella tables. The includes an internal chamber 11 which houses a fuel dispersion assembly 12 and a rigid hollow tube which may be mounted to the chamber or be of unitary construction with the chamber. The rigid hollow tube is designed to be inserted into a hole or aperture of a table, such as an umbrella hole, and connected to a gas valve and thereafter a fuel line or source, such as a propane tank. The device is attached and detached to the table with ease by i) engaging or disengaging the fuel line from the fire effect device and, ii) the simple turning of a nut.
US10161635B2

Crossover tubes for use with cans of a turbine engine. The crossover tubes include an outer member, an inner member that is adapted to move collinearly with the outer member. The crossover tubes also include a pair of flanges and a biasing member positioned between the flanges.
US10161632B2

To improve the efficiency of recuperator burners, preferably to over 80%, a recuperator burner (10) is equipped with an auxiliary heat exchanger (26) which surrounds the recuperator (22), wherein both the recuperator and the auxiliary heat exchanger are preferably formed as purely counterdirectional-flow heat exchangers, wherein the auxiliary heat exchanger (26) has the air supplied to it on the side facing toward the furnace wall (11). The housing (15) around the auxiliary heat exchanger (26) can be cooled with cool air from the inside. In one configuration, the air is initially conducted to a flange cooler (45) to protect the region of the flange (16) against the exhaust-gas temperature. For example, the ceramic recuperator pipe (26) is resiliently pressed, and sealed off, against an outlet-side surface (35) of the auxiliary heat exchanger (26), which preferably has gap-like air ducts (39) formed in flattened pipes (40).
US10161630B2

A sampling assembly includes a vessel that is configured to receive a flue gas stream at a predetermined temperature and a regent product. The sampling assembly also includes an agitator positioned within the vessel. The agitator is configured to rotate within the vessel to cause a chemical reaction to induce formation of particulate matter. The sampling assembly further includes a sensor coupled to the agitator. The sensor is configured to measure a variable operating parameter of the agitator, wherein a change in value of the variable operating parameter is indicative that the particulate matter agglomerates at the predetermined flue gas stream temperature.
US10161627B2

A modulating burner apparatus includes a burner and a blower placed upstream of the burner. A venturi is placed upstream of the blower. A damper valve is placed upstream of the venturi. The damper valve has an open position and a restricted position. A smaller gas valve and a larger gas valve are communicated with the venturi. A controller is operably associated with the system to select a position of the damper valve and to select the appropriate one of the gas valves so as to provide a low output operation mode and a high output operation mode, which in combination provide an overall turndown ratio of at least 25:1.
US10161626B2

Various technologies presented herein relate to enhancing mixing inside a combustion chamber to form one or more locally premixed mixtures comprising fuel and charge-gas to enable minimal, or no, generation of soot and/or other undesired emissions during ignition and subsequent combustion of the locally premixed mixtures. To enable sufficient mixing of the fuel and charge-gas, a jet of fuel can be directed to pass through a bore of a duct causing charge-gas to be drawn into the bore creating turbulence to mix the fuel and the drawn charge-gas. The duct can be located proximate to an opening in a tip of a fuel injector. The various technologies presented herein can be utilized in a number of combustion systems, such as compression-ignition (CI) reciprocating engines, spark-ignition (SI) reciprocating engines, gas-turbine (GT) engines, burners and boilers, wellhead/refinery flaring, etc.
US10161622B1

The three-paneled mirror is a multi-paneled mirror set that is adapted to be used in and around a bathroom or other locale where a mirror may be required. The three-paneled mirror includes an anti-fogging capability so as to prevent condensation from occurring on any of a plurality of mirrored surfaces. The three-paneled mirror further includes a plurality of suction cups as well as hooks to provide support of the three-paneled mirror on different surfaces. Each of the plurality of mirrored surfaces is interconnected with one another via a hinge such that the entire assembly is able to fold itself into a closed state when not in use. The three-paneled mirror includes a plurality of lights that illuminate an end user when positioned in front of the plurality of mirrored surfaces.
US10161621B2

An in-grade light fixtures having hermetically sealed components that enable water and air to pass through the fixture to effectuate cooling without degrading the fixture components.
US10161620B2

A LED lamp includes LED modules. Each of the LED modules includes a heat sink body having a first terminal, a second terminal opposite to the first terminal, an airway having an opening at the second terminal, and a side hole on the side surface of the body. The side hole communicates with the corresponding airway. The LED modules are aligned to form concentric circles including an inner circle and an outer circle. The length between the first and the second terminals of each LED module at the inner circle is longer than that at the outer circle. Accordingly, heat generated by LEDs on the first terminals can be dissipated through the airways and the heat sink bodies.
US10161606B2

The present document describes a lighting device comprising: a structure comprising a conformable elongated member being adaptable to a shape of an object for securing the lighting device to the object; a light source attached to the structure thereby defining a connection between the light source and the structure; a power source for providing electrical power to the light source; and a skin overmolded onto the structure, the power source, the connection and part of the light source near the connection. There is also described a method for providing lighting in a confined space where a hand-operated tool is used.
US10161605B2

An elongate tubular lighting assembly having a body with a length between spaced first and second ends. The tubular lighting assembly has a source of illumination and first and second connectors respectively at the first and second body ends. The first connector has cooperating first and second parts having first and second surfaces. The first and second connector parts are configured so that the first and second surfaces are placed in confronting relationship to prevent separation of the first and second connector parts with the body in an operative state as an incident of the first connector part moving relative to the second connector part from a position fully separated from the second connector part in a substantially straight path that is transverse to the length of the body into an engaged position.
US10161604B2

An LED lighting system having at least one longitudinally extending LED lamp with a sole LED lamp holder on each of the at least one longitudinally extending LED lamps is presently disclosed. An LED lamp mount is configured to connect, and unconnect, with the LED lamp holder and hold and energize each of the at least one longitudinally extending LED lamps. The LED lamp mount is configured for mounting the LED lighting system. Also presently disclosed is a method for installing a lighting system.
US10161603B1

A fully-sealed LED decorative lamp used in festivals includes a bulb shell, a core column, a driving circuit board, an LED lamp body, and a lamp cap. The lamp cap and bulb shell are configured to form a sealed cavity. The core column is partially plugged and fixed into the bulb shell. This invention has the features of powerful function, simple structure, and reasonable design and uses a cup shaped groove filled with colloid and the structure of the LED lamp body to achieve the effect of sealing the light emitting circuit completely, so that the implementation of the present invention can prevent people from being exposed to electric shock after the bulb shell broken and the invention also can prevent short circuit or fire caused by the short circuit, so as to meet the safety regulation and requirement as set forth by the Article UL 588.
US10161596B2

Chromatic components are presented which alleviate the usage in various applications in that this chromatic component is, according to a first aspect of the present application, made-up of a mirroring surface and a diffusing layer in front of the mirroring surface, which preferentially scatters short-wavelength components of impinging light with respect to long-wavelength components of the impinging light, and in that according to another aspect, the chromatic component is made up of a stratified-glass panel which comprises two less sheets sandwiching an adhesive transparent polymeric film wherein the adhesive transparent polymeric film forms a diffusing layer which preferentially scatters short-wavelength components of light passing the stratified-glass panel with respect to long-wavelength components of this light with respect to long-wavelength components of the same.
US10161592B2

The present invention relates to a lighting module for an automobile headlamp that is able to emit a cut-off light beam along a predetermined optical axis. The lighting module includes a light source for generating a beam and an optical element for receiving the beam generated by the light source and configured to form from this beam the cut-off light beam. The optical element has a collimator configured to receive the beam generated by the light source and to collimate this beam into a collimated beam. An optical coupler is configured to couple the collimated beam into a coupled beam in a lightguide. A cut-off means is disposed within the lightguide on the path of the rays of the coupled beam and configured to intercept a portion of the rays in the lightguide and to form a cut-off beam. At least one output face of the lightguide is configured to project the cut-off beam outside of the optical element, and the optical element is formed as a single part.
US10161584B2

Electronic lighting systems comprising various internal housing assemblies that provide an air channel for air and scented air are contemplated. In some embodiments, an electronic lighting system comprises a housing disposed within the outer cover that supports a flame element. The flame element is allowed to move on the housing to create a realistic candle light effect. Additionally, a scent cartridge can be inserted into the electronic lighting device to create scented air that moves through an air channel in the electronic lighting device. The scented air is distributed by the electronic lighting device to create an enhanced user experience.
US10161580B2

An integrated recessed lighting assembly with an outer frame and inner sleeve with an electronics unit fixed to the outer frame. The frame is fixable to a building member with a portion within the recess opening and the electronics unit concealed behind the building member. Brackets are fixed to the frame and provide multi-directional slots for maintaining the inner sleeve via cooperative projections. The inner sleeve is slidable along a portion of the slots from a lower position with its terminal edge distal to the frame distal edge to a raised position with its terminal edge proximal to the frame proximal edge and building member, and then slidable along another portion of the slots to an offset position at least partially concealed by the building member to open an access opening through the frame to the electronics unit.
US10161568B2

An LED-based light has an elongate housing having a longitudinal axis and a vertical axis, the housing defined by a base and two canted outer walls meeting opposite the base, the housing defining a cavity. An LED circuit board on which a plurality of LEDs are located is positioned within the cavity. End caps are positioned at opposite ends of the housing.
US10161564B1

An interchangeable beverage holder comprising an elongated strap adapted to form a friction fit with furniture and secured a receptacle adapted to receive a beverage.
US10161559B2

Examples of the present disclosure relate to methods and systems associated with an auxiliary support for a display device. More particularly, embodiments are related to a hinged auxiliary support that is configured to be positioned between the display device and a display stand.
US10161558B2

A lifting device for holding a display is provided. The lifting device has a slim appearance, wherein a width of a frame of the lifting device is 5-30 mm. The lifting device holds the display on a working surface through a plurality of constant force springs.
US10161553B2

A clamp and spike combination for use in conjunction with a flexible conduit, comprising a spike including an inlet rod with a sharpened tip for penetration into the conduit, an outlet rod connected to the inlet rod, the outlet rod having a barbed tip for attachment to a tube. The bore extends through the rods from the sharpened tip to the barbed tip, whereby the spike provides a channel for the passage of fluid. Further included, a clamp including two legs extending substantially parallel with each other and spaced apart from each other by a distance, an apex portion connecting the two legs to each other so that the clamp is shaped substantially in the form of an inverted “U”; and an opening in the apex portion, the opening being sized to receive the inlet rod of the spike.
US10161552B2

A fluid connector for removably joining two lines includes a male element and a complementary female element, which each include a body defining an inner passage and an outer passage, a male drawer, which is axially movable inside the outer passage between an uncoupled position of the connector, where it tightly closes off a distal mouth of the outer passage, and a coupled position, where it does not oppose the passage of fluid in the mouth and wherein the male or female body delimits a connecting passage between the outer passage of the female element and the outer passage of the male element during the coupling of the elements and which connecting passage extends between at least one distal opening and at least one proximal opening, which each emerge in one or the other of the outer passages.
US10161543B2

An insert comprising: a first carrier portion, the first carrier portion including: at least one attachment portion; a non attachment portion; and a portion of a channel, the channel being surrounded by the attachment portion and the non-attachment portion, and extending along all or a portion of the longitudinal axis of the first carrier portion; a second carrier portion, the second carrier portion including: at least one attachment portion; a non-attachment portion; and a portion of a channel, the channel being surrounding by the attachment portion and the non-attachment portion, and extending along all or a portion of the longitudinal axis of the second carrier portion; wherein the first carrier and the second carrier are attached via the respective at least one attachment portions forming a channel between the first carrier portion and the second carrier portion so that components, devices, fluids, or a combination thereof may pass through all or a portion of the insert.
US10161539B1

A motor water valve is provided, the motor water valve can prevent a pressure of a fluid from being too great and prevent motor water valve from failing to function and leaking water, and the motor water valve can control a flow of the fluid flowing through a piping member so as to control in segments. In addition, the motor water valve is an intelligent water valve system which can be in communication with an application unit through wireless network to be remotely set up and operated so that a person can use the motor water valve even when they are not around.
US10161534B2

A hydrant for selectively valving and delivering fluid under pressure to a plurality of different fluid outlets. The hydrant housing has at least one fluid inlet and multiple fluid outlets. A valve operating shaft is mounted for axial rotation in the hydrant housing and positioned transversely to a valve seat having a first set of valve ports therethrough annularly arranged on a first circumference about the shaft, and a second set of valve ports are provided through the valve seat and annularly arranged on a concentric second circumference of different diameter than the first circumference about the shaft. A valve actuator disk secured for rotation with the operating shaft slidably engages the valve seat in a rotary fashion to selectively valve the valve ports open and closed in selected combinations with rotation of the shaft to preselected positions of rotation.
US10161533B2

A pinch valve may use a spring force to close a collapsible tube at a pinch point, and may open with a cam mechanism, which may be controlled using an electric motor. The open and closed positions of the pinch valve may be stable without the use of continuing electrical energy, and electrical energy may be consumed during a change between positions. One arrangement may use multiple tubes in a circular arrangement with a cam that may operate one or more of the valves at a time. The cam mechanism may be driven by an electric motor.
US10161530B2

A rotary valve is disclosed. The valve comprises a drive shaft, a rotor coupled to the drive shaft, a least one bearing surface coupled to the rotor, a stator adjacent to the rotor, at least one solid bearing surface coupled to the stator, and at least one ring bearing surface coupled to the stator.
US10161526B2

A mechanical valve for adjusting coolant flow which may be opened and closed based on the pressure of a coolant and a fuel cell cooling system using the same are provided. The valve has a mechanical valve structure to be opened and closed by the pressure of a coolant introduced into a coolant inlet and thus blocks and permits the coolant circulated to an ion filter line during operation of a fuel cell stack at the maximum output. The valve performs a coolant flow blocking function executed by a conventional electronic valve and thus a fuel cell cooling system has a simplified structure using the valve.
US10161521B2

Apparatus to protect sealing surfaces of thief hatches are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a base attachable to a tank around an aperture in the tank. The example apparatus further includes a spacer supported by a support surface of the base. The example apparatus also includes a cover selectively moveable between a closed position covering the aperture and an open position providing access to the aperture, the spacer separating the cover from the base.
US10161516B2

A shift control apparatus for a vehicle which has an engine with an exhaust supercharger, and a transmission, if there is a deceleration intention of a driver, compares a target torque and an actual torque, and while the actual torque is higher than the target torque and a difference therebetween is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold value, controls a speed at which to cause a gear ratio of the transmission to change to the target gear ratio to be slower than at a time of normal shift control.
US10161512B2

A transmission includes a torque converter with an impeller, a turbine, a torque converter clutch, a hydraulic torque converter clutch control circuit and a controller that commands a first pressure into the hydraulic torque converter clutch control circuit during a transition period between a torque converter clutch OFF mode to a torque converter clutch ON mode and prior to the torque converter clutch reaching capacity and a second pressure into the hydraulic torque converter clutch control circuit after the torque converter clutch reaches capacity.
US10161511B2

Provided is an automotive transmission control device in which a shift range signal can be generated as accurately as possible and control of vehicle travel can be maintained even when a signal input port for a computation device develops a fault. The automotive transmission control device according to the present invention: is provided with three input ports for receiving shift range signals; and provisionally determines the shift range state by the majority decision of the input ports, estimates the shift range state on the basis of the travel state of the vehicle, and performs a final determination of the shift range state by using both the provisional determination and the estimation.
US10161492B2

A hydrokinetic torque coupling device for a motor vehicle, comprises a torque input element (11) intended to be coupled to a crankshaft (1), an impeller wheel (3) non-moveably coupled to the torque input element (11) and configured to hydrokinetically drive a turbine wheel (4), a torque output element (8) intended to be coupled to a transmission input shaft (2), a clutch (10) configured to rotationally couple the torque input element (11) and the torque output element (8) in an engaged position through a damping device (18, 22) and to rotationally uncouple the torque input element (11) and the torque output element (8) in a disengaged position. The damping device (18, 22) is configured to act against the rotation of the torque input element (11) relative to the torque output element (8), in the engaged position of the clutch (10).
US10161490B2

Control equipment for generating a rotational travel motion from a rotational drive motion includes a drive shaft, an intermediate body, a reference body, and an output body that are movable relative to each other. The control equipment includes a first transmission and a second transmission, which is different from the first transmission. The first transmission transforms a rotational movement of the drive shaft relative to the reference body into a linear motion component of the intermediate body relative to the reference body, and the control equipment has a displacement line along which the intermediate body moves via the linear motion component of the intermediate body relative to the reference body. The second transmission transforms the linear motion component of the intermediate body relative into a rotational movement of the output body relative to the reference body.
US10161486B2

A multi-speed transmission including a plurality of planetary gearsets and a plurality of selective couplers to achieve at least nine forward speed ratios is disclosed. The plurality of planetary gearsets may include a first planetary gearset, a second planetary gearset, a third planetary gearset, and a fourth planetary gearset. The plurality of selective couplers may include a number of clutches and a number of brakes. The multi-speed transmission may have four planetary gearsets and six selective couplers. The six selective couplers may include three clutches and three brakes.
US10161483B2

The present disclosure provides an automatic transmission having an input adapted to couple to a torque-generating mechanism and an output coupled to the input. The transmission also includes a first rotating torque-transferring mechanism disposed along a first torque path and coupled to the input. A second rotating torque-transferring mechanism is disposed along a second torque path and is coupled to the input independent of the first torque-transferring mechanism. The transmission includes a plurality of stationary torque-transferring mechanisms, each of which is disposed between the input and output. The transmission includes a first planetary gearset, a second planetary gearset, a third planetary gearset, and a fourth planetary gearset, where each gearset includes a sun gear, a ring gear, and a carrier assembly. Moreover, the carrier assembly of the third planetary gearset is coupled to the output and the sun gear of the fourth planetary gearset.
US10161476B2

A machine having a reciprocating slider crank mechanism, wherein an axis of a crankshaft, an axis of a first balancer shaft and an axis of a second balancer shaft are not arranged on the same plane, wherein vibration is highly controlled. The machine includes the reciprocating slider crank mechanism configured so as to satisfy setting formulae below: UCr=UP×0.5 αCr=180° UB(Fr)={U1B(Fr)++U2B(Fr)2}1/2 U1B(Fr)=−UP×0.5×{Lx′B(Rr)/(Lx′B(Rr)−Lx′B(Fr))} U2B(Fr)=UP×0.5×{Ly′B/(Lx′B(Rr)−Lx′B(Fr))} αB(Fr)=180°−arctan(U2B(Fr)/U1B(Fr)) UB(Rr)={U1B(Rr)2+U2B(Rr)2}1/2 U1B(Rr)=−UP×0.5×{Lx′B(Fr)/(Lx′B(Fr)−Lx′B(Rr))} U2B(Rr)=−U2B(Fr) αB(Rr)=180°−arctan(U2B(Rr)/U1B(Rr)).
US10161469B1

Methods and apparatus are provided for a shock attenuation device configured for use in conjunction with a body movably mounted to a structure along a stroking direction to attenuate shock loads associated with a high energy impact event on the structure. The device includes an elongated metal frame with left and right sides symmetrically disposed about a longitudinal slot extending from proximate a first end of the frame to a second end. The frame is mountable to one of the body and structure in an orientation causing the longitudinal slot to align with the stroking direction. A mandrel mountable to the other one of the body and structure is positioned in the frame at one end of the slot. The mandrel has width and length dimensions measured in the plane of the frame, wherein a maximum width of the mandrel is greater than a width of the slot.
US10161462B2

A clutch plate for a multiplate wet clutch having favorable fatigue strength is provided.A separator plate (1) for use as a clutch plate for a multiplate wet clutch is formed of a steel plate. The steel plate has a chemical composition containing, on a basis of percent by mass, C from 0.03 to 0.08%, Si from 0 to 1.0%, Mn from 0.2 to 0.8%, P at 0.03% or less, S at 0.01% or less, and Al at 0.05% or less, so as to satisfy a formula, 5*C %−Si %+Mn %−1.5*Al %<1. In addition, the steel plate has the chemical component containing at least one of Nb from 0.03 to 0.4%, V from 0.01 to 0.3%, and Ti from 0.01 to 0.3%, so as to satisfy a formula, 0.04<(Nb %/1.4)+(V %/1.1)+Ti %<0.3. Then, an average diameter of particles of a carbide as a precipitate is controlled to be from 20 to 100 nm.
US10161459B2

A damper disc assembly includes an input plate, an output unit including an input-side member and an output-side member, a high stiffness damper unit, a low stiffness damper unit and first and second hysteresis torque generating mechanisms. The low stiffness damper unit is disposed axially between the input plate and the input-side member, and is actuated in a low torsion angular range of torsional characteristics. The first hysteresis torque generating mechanism generates a first hysteresis torque in a lower torsion angular part of an actuation range of the low stiffness damper unit. The second hysteresis torque generating mechanism generates a second hysteresis torque in a higher torsion angular part of the actuation range of the low stiffness damper unit and an actuation range of the high stiffness damper unit.
US10161449B2

A split bearing cage for a rolling-element bearing assembly includes a first bearing cage segment and a second bearing cage segment each having two side ring sections axially spaced apart by a plurality of bridges. Adjacent pairs of the bridges define rolling-element receiving pockets for receiving rolling elements of the rolling-element bearing assembly and for holding the rolling elements spaced apart from each other and for guiding the rolling elements. The first bearing cage segment is connected to the second bearing cage segment via a swivel joint that may be formed of a bolt element on a first end of the first bearing cage segment and an at least partial eyelet on the first end of the second bearing cage segment.
US10161446B2

A mechanical assembly includes two mechanical parts rotatable relative to each other. A first part is provided with a cylindrical cavity, a second part (34) has at least one cylindrical portion engaged in the cylindrical cavity of the first part, and a gap separates the cylindrical portion and the wall of the cylindrical cavity so as to allow relative movement in rotation between the first part and the second part (34). A lubricant distribution network (37, 38) is configured for feeding the gap with a fluid lubricant so as to form a fluid bearing. A first surface (34s) selected from the inside surface of the cylindrical cavity of the first part and the outside surface of the cylindrical portion of the second part is provided with at least two lubricant admission orifices.
US10161422B2

A pressurized fluid supply system for a vehicle transmission is provided. The fluid supply system has a pump with at least high and low pressure outputs that supplies high and low pressure components via a directional valve. The pressurized fluid supply system minimizes the parasitic loss upon a vehicle engine.
US10161419B2

A fan casing assembly comprising an annular casing member for circumferentially surrounding a fan, and an annular fan track liner comprising a plurality of circumferentially adjacent liner panels. The annular fan track liner is positioned radially inward of the annular casing member. A tilting arrangement is provided and configured to selectively circumferentially tilt one or more of the liner panels, such that, in the event of a fan blade being released from a fan, the tilting arrangement can initiate tilting of one or more liner panels so that the liner panels can trim one or more of the remaining fan blades.
US10161417B2

An air mover comprising a housing with a top portion is disclosed. A mounting bracket is recessed into the housing through the top portion of the housing. The mounting bracket comprises a plurality of top chords intersecting at a first portion of an inner web and a plurality of bottom chords intersecting at a second portion of the inner web. The mounting bracket also has a base plate coupled to the plurality of bottom chords. A motor is coupled to the base plate of the mounting bracket. An impeller is coupled to the motor. The air mover further comprises a housing cover that has an inlet ring positioned on the top portion of the housing. The housing cover is coupled to the mounting bracket via the mounting flanges and a portion of the inlet ring protrudes into the impeller inlet inside the housing.
US10161416B2

A heat sink that can be positioned around a rotating shaft includes a cylindrical body with a first end and a second end, a bore running through the body with a first opening at the first end of the body and a second opening at the second end of the body, fins extending radially outward from the body and running from the first end to the second end of the body, and channels defined between the fins and running from the first end to the second end of the body.
US10161413B2

A method for preventing corrosion in a component of a turbo-machine having a metal substrate made of carbon steel, low alloy steel and stainless steel includes: a first deposition step of depositing a first metallic layer on the substrate by electroplating; a second deposition step of depositing at least a second layer of a nickel alloy on the first layer by electroless plating; at least one thermal treatment step after the deposition steps, said thermal treatment being applied at a temperature and for a time depending on the overall thickness of the layers, the value of said temperature being directly proportional to the thickness, the value of said time being inversely proportional to the temperature.
US10161410B2

A seal bracket assembly includes a coupling member having: a first end for sealingly engaging a pump; an opposite second end for sealingly engaging a source of rotary force; a passage defined therein which extends between the first and second ends which is structured to accommodate therein a linkage coupling an output shaft of the source of rotary force and an input shaft of the pump; and a drain port defined in the coupling member which extends between the passage and an outer surface of the coupling member. The assembly further includes an air tank which defines an air space of a predetermined volume therein and includes and an inlet, coupled to the drain port such that the passage and the air space are in fluid communication with each other, and an outlet, which is the only opening to the surrounding environment.
US10161402B2

A motor vehicle vacuum pump includes a pump rotor, a coupling element, and a clutch arrangement. The clutch arrangement locks or releases the coupling element to/from the pump rotor so that the coupling element rotates together with or is released from the pump rotor. The clutch arrangement comprises a bolt holder connected to the pump rotor or to the coupling element to rotate therewith, an axially displaceable guide body, and a catch body connected to the coupling element or to the pump rotor to rotate therewith. The bolt holder comprises a bolt guide and a bolt body displaceable therein. The guide body is assigned to the bolt holder and comprises a guiding surface inclined with respect to an axial plane. The bolt body is forced radially into a locking position via the guiding surface. The catch body has a catch depression wherewith the bolt body engages in the locking position.
US10161400B2

A temperature sensor on an outer surface of an upper shell at a location is associated with a discharge chamber. The temperature sensor includes electronics molded into an overmolded plastic and includes a spring member. The spring member snaps into a sensor housing connected to the outer surface.
US10161395B2

A mechanically actuated traveling valve for use in fluid pumping equipment. More particularly, a multiple component mechanically actuated traveling plug valve having a valve seat, a valve plug and at least one displaceable valve ring positioned therebetween is provided for use in subsurface positive displacement pumps capable of pumping high viscosity fluids, with any gas to liquid ratio, operating at any inclination angle.
US10161383B2

Methods of operating a variable speed wind turbine as a function of a wind speed, the wind turbine having a rotor with a plurality of blades, and one or more pitch mechanisms for rotating the blades. The method comprising a sub-nominal zone of operation for wind speeds below the nominal wind speed and a supra-nominal zone of operation for wind speeds above the nominal wind speed. In the supra-nominal zone, the blades are pitched so as to maintain the rotor speed substantially constant, and a tip speed ratio of the wind turbine is substantially continuously being determined and wherein an instantaneous minimum pitch angle is substantially continuously being determined based on the instantaneous tip speed ratio, and the blades are never pitched below the instantaneous minimum pitch angle. The disclosure further relates to a wind turbine suitable for carrying out such methods.
US10161379B2

This invention relates to a wave energy generator for a coastal protection system. The wave energy generator includes a base structure arranged in a body of water and configured to protect a portion of a coastline against incoming waves. The base structure has a foundation located on a floor of the body of water and a wall extending from the foundation to a point above a highest predicted height of the waves. At least one duct is associated with the base structure for receiving an oscillating water column from the body of water. The oscillating water column oscillates in response to wave action of the incoming waves and the duct forms part of an energy extraction system for capturing energy from the incoming waves.
US10161375B2

An apparatus for starting an engine, including a motor, an output shaft driven by the motor, a pinion provided along the output shaft, and an electro-magnetic solenoid device. The electro-magnetic solenoid device is configured to push the pinion axially toward a ring gear of the engine to mesh the pinion with the ring gear and transfer a rotational force, which is referred to as a motor torque, generated by energization of the motor from the pinion to the ring gear, thereby starting the engine. The apparatus is configured such that, at starting of the engine in its warmed-up state, the motor torque can continue to be applied from the pinion to the ring gear until at least the second compression stroke even when an engine speed varies.
US10161374B2

A starter generator system comprising an engine driving a first belt and engaged with a second belt through a one-way clutch, a starter generator configured to be driven by the engine through the second belt or to drive the engine through the second belt according to an engine condition, and an accessory engaged with the second belt through an accessory clutch, the accessory drivable by the first belt or the second belt.
US10161371B2

A piston may include an outer peripheral surface and a crown. The outer peripheral surface may include first and second openings spaced about and extending through the outer peripheral surface. The crown may include a recess at least partially defined by a first lobe in fluid communication with the first opening and a second lobe in fluid communication with the second opening. Each of the first and second lobes may be recessed relative to an adjacent portion of the recess of the crown.
US10161364B2

An intake manifold for an internal combustion engine having at least one runner having a top end, a bottom end, a front side, and a back side defining a hollow interior space wherein the top end has a first height greater than a second height of the bottom end, and a port for receiving air into the hollow interior space, the back side having cylinder holes aligning with cylinder head openings of the internal combustion engine and bolt holes for receiving bolts, each bolt having a bolt head and a bolt thread, the front side having access holes aligning with the bolt holes, such that the intake manifold can be secured to the internal combustion engine with no portion of the bolt thread lying within the hollow interior space of the intake manifold thus preventing obstruction of air circulation through the hollow interior space.
US10161347B2

Methods and systems are providing for improving zero flow lubrication (ZFL) of a high pressure fuel pump coupled to direct fuel injectors via a direct injection fuel rail. A ZFL transfer function for the fuel pump is learned while fuel is at non-nominal fuel bulk modulus conditions and corrected for variations from a nominal fuel bulk modulus estimate. When zero flow lubrication of the pump is requested, the pump is operated with a duty cycle based on the learned transfer function and an instantaneous estimate of the fuel bulk modulus to compensate for differences in fuel condition from the nominal fuel bulk modulus estimate.
US10161346B2

Methods are provided for controlling a direct injection fuel pump, wherein a solenoid spill valve is energized and de-energized according to certain conditions. A control strategy is needed to operate the direct injection fuel pump outside regions where pump operation may be variable and inaccurate, where the regions may be characterized by smaller pump commands as well as smaller displacement volumes. To maintain a suitable range of pump commands and displacements while operating outside the low accuracy regions, a method is proposed that involves clipping calculated pump commands when the calculated pump commands lie within the low accuracy regions.
US10161336B2

Systems and methods for determining operation of a cylinder deactivating/reactivating device are disclosed. In one example, degradation of the cylinder deactivating/reactivating device is based on intake manifold oxygen concentration.
US10161329B2

A method for controlling operation of an internal combustion engine determines an estimated NOx value as a function of at least one engine operating parameter. The method also determines an actual NOx value using a NOx sensor positioned in an exhaust gas stream of the internal combustion engine. The method detects at least one condition indicative of whether or not the actual NOx value is accurate. The actual NOx value is used for controlling engine operation when the at least one condition indicates that the actual NOx value is accurate, while the estimated NOx value is used for controlling engine operation when the at least one condition indicates that the actual NOx value is inaccurate.
US10161309B2

A fitting is configured to couple a portion of a frame of a turbine and a bearing housing on an aircraft engine. The fitting includes a first receptacle configured to seat a tube that is configured to convey oil or air, and at least a second receptacle configured to seat a corresponding at least two bolts associated with the bearing housing, wherein the fitting comprises sections between the first receptacle and the at least a second receptacle that have a material thickness in a range of 3.175 millimeters and 6.35 millimeters.
US10161306B2

A chambered sparkplug carrier and a natural gas engine management system are provided for reducing NOx emissions of pre-chambered combustion natural gas engines. A method for retro-fitting a pre-chambered combustion natural gas engine with a chambered sparkplug is also described.
US10161301B2

An exhaust device is configured to flow exhaust gas to be discharged from each of cylinders of an engine body. The engine body includes the cylinders arrayed in a row. The exhaust device includes an exhaust passage extending in the cylinder array direction; an exhaust outlet portion connected to an end of the exhaust passage in the cylinder array direction; a supercharger disposed at an end of the engine body in the cylinder array direction, and connected to the exhaust outlet portion; a lateral exhaust pipe connected to the supercharger, and disposed along a lateral surface of the engine body in the cylinder array direction; and an exhaust gas purification device disposed midway in the lateral exhaust pipe.
US10161297B2

A heat-insulating layer exhibiting high resistance to cracks, peeling, deformation, and gasoline and high heat insulation is obtained on the wall surface of an engine member (19). First, a heat insulator layer including a silicone-based resin and hollow particles containing a Si-based oxide is formed on a wall surface of the engine member (19). Then, Si-based oxide is produced through oxidation of a silicone-based resin in at least part of the surface of the heat insulator layer by heating the surface of the heat insulator layer. Thereafter, a catalytic metal is added to the silicone-based resin in the surface of the heat insulator layer and/or Si-based oxide derived from the hollow particles. Using the catalytic metal as nuclei, electroless plating is performed. In this manner, a heat-insulating layer (21) in which the surface of the heat-insulating film (27) is covered with a plating film (29) is obtained.
US10161294B2

A temperature control device for the engine may include an air heater configured to heat air introduced into a throttle valve by a flow of engine cooling water, and a valve apparatus configured to cut off the flow of the engine cooling water passing through the air heater at a set temperature range or more, without being supplied with a separate control signal.
US10161284B2

A system for and method of diagnosing operation of a partial filtration filter exhaust aftertreatment system are provided. An upstream exhaust temperature value is determined in an exhaust system upstream of at least one of a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) component and a first partial flow filter (PFF) component. A downstream exhaust temperature value is determined in the exhaust system downstream of a second PFF component positioned downstream of the at least one of the DOC component and the first PFF component. A frequency difference is determined between a first frequency content of the upstream exhaust temperature value and a second frequency content of the downstream exhaust temperature value. If the frequency is less than a predetermined threshold, it is determined that at least one of the DOC component and the PFF component are not present in the exhaust system.
US10161283B2

A method of detecting urea-derived deposits in the exhaust line of an internal combustion engine having an SCR (selective catalyst reduction) aftertreatment system. A radio frequency (RF) transmitter is placed upstream of the SCR system's urea injector, and an RF receiver is placed downstream of the mixer. The transmitter and receiver are used to acquire baseline RF data representing a clean condition exhaust line without deposits. During subsequent operation of the engine, the transmitter and receiver are used to acquire subsequent RF data, which is compared to the baseline data after being corrected for temperature differences. If the comparison indicates the presence of one or more deposits, an alert signal is generated.
US10161282B2

A diesel engine includes an exhaust-gas purification device and allows the exhaust-gas purification device to be disposed at the upper face side of the diesel engine. The exhaust-gas purification device purifies exhaust gas discharged from the diesel engine. The direction of a long side of the exhaust-gas purification device is perpendicular to the direction in which a crankshaft, included in the diesel engine, extends. An exhaust throttle device is disposed between an exhaust manifold, included in the diesel engine, and an exhaust gas inlet, included in the exhaust-gas purification device.
US10161268B2

A damper assembly for minimizing heat loss through an exhaust stack includes a housing mountable within the stack and an umbrella received within the housing. The umbrella is selectively movable between a first position in which the umbrella is received within the housing, and second position in which the umbrella is extended from the housing such that a peripheral edge of the umbrella is in close association with an interior sidewall of the exhaust stack to minimize a flow of fluid past the umbrella and out of the stack.
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